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We give some sufficient conditions of separation of two sets of integer points by a hyperplane. Our conditions are related to the notion of convexity of sets of integer points and are weaker than existing notions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Takuya Kashimura , Yasuhide Numata , Akimichi Takemura

This is a brief review of few relevant topics on tunneling of composite particles and how the coupling to intrinsic and external degrees of freedom affects tunneling probabilities. I discuss the phenomena of resonant tunneling, different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 C. A. Bertulani

A conference talk discussing the conjecture of Langlands and Rapoport concerning the structure of the points on a Shimura variety modulo a prime of good reduction.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-24 J. S. Milne

This is an expository paper about the geometry of the torsion constraints in the superspace formulation of supergravity theories. It was prepared for the 2001 Park City Research Program in Supergeometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott

This report on Photon Colliders covers the following ``physics'' issues: physics motivation, possible luminosities, backgrounds, plans of works and international cooperation. More technical aspects such as accelerator issues, new ideas on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery Telnov

Beyond normal surfaces there are several open questions concerning 2- dimensional spaces. We present some results and conjectures along this line.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Mihai Tibar

The discovery and subsequent study of microquasars lead to major progress in our understanding of: 1) the nature of relativistic jets seen elsewhere in the universe, and 2) the connection between the accretion onto compact objects and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. F. Mirabel

In this expository article, we present a brief introduction to the theory of Hilbert modular forms and Galois representations, and describe what it means to attach a compatible system of Galois representations to a Hilbert modular form.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Ajith Nair , Ajmain Yamin

This thesis develops the theory of bundle gerbes and examines a number of useful constructions in this theory. These allow us to gain a greater insight into the structure of bundle gerbes and related objects. Furthermore they naturally lead…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stuart Johnson

A mostly expository account of old questions about the relationship between polyhedra and topological manifolds. Topics are old topological results, new gauge theory results (with speculations about next directions), and history of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Frank Quinn

Planetary orbits, being conic sections, may be obtained as the locus of intersection of planes and cones. The planes involved are familiar to anyone who has studied the classical Kepler problem. We focus here on the cones.

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-01-24 Terry R. McConnell

This talk gives a brief introduction to open questions in jet physics and QCD which come to the fore in the high-luminosity regime characterizing the upcoming phase of the Large Hadron Collider and future hadron colliders.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-12 F. Hautmann

It is still uncertain whether the cosmic censorship conjecture is true or not. To get a new insight into this issue, we propose the concept of the border of spacetime as a generalization of the spacetime singularity and discuss its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao

The purpose of the present paper is to show few examples of nonlinear PDEs (mostly with strong geometric features) for which there is a hidden convex structure. This is not only a matter of curiosity. Once the convex structure is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-17 Yann Brenier

This expository paper explores the interaction of group ordering with topological questions, especially in dimensions 2 and 3. Among the topics considered are surfaces, braid groups, 3-manifolds and their structures such as foliations and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Dale Rolfsen

A new class of observables is introduced which aims to characterize the superstructure of an event, that is, features, such as color flow, which are not determined by the jet four-momenta alone. Traditionally, an event is described as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

We give a survey of some known results and of the many open questions in the study of generic phenomena in geometrically interesting groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Igor Rivin

This is an expository paper, based on by a talk given at the AWM Research Symposium 2017. It is intended as a gentle introduction to geometric group theory with a focus on the notion of hyperbolicity, a theme that has inspired the field…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Ruth Charney

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in general position on the plane. A set of closed convex polygons with vertices in $P$, and with pairwise disjoint interiors is called a convex decomposition of $P$ if their union is the convex hull of $P$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Toshinori Sakai , Jorge Urrutia

Various aspects of spaces of chiral blocks are discussed. In particular, conjectures about the dimensions of irreducible sub-bundles are reviewed and their relation to symmetry breaking conformal boundary conditions is outlined.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert
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