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Related papers: The structure of AGNs from X-ray absorption variab…

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X-ray variability provides a powerful probe of the innermost regions of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), offering valuable insights into the accretion process and the structure of the corona. Previous studies have established a correlation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-07 Ruisong Xia , Hao Liu , Yongquan Xue , Jialai Wang , Guowei Ren , Mouyuan Sun , Shifu Zhu , Mengqiu Huang , Qingwen Wu , Xian-Liang Lu , Zhen-Bo Su , Shuying Zhou

We have conducted an extensive X-ray spectral variability study of a sample of 20 Compton-thin type II galaxies using broad band spectra from XMM-Newton, Chandra, and Suzaku. The aim is to study the variability of the neutral intrinsic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-15 Sibasish Laha , Alex G. Markowitz , Mirko Krumpe , Robert Nikutta , Richard Rothschild , Tathagata Saha

The X-ray properties of 15 nearby (v<3,000 km/s) galaxies that possess AGN and/or starbursts are discussed. Two-thirds have nuclear extended emission on scales from ~0.5 to ~1.5 kpc that is either clearly associated with a nuclear outflow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimberly A. Weaver

NGC 3783 was observed for approximately 210ks by Suzaku and in this time showed significant spectral and flux variability at both short (20ks) and long (100ks) time scales. The full observation is found to consist of approximately six…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 R. C. Reis , A. C. Fabian , C. S. Reynolds , L. W. Brenneman , D. J. Walton , M. Trippe , J. M. Miller , R. F. Mushotzky , M. A. Nowak

We present a study of X-ray column density variability in Seyfert 2 galaxies. We show that variations in N_H are observed in almost all the objects with multiple hard X-ray observations. Variation timescales (as short as a few months in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Risaliti , M. Elvis , F. Nicastro

During an extensive multiwavelength campaign that we performed in 2013-14 the prototypical Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548 has been found in an unusual condition of heavy and persistent obscuration. The newly discovered "obscurer" absorbs most of…

Changing-look active galactic nuclei (CLAGNs) are known to change their spectral type between 1 and 2 (changing-state) or change their absorption between Compton-thick and Compton-thin (changing-obscuration) on timescales of years or less.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-17 Bing Lyu , Zhen Yan , Xue-bing Wu , Qingwen Wu , Wenfei Yu , Hao Liu

Photoionized absorbers of outflowing gas are commonly found in the X-ray spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN). While most of these absorbers are seldom significantly variable, some ionized obscurers have been increasingly found to…

Accreting black holes are thought to swallow matter in the form of a disk and a hot cloud of plasma that glows brightly in X-rays, known as the corona. The X-ray emitting region is far too small to be directly imaged, but rapid variability…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-02 Bei You , Wei Yu , Adam Ingram , Barbara De Marco , Jin-Lu Qu , Zong-Hong Zhu , Andrea Santangelo , Sai-En Xu

Rapid, large amplitude variability at optical to X-ray wavelengths is now seen in an increasing number of Seyfert galaxies and luminous quasars. The variations imply a global change in accretion power, but are too rapid to be communicated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-28 Jason Dexter , Mitchell C. Begelman

The X-ray spectra of luminous Seyfert 1 galaxies often appear to be reflection dominated. In a number of Narrow Line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxies and galactic black holes in the very high state, the variability of the continuum and of the iron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Julien Malzac , Andrea Merloni , Thitiwat Suebsuwong

We present the first systematic study of short-timescale X-ray variability in radio-quiet active galactic nuclei (AGN), utilizing archival Chandra observations of approximately 3,000 broad-line AGN selected from the SDSS and DESI…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-09 Xiurui Zhao , Luca Comisso , Stefano Marchesi , Marco Ajello , Elias Kammoun , Yue Shen , Qiaoya Wu

We have discovered an accreting black hole (BH) in a spectroscopically confirmed globular cluster (GC) in NGC 1399 through monitoring of its X-ray activity. The source, with a peak luminosity of L_x=2x10^39 ergs/s, reveals an order of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 I Chun Shih , Arunav Kundu , Thomas J. Maccarone , Stephen E. Zepf , Tana D. Joseph

Most of the Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are radio-quiet (RQ) and, differently from radio-loud (RL) AGN, do not show signature of large-scale and powerful jets. The physical origin of their radio emission remains then broadly unclear. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-06 P. O. Petrucci , V. Piétu , E. Behar , M. Clavel , S. Bianchi , G. Henri , S. Barnier , S. Chen , J. Ferreira , J. Malzac , R. Belmont , S. Corbel , M. Coriat

The origin of the observed time lags, in nearby active galactic nuclei (AGN), between hard and soft X-ray photons is investigated using new XMM-Newton data for the narrow-line Seyfert I galaxy Ark 564 and existing data for 1H0707-495 and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 E. Legg , L. Miller , T. J. Turner , M. Giustini , J. N. Reeves , S. B. Kraemer

Supergiant X-ray Binaries (SgXB) host a compact object, often a neutron star (NS), orbiting an evolved O/B star. Mass transfer proceeds through the intense line-driven wind of the stellar donor, a fraction of which is captured by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-21 I. El Mellah , J. O. Sundqvist , R. Keppens

We present the results of a uniform analysis of the soft X-ray spectra of fifteen type I AGN observed with the high resolution X-ray gratings on board \emph{Chandra}. We found that ten of the fifteen AGN exhibit signatures of an intrinsic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Barry McKernan , Tahir Yaqoob , Chris Reynolds

The existence of excess absorption in the X-ray spectra of GRBs is well known, but the primary location of the absorbing material is still uncertain. To gain more knowledge about this, we have performed a time-resolved analysis of the X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-22 Vlasta Valan , Josefin Larsson , Björn Ahlgren

Observations at high energies yield important information on the structure and nature of AGN; when coupled with deep optical and near-infrared (photometric and spectroscopic) follow-up, they provide constraints on the mass of the growing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcella Brusa

Warm absorber spectra contain bound-bound and bound-free absorption features seen in the X-ray and UV spectra from many active galactic nuclei (AGN). The widths and centroid energies of these features indicate they occur in outflowing gas,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Dev R Sadaula , Manuel A Bautista , Javier A Garcia , Timothy R Kallman