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Related papers: Large N reduction on group manifolds

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We obtain N=1 SU(N)^k gauge theories with bifundamental matter and a quartic superpotential as the low energy theory on D3-branes at singular points. These theories generalize that on D3-branes at a conifold point, studied recently by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Lopez

Recently, Maldacena proposed that the large N limit of the N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions with U(N) gauge group is dual to the type IIB superstring theory on AdS_5 x S^5. We use this proposal to study the spectrum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Gary T. Horowitz , Hirosi Ooguri

In this paper we explore some of the features of large N supersymmetric and nonsupersymmetric gauge theories using Maldacena's duality conjectures. We shall show that the resulting strong coupling behavior of the gauge theories is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 David J. Gross , Hirosi Ooguri

Invariant tensors play an important role in gauge theories, for example, in dualities of N=1 gauge theories. However, for theories with fields in representations larger than the fundamental, the full set of invariant tensors is often…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 Dillon Berger , Jessica N. Howard , Arvind Rajaraman

A group is known as `large' if some finite index subgroup admits a surjective homomorphism onto a non-abelian free group. The main theorem of the paper is as follows. Let G be a finitely generated, large group and let g_1,...,g_r be a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

Group field theories are quantum field theories built on groups. They can be seen as a tool to generate topological state-sums or quantum gravity models. For four dimensional manifolds, different arguments have pointed towards 2-groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-13 Florian Girelli , Matteo Laudonio , Adrian Tanasa , Panagiotis Tsimiklis

A field theory with local transformations belonging to the quantum group SU_q(n) is defined on a classical spacetime, with gauge potentials belonging to a quantum Lie algebra. Gauge transformations are defined for the potentials which lead…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Anthony Sudbery

In this paper we derive part of the low energy action corresponding to F-theory compactifications on specific eight manifolds with SU(3) structure. The setup we use can actually be reduced to compactification of six-dimensional supergravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-12 Andrei Micu

The metrizability problem for a symmetric affine connection on a manifold, invariant with respect to a group of diffeomorphisms G, is considered. We say that the connection is G-metrizable, if it is expressible as the Levi-Civita connection…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 Erico Tanaka , Demeter Krupka

Let $G$ be a Lie group acting properly on a smooth manifold $M$. If $M/G$ is connected, then we exhibit some simple and basic constructions for proper actions. In particular, we prove that the reduction principle in compact transformation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Leonardo Biliotti

Many geometric learning problems require invariants on heterogeneous product spaces, i.e., products of distinct spaces carrying different group actions, where standard techniques do not directly apply. We show that, when a group $G$ acts…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Alejandro García-Castellanos , Gijs Bellaard , Remco Duits , Daniel Pelt , Erik J Bekkers

We present a uniform treatment of rigid supersymmetric field theories in a curved spacetime $\mathcal{M}$, focusing on four-dimensional theories with four supercharges. Our discussion is significantly simpler than earlier treatments,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-11 Guido Festuccia , Nathan Seiberg

A sequence of generalizations of Cartan's conservation of torsion theorem is given for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 C. C. Briggs

We study the 6-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric grand unified theories with gauge group SU(N) and $ SO(M)$ on the extra space orbifolds $T^2/(Z_2)^3$ and $T^2/(Z_2)^4$, which can be broken down to the 4-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tianjun Li

The Connes and Lott reformulation of the strong and electroweak model represents a promising application of noncommutative geometry. In this scheme the Higgs field naturally appears in the theory as a particular `gauge boson', connected to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Lizzi , G. Mangano , G. Miele , G. Sparano

Over an algebraically closed base field $k$ of characteristic 2, the ring $R^G$ of invariants is studied, $G$ being the orthogonal group O(n) or the special orthogonal group SO(n) and acting naturally on the coordinate ring $R$ of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-31 M. Domokos , P. E. Frenkel

Studying the general structure of the noncommutative (NC) local groups, we prove a no-go theorem for NC gauge theories. According to this theorem, the closure condition of the gauge algebra implies that: 1) the local NC $u(n)$ {\it algebra}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. Chaichian , P. Prešnajder , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tureanu

We show that the maximal orbit dimension of a simultaneous Lie group action on n copies of a manifold does not pseudo-stabilize when n increases. We also show that if a Lie group action is (locally) effective on subsets of a manifold, then…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mireille Boutin

We show that the running of gravitational couplings, together with a suitable identification of the renormalization group scale can give rise to modified dispersion relations for massive particles. This result seems to be compatible with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Girelli , S. Liberati , R. Percacci , C. Rahmede

In this paper we investigate three-dimensional superconformal gauge theories with N=3 supersymmetry. Independently from specific models, we derive the shortening conditions for unitary representations of the Osp(3|4) superalgebra and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo` , D. Fabbri , P. Fre` , P. Merlatti , A. Zaffaroni