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A tethered surface model is investigated by using the canonical Monte Carlo simulation technique on a torus with an intrinsic curvature. We find that the model undergoes a first-order phase transition between the smooth phase and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Isao Endo , Hiroshi Koibuchi

We show a numerical evidence that a tethered surface model with extrinsic curvature undergoes a first-order crumpling transition between the smooth phase and a non-smooth phase on triangulated tori. The results obtained in this Letter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Koibuchi

We show that the tethered surface model of Helfrich and Polyakov-Kleinert undergoes a first-order phase transition separating the smooth phase from the crumpled one. The model is investigated by the canonical Monte Carlo simulations on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroshi Koibuchi , Toshiya Kuwahata

We found that three types of tethered surface model undergo a first-order phase transition between the smooth and the crumpled phase. The first and the third are discrete models of Helfrich, Polyakov, and Kleinert, and the second is that of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Isao Endo , Hiroshi Koibuchi

In this work, we present a method for simulating the large-scale deformation and crumpling of thin, elastoplastic sheets. Motivated by the physical behavior of thin sheets during crumpling, two different formulations of the governing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-10 Jovana Andrejevic , Chris H. Rycroft

Thin elastic solids are easily deformed into a myriad of three-dimensional shapes, which may contain sharp localized structures as in a crumpled candy wrapper, or have smooth and diffuse features like the undulating edge of a flower.…

We study a model of phantom tethered membranes, embedded in three-dimensional space, by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. The membranes have hexagonal lattice structure where each monomer is interacting with six nearest-neighbors (NN).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J-P. Kownacki , H. T. Diep

An intrinsic curvature model is investigated using the canonical Monte Carlo simulations on dynamically triangulated spherical surfaces of size upto N=4842 with two fixed-vertices separated by the distance 2L. We found a first-order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Obata , M. Egashira , T. Endo , H. Koibuchi

We introduce a family of two-dimensional lattice models of quasicrystals, using a range of square hard cores together with a soft interaction based on an aperiodic tiling set. Along a low temperature isotherm we find, by Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 David Aristoff , Charles Radin

We found that the order for the crumpling transition of an intrinsic curvature model changes depending on the distance between two boundary vertices fixed on the surface of spherical topology. The model is a curvature one governed by an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Koibuchi

Dynamically triangulated surface model is found to undergo a first-order crumpling transition between the smooth phase and a crumpled phase. Triangulated spheres are divided into compartmentalized domains, whose boundary bonds remain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Koibuchi

We propose a model describing liquid-solid phase coexistence in mixed lipid membranes by including explicitly the occurrence of a rippled phase. For a single component membrane, we employ a previous model in which the membrane thickness is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-31 N. Shimokawa , S. Komura , D. Andelman

X-ray tomography is performed to acquire 3D images of crumpled aluminum foils. We develop an algorithm to trace out the labyrinthian paths in the three perpendicular cross sections of the data matrices. The tangent-tangent correlation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-31 Yen-Chih Lin , Ji-Ming Sun , Jen-Hao Hsiao , Yeukuang Hwu , C. L. Wang , Tzay-Ming Hong

A spherical model of skeleton with junctions is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. The model is governed by one-dimensional bending energy. The results indicate that the model undergoes a first-order transition separating the smooth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Koibuchi

We introduce a model of granular matter and use a stress ensemble to analyze shearing. Monte Carlo simulation shows the model to exhibit a second order phase transition, associated with the onset of dilatancy.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 David Aristoff , Charles Radin

In this paper we study crumpled surfaces through Monte Carlo Simulations. The crumpled surface is represented by a cluster of spins pointing up and spins pointing down represent the air both inside and around the surface. We follow the time…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-10-23 Klauko P. Mota , Paulo Murilo C. de Oliveira

We report an experimental study of the development of orientational order in a crumpled sheet, with a particular focus on the role played by the geometry of confinement. Our experiments are performed on elastomeric sheets immersed in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-30 Anne Dominique Cambou , Narayanan Menon

An extrinsic curvature surface model is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations on a disk. We found that the model undergoes a first-order transition separating the smooth phase from the collapsed phase. The results in this paper together…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Endo , M. Egashira , S. Obata , H. Koibuchi

Research in cell biology is steadily contributing new knowledge about many different aspects of physiological processes like polymerization, both with respect to the involved molecular structures as well as their related function.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Ivan Kolesar , Julius Parulek , Ivan Viola , Stefan Bruckner , Anne-Kristin Stavrum , Helwig Hauser

We develop a theory of anomalous elasticity in disordered two-dimensional flexible materials with orthorhombic crystal symmetry. Similar to the clean case, we predict existence of infinitely many flat phases with anisotropic bending…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-28 M. V. Parfenov , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , I. S. Burmistrov
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