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A method to study strongly interacting quantum many-body systems at and away from criticality is proposed. The method is based on a MERA-like tensor network that can be efficiently and reliably contracted on a noisy quantum computer using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Isaac H. Kim , Brian Swingle

We apply a real-space block renormalization group approach to study the critical properties of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain with multispin interactions. First we recover the known properties of the traditional model with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-25 Ferenc Iglói , Yu-Cheng Lin

We propose two easy-to-study observables in the quantum Ising chain with open boundary conditions. They measure the length at which boundaries affect the longitudinal or transverse magnetization. We show that their finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-03 Oskar A. Prośniak

Renormalization group (RG) methods, which model the way in which the effective behavior of a system depends on the scale at which it is observed, are key to modern condensed-matter theory and particle physics. We compare the ideas behind…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Cédric Bény

The exact renormalization group (ERG) is a powerful tool for understanding the formal properties of field theories. By adapting generalized ERG schemes to the flow of wavefunctionals, we obtain a large class of continuous unitary networks,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-22 Samuel Goldman , Nima Lashkari , Robert G. Leigh , Mudassir Moosa

The simulation of entangled ground-states of quantum materials remains challenging for classical computational methods in more than one spatial dimension, and is a prime target for quantum computational advantage. To this end, an important…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Sing Lam Wong , Andrew C. Potter

The entanglement entropy in one dimensional critical systems with boundaries has been associated with the noninteger ground state degeneracy. This quantity, being a characteristic of boundary fixed points, decreases under renormalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-30 Eyal Cornfeld , Eran Sela

Continuous tensor network gives a variational ansatz for the ground state of the quantum field theories (QFTs). The notable examples are the continuous matrix product state (cMPS) and the continuous multiscale entanglement renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 Niloofar Vardian

A formidable perspective in understanding quantum criticality of a given many-body system is through its entanglement contents. Until now, most progress are only limited to the disorder-free case. Here, we develop an efficient scheme to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-01 Qicheng Tang , W. Zhu

We study the ground state quantum correlation of Ising model in a transverse field (ITF) by implementing the quantum renormalization group (QRG) theory. It is shown that various quantum correlation measures and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-30 Meng Qin , Zhong-zhou Ren , Xin Zhang

With the help of a smooth scaling and coarse-graining approach of observables, developed recently by us in the context of so-called fluctuation operators (inspired by prior work of Verbeure et al) we perform a rigorous renormalisation group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manfred Requardt

An algorithm for optimizing the MERA tensor network in an infinite system is presented. Using this technique we compute the critical exponents of Ising and XXZ model.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Montangero , M. Rizzi , V. Giovannetti , R. Fazio

Understanding the collective behavior of a quantum many-body system, a system composed of a large number of interacting microscopic degrees of freedom, is a key aspect in many areas of contemporary physics. However, as a direct consequence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-27 Glen Evenbly

We consider the behaviour of a critical system in the presence of a gradient perturbation of the couplings. In the direction of the gradient an interface region separates the ordered phase from the disordered one. We develop a scaling…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-06 Thierry Platini , Dragi Karevski , Loïc Turban

We investigate the second-order R\'enyi entanglement entropy at the quantum critical point of a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a columnar dimerized square lattice. The universal constant $\gamma$ in the area-law scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-07 Zhiyan Wang , Zhe Wang , Yi-Ming Ding , Zenan Liu , Zheng Yan , Long Zhang

We study quantum phase transitions in transverse-field Ising spin chains in which the couplings are random but hyperuniform, in the sense that their large-scale fluctuations are suppressed. We construct a one-parameter family of disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Philip J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

Here, the entanglement entropy is calculated at the quantum multicritical point of the random transverse-field Ising model (RTIM). We use an efficient implementation of the strong disorder renormalization group method in two and three…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-22 István Kovács

The continuous Multi Scale Entanglement Renormalization Anstaz (cMERA) consists of a variational method which carries out a real space renormalization scheme on the wavefunctionals of quantum field theories. In this work we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-21 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Javier Molina-Vilaplana

We study real-space quantum entanglement included in conformally invariant boundary states in conformal field theories (CFTs). First, we argue that boundary states essentially have no real-space entanglement by computing the entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-22 Masamichi Miyaji , Shinsei Ryu , Tadashi Takayanagi , Xueda Wen

We investigate boundary critical phenomena from a quantum information perspective. Bipartite entanglement in the ground state of one-dimensional quantum systems is quantified using the Renyi entropy S_alpha, which includes the von Neumann…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Thomas Barthel , John Ove Fjaerestad , Ulrich Schollwoeck