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Related papers: Multi-Field Inflation from String Theory

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We study the background dynamics and primordial perturbation in $\alpha$-attractor-type double inflation. The model is composed of two minimally coupled scalar fields, where each of the fields has a potential of the $\alpha$-attractor type.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-09 Kei-ichi Maeda , Shuntaro Mizuno , Ryota Tozuka

The BICEP2 observations, if confirmed, point to a high scale of inflation and large field excursions during the inflationary era. Non-compact string moduli spaces are a suggestive setting for these phenomena. While unlikely to be described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-10 Michael Dine , Laurel Stephenson-Haskins

Antisymmetric tensor field (two-form field) is a ubiquitous component in string theory and generally couples to the scalar sector through its kinetic term. In this paper, we propose a cosmological scenario that the particle production of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-26 Tomohiro Fujita , Hiromasa Nakatsuka , Ippei Obata , Sam Young

We consider inflation in the system containing a Ricci scalar squared term and a canonical scalar field with quadratic mass term. In the Einstein frame this model takes the form of a two-field inflation model with a curved field space, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 Taro Mori , Kazunori Kohri , Jonathan White

We show that density perturbations seeded by the inflaton can be suppressed when having additional light degrees of freedom contributing to the production of perturbations. The inflaton fluctuations affect the light field dynamics by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-08 Takeshi Kobayashi , Tomo Takahashi

Higgs inflation is a simple and elegant model in which early-universe inflation is driven by the Higgs sector of the Standard Model. The Higgs sector can support early-universe inflation if it has a large nonminimal coupling to the Ricci…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-21 Ross N. Greenwood , David I. Kaiser , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We discuss under which conditions multi-field cold and warm inflationary models with canonical kinetic energy terms are compatible with the swampland conjectures about the emergence of de Sitter solutions in string theory. We find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-14 Orfeu Bertolami , Paulo M. Sá

We calculate the scalar gravitational and matter perturbations in the context of slow-roll inflation with multiple scalar fields, that take values on a (curved) manifold, to first order in slow roll. For that purpose a basis for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink , B. J. W. van Tent

We analyze the behaviour of moduli fields in string effective models between the end of inflation and reheating. The effective moduli potential during this era is derived for a class of simple models. We argue that this potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Andre Lukas , Alexander Niemeyer , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We investigate density perturbations in the chain inflation scenario, where the inflaton undergoes successive tunneling transitions along one field direction. First we show that when the bubble walls associated with such a phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 James M. Cline , Guy D. Moore , Yi Wang

In the inflationary cosmology it occurs frequently that the inflaton field is trapped in a local, transient minimum with non-zero vacuum energy. The difficulty regarding the curvature perturbation produced during such a stage is that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Misao Sasaki

In many moduli stabilization schemes in string theory, the scale of inflation appears to be of the same order as the scale of supersymmetry breaking. For low-scale supersymmetry breaking, therefore, the scale of inflation should also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

We develop a new class of supergravity cosmological models where inflation is induced by terms in the K\"ahler potential which mix a nilpotent superfield $S$ with a chiral sector $\Phi$. As the new terms are non-(anti)holomorphic, and hence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-18 Evan McDonough , Marco Scalisi

Motivated by trans-Planckian issues in inflation, we determine the Hilbert space and amplitudes of quantum perturbations in the general low-energy effective theory of (multi-)field inflation without relying on the sub-horizon limit. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Andrea Ambrosi de Magistris , Alberto Salvio

In the framework of effective field theories with prominent helicity-0 and helicity-1 fields coupled to each other via a dimension-3 operator, we study the dynamics of inflation driven by the helicity-0 mode, with a given potential energy,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 Lavinia Heisenberg , Héctor Ramírez , Shinji Tsujikawa

In quasi-single field inflation models, massive isocurvature modes, that are coupled to the inflaton and have mass of order the Hubble parameter, can have nontrivial impacts on density perturbations, especially non-Gaussianities. We study a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang

In Higgs-otic inflation a complex neutral scalar combination of the $h^0$ and $H^0$ MSSM Higgs fields plays the role of inflaton in a chaotic fashion. The potential is protected from large trans-Planckian corrections at large inflaton if…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Bielleman , L. E. Ibanez , F. G. Pedro , I. Valenzuela

We consider gravitational wave production during inflation in type IIB string theory, and the possibility of observable gravitational waves in small field inflation. We show that the gauge field excitations on a set of coincident D7 branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-21 Evan McDonough , Stephon Alexander

A model of inflation is presented where the inflaton field is a complex scalar field coupled to a U(1) gauge field. Due to the axial symmetry of the potential, the inflation is driven by the radial direction while the angular field is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. Sadegh Movahed

We calculate the power spectra of primordial curvature and isocurvature perturbations from a general two field inflation model at next-to-leading order correction in a slow-roll expansion. In particular we calculate the spectral indices to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian T. Byrnes , David Wands
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