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The contribution of superconducting fluctuations to the conductivity, or paraconductivity is studied in the underdoped regime of $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ cuprates. A perpendicular magnetic field up to 50 T is applied to suppress the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Leridon , J. Vanacken , T. Wambecq , V. V. Moshchalkov

One of the most widely discussed features of the cuprate high Tc superconductors is the presence of a pseudogap in the normal state. Recent transport and specific heat measurements have revealed an abrupt transition at the pseudogap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-22 B. Michon , A. B. Kuzmenko , M. K. Tran , B. McElfresh , S. Komiya , S. Ono , S. Uchida , D. van der Marel

The influence of the hydrostatic pressure P up to 0.95 GPa on the excess conductivity and the pseudogap {\Delta}*(T) in optimally doped YBCO single crystals (T_c = 91.1K at ambient pressure) is investigated by electrical resistivity…

Although it is generally accepted that superconductivity (SC) is unconventional in the high- transition temperature copper oxides (high-Tc cuprates), the relative importance of phenomena such as spin and charge (stripe) order, SC…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-05 K. Jin , N. P. Butch , K. Kirshenbaum , J. Paglione , R. L. Greene

I present a selection of experimental results on metallic cuprates, both above the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ (often called the strange metal state) and in the superconducting state. It highlights this still poorly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-07 T. V. Ramakrishnan

The thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of the cuprate superconductor La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ was measured down to 50 mK in seven crystals with doping from $p=0.12$ to $p=0.24$, both in the superconducting state and in the magnetic…

In doped SrTiO$_{3}$ superconductivity persists down to an exceptionally low concentration of mobile electrons. This restricts the relevant energy window and possible pairing scenarios. We present a study of quantum oscillations and…

La$_{1.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$CuO$_4$ is not a superconductor and its resistivity follows a purely T$^2$ temperature dependence at very low temperatures. La$_{1.71}$Sr$_{0.29}$CuO$_4$, on the other hand, has a superconducting ground state together…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-01 Kamran Behnia

We report that it is possible to obtain a series of high-quality crystals of La-doped Bi-2201, of which the transport properties have been believed to be "dirtier" than those of other cuprates. In our crystals, the normal-state transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoichi Ando , T. Murayama , S. Ono

We have studied the density of states of the normal state of the electron-doped superconductor Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_4$ at low temperatures and in magnetic fields up to 31 Tesla using point contact spectroscopy on single crystals. Our data…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-12-12 Sung Hee Yun , Neesha Anderson , Bing Liang , R. L. Greene , Amlan Biswas

We propose a theoretical description of the superconducting state of under- to overdoped cuprates, based on the short coherence length of these materials and the associated strong pairing fluctuations. The calculated $T_c$ and the zero…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Qijin Chen , Ioan Kosztin , Boldizsar Janko , K. Levin

We carried out a comparative study of the in-plane resistivity and optical spectrum of doped BaFe2As2 and investigated the doping evolution of the charge dynamics. For BaFe2As2, charge dynamics is incoherent at high temperatures. Electron…

Temperature-dependent inter-plane resistivity, $\rho _c(T)$, was measured in hole-doped iron-arsenide superconductor (Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ over a doping range from parent compound to optimal doping $T_c\approx 38~K$, $0\leq x \leq…

We reconsider transport experiments in strongly anisotropic superconducting cuprates and we find that universal Aslamazov-Larkin (AL) paraconductivity in two dimensions is surprisingly robust even in the underdoped regime below the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Caprara , M. Grilli , B. Leridon , J. Lesueur

To elucidate how the temperature dependence of the resistivity anisotropy of the cuprate superconductors changes with hole doping, both the in-plane and the out-of-plane resistivities (\rho_{ab} and \rho_{c}) are measured in a series of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ono , Yoichi Ando

The thermopower S of the high-Tc superconductor La(1.6-x)Nd(0.4)Sr(x)CuO(4) was measured as a function of temperature T near its pseudogap critical point, the critical hole doping p* where the pseudogap temperature T* goes to zero. Just…

We express the superconducting gap, $\Delta(T)$, in terms of thermodynamic functions in both $s$- and d-wave symmetries. Applying to Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ and Y$_{0.8}$Ca$_{0.2}$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ we find that for all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-02 Jeffery L. Tallon , Felix Barber , James G. Storey , John W. Loram

Cuprate superconductors have long been known to exhibit an energy gap that persists high above the superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$). Debate has continued now for decades as to whether it is a precursor superconducting gap or a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-28 J. G. Storey

We demonstrate that the zero-temperature superconducting phase diagram of underdoped cuprates can be quantitatively understood in the strong binding limit, using only the experimental spectral function of the "normal" pseudo-gap phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-11-11 Yucel Yildirim , Wei Ku

Hole doping of superconducting cuprates generates lattice defects of O atoms. At and beyond closing of the pseudogap, p =< p*, they form a highly symmetric superlattice. Umklapp processes involving reciprocal lattice vectors associated with…

General Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 Manfred Bucher
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