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Alternative set theory (AST) may be suitable for the ones who try to capture objects or phenomenons with some kind of indefiniteness of a border. While AST provides various notions for advanced mathematical studies, correspondence of them…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Kiri Sakahara , Takashi Sato

A connected covering is a design system in which the corresponding {\em block graph} is connected. The minimum size of such coverings are called {\em connected coverings numbers}. In this paper, we present various formulas and bounds for…

The research of developing a general methodology for the construction of good nonregular designs has been very active in the last decade. Recent research by Xu and Wong [Statist. Sinica 17 (2007) 1191--1213] suggested a new class of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-25 Frederick K. H. Phoa , Hongquan Xu

Inspired by the "generalized t-designs" defined by Cameron [P. J. Cameron, A generalisation of t-designs, Discrete Math. 309 (2009), 4835--4842], we define a new class of combinatorial designs which simultaneously provide a generalization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Robert F. Bailey , Andrea C. Burgess , Michael S. Cavers , Karen Meagher

This paper is motivated by recent developments in group stability, high dimensional expansion, local testability of error correcting codes and topological property testing. In Part I, we formulate and motivate three stability problems: 1.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Michael Chapman , Alexander Lubotzky

Quenching and annealing are extreme opposites in the time evolution of a quantum system: Annealing explores equilibrium phases of a Hamiltonian with slowly changing parameters and can be exploited as a tool for solving complex optimization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Bernhard Irsigler , Tobias Grass

The covering properties of Artinian rings which depend on their additive structure only, are investigated.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-01-07 A. Borbely , V. Bovdi , B. Brindza , T. Krausz

This paper is devoted to the full system of incompressible liquid crystals, as modeled in the Q-tensor framework. The main purpose is to establish the uniqueness of weak solutions in a two dimensional setting, without imposing an extra…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Francesco De Anna , Arghir Zarnescu

We explain the quantum structure as due to the presence of two effects, (a) a real change of state of the entity under influence of the measurement and, (b) a lack of knowledge about a deeper deterministic reality of the measurement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Diederik Aerts

A q-difference analogue of the fourth Painlev\'e equation is proposed. Its symmetry structure and some particular solutions are investigated.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-08-17 Kenji Kajiwara , Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiko Yamada

We define the problem identity check: Given a classical description of a quantum circuit, determine whether it is almost equivalent to the identity. Explicitly, the task is to decide whether the corresponding unitary is close to a complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Dominik Janzing , Pawel Wocjan , Thomas Beth

Subsystem codes protect quantum information by encoding it in a tensor factor of a subspace of the physical state space. Subsystem codes generalize all major quantum error protection schemes, and therefore are especially versatile. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-11 Salah A. Aly , Andreas Klappenecker

We characterize permanence of planar S-systems. Further, we construct a planar S-system with three limit cycles.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Balázs Boros , Josef Hofbauer

We demonstrate that rotation symmetry is not a necessary requirement for the existence of fractional corner charges in Cn-symmetric higher-order topological crystalline insulators. Instead, it is sufficient to have a latent rotation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-26 L. Eek , M. Röntgen , A. Moustaj , C. Morais Smith

The existence is proved of a class of open quantum systems that admits a linear subspace ${\cal C}$ of the space of states such that the restriction of the dynamical semigroup to the states built over $\cal C$ is unitary. Such subspace…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Zanardi , M. Rasetti

We establish the ultimate quantum limits to the amplification of an unknown coherent state, both in the deterministic and probabilistic case, investigating the realistic scenario where the expected photon number is finite. In addition, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-28 Giulio Chiribella , Jinyu Xie

Nonhamiltonian interaction of hamiltonian systems is considered. Dynamical equations are constructed by use of symmetric designs on Lie algebras. The results of analysis of these equations show that some class of symmetric designs on Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis V. Juriev

I give simple elementary proofs for some well-known Hankel determinants and their q-analogues.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Johann Cigler

We give an $n$-space generalized $q$-binomial theorem, and some new $q$ series identities that resemble the traditional $q$ series partition generating functions. These identities enumerate stepping stone weighted vector partitions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Geoffrey B Campbell

In this paper, we prove the existence of a spherical $t$-design formed by adding extra points to an arbitrarily given point set on the sphere and, subsequently, deduce the existence of nested spherical designs. Estimates on the number of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Ruigang Zheng , Xiaosheng Zhuang
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