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Related papers: The structure of AGNs from X-ray absorption variab…

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Current X-ray surveys have proved to be essential tools in order to identify and study AGNs across cosmic time. However, there is evidence that the most heavily obscured AGNs are largely missing even in the deepest surveys. The search for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-04 A. Del Moro , D. M. Alexander , J. R. Mullaney , E. Daddi , F. E. Bauer , A. Pope

Obscuration from clumpy accretion-disk winds has been invoked to explain the extreme X-ray weakness and X-ray variability observed in a substantial fraction of super-Eddington accreting quasars. We present a comprehensive study of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-25 Jian Huang , Bin Luo , W. N. Brandt , Luis C. Ho , Qingling Ni

The luminosities of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) require an exotic solution with either super-critical accretion modes onto stellar mass black holes or sub-critical accretion onto intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) being invoked.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Matthew J. Middleton , Dominic J. Walton , Timothy P. Roberts , Lucy Heil

The analysis of a series of seven observations of the nearby ($z=0.0809$) QSO, PG 1211+143, taken with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) on-board XMM-Newton in 2014, are presented. The high resolution soft X-ray spectrum, with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-21 James Reeves , Andrew Lobban , Ken Pounds

Winds are an important ingredient in the evolution of X-ray binary (XRB) systems, particularly those at high accretion rates such as ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs), because they may regulate the accretion of matter onto the compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-18 C. Pinto , S. Caserta , F. Barra , Y. Xu , D. Barret , P. Kosec , N. La Palombara , A. Marino , F. Pintore , A. Riggio , T. P. Roberts , C. Salvaggio , L. Sidoli , R. Soria , D. J. Walton

We present jointly analyzed data from three deep Suzaku observations of NGC 1365. These high signal-to-noise spectra enable us to examine the nature of this variable, obscured AGN in unprecedented detail on timescales ranging from hours to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 L. W. Brenneman , G. Risaliti , M. Elvis , E. Nardini

The 2-10 keV continuum of AGN is generally well represented by a single power law. However, at smaller energies the continuum displays an excess with respect to the extrapolation of this power law, called the ''soft X-ray excess''. Until…

Between July 2012 and February 2013, NuSTAR and XMM-Newton performed four long-look joint obser- vations of the type 1.8 Seyfert, NGC 1365. We have analyzed the variable absorption seen in these observations in order to characterize the…

Currently available information on fast variability of the X-ray emission from accreting collapsed objects constitutes a complex phenomenology which is difficult to interpret. We review the current observational standpoint for black-hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Tomaso M. Belloni , Luigi Stella

Current, accumulating evidence for (mildly) relativistic blue- and red-shifted absorption lines in AGNs is reviewed. XMM-Newton and Chandra sensitive X-ray observations are starting to probe not only the kinematics (velocity) but also the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Cappi

The integrated emission of highly obscured AGN is expected to provide a major contribution to the X-ray energy density in the Universe: the X-ray background (XRB). The study of these objects is possible only at energies where the effects of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Comastri , F. Fiore , C. Vignali , F. La Franca , G. Matt

We study the X-ray properties of a sample of 14 optically-selected low-mass AGN whose masses lie within the range 1E5 -2E6 M(solar) with XMM-Newton. Only six of these low-mass AGN have previously been studied with sufficient quality X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 R. M. Ludlam , E. M. Cackett , K. Gultekin , A. C. Fabian , L. Gallo , G. Miniutti

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are complex phenomena. At the heart of an AGN is a relativistic accretion disk around a spinning supermassive black hole (SMBH) with an X-ray emitting corona and, sometimes, a relativistic jet. On larger scales,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Christopher S. Reynolds

Over the last 12 years, AGN monitoring by RXTE, has revolutionised our understanding of the X-ray variability of AGN, of the relationship between AGN and Galactic black hole X-ray binaries (BHBs) and hence of the accretion process itself,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 I. M. McHardy

Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are known to be variable across all wavelengths. Significant observational efforts have been invested in the last decade in studying their ultraviolet (UV) and optical variability. Long and densely sampled,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-17 M. Papoutsis , I. E. Papadakis , C. Panagiotou , M. Dovčiak , E. Kammoun

Flux variability is a remarkable property of black hole (BH) accreting systems, and a powerful tool to investigate the multi-scale structure of the accretion flow. The X-ray band is where some of the most rapid variations occur, pointing to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-05 Barbara De Marco , Sara E. Motta , Tomaso M. Belloni

We present a time, spectral and imaging analysis of the X-ray reflector in NGC 4945, which reveals its geometrical and physical structure with unprecedented detail. NGC 4945 hosts one of the brightest AGN in the sky above 10 keV, but it is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Marinucci , G. Risaliti , Junfeng Wang , E. Nardini , M. Elvis , G. Fabbiano , S. Bianchi , G. Matt

The X-ray background (XRB) is due to the aggregate of active galactic nuclei (AGN), which peak in activity at z~1 and is often modeled as the sum of different proportions of unabsorbed, moderately- and heavily-absorbed AGN. We present the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Ranjan V. Vasudevan , Richard F. Mushotzky , Poshak Gandhi

We present the results of recent Chandra High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer and Hubble Space Telescope Cosmic Origins Spectrograph observations of the nearby Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 3783 which shows a strong, non-varying X-ray warm…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 A. E. Scott , W. N. Brandt , E. Behar , D. M. Crenshaw , J. R. Gabel , R. R. Gibson , S. Kaspi , S. B. Kraemer , T. J. Turner

We discuss the X-ray properties of the cooling flows in a sample of thirty highly X-ray luminous clusters of galaxies observed with the ASCA and ROSAT satellites. We demonstrate the need for multiphase models to consistently explain the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Allen
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