English
Related papers

Related papers: Critical fluctuations in spatial complex networks

200 papers

We use scaling results to identify the crossover to mean-field behavior of equilibrium statistical mechanics models on a variant of the small world network. The results are generalizable to a wide-range of equilibrium systems. Anomalous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. B. Hastings

Many non-equilibrium processes on scale-free networks present anomalous critical behavior that is not explained by standard mean-field theories. We propose a systematic method to derive stochastic equations for mean-field order parameters…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Caccioli , L. Dall'Asta

Kinetic Ising models are powerful tools for studying the non-equilibrium dynamics of complex systems. As their behavior is not tractable for large networks, many mean-field methods have been proposed for their analysis, each based on unique…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-13 Miguel Aguilera , S. Amin Moosavi , Hideaki Shimazaki

An elementary Ising spin model is proposed for demonstrating cascading failures (break-downs, blackouts, collapses, avalanches, ...) that can occur in realistic networks for distribution and delivery by suppliers to consumers. A…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-10-08 H. Hooyberghs , S. Van Lombeek , C. Giuraniuc , B. Van Schaeybroeck , J. O. Indekeu

We investigate the effect of phase randomness in Ising-type quantum networks. These networks model a large class of physical systems. They describe micro- and nanostructures or arrays of optical elements such as beam splitters…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Torma , I. Jex , W. P. Schleich

The class of random-cluster models is a unification of a variety of stochastic processes of significance for probability and statistical physics, including percolation, Ising, and Potts models; in addition, their study has impact on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett

This study investigates the suitability of the annealed approximation in high-dimensional systems characterized by dense networks with quenched link disorder, employing models of coupled oscillators. We demonstrate that dynamic equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-25 Jaegon Um , Hyunsuk Hong , Hyunggyu Park

We study through Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling analysis the nonequilibrium phase transitions of the majority-vote model taking place on spatially embedded networks. These structures are built from an underlying regular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-11 C. I. N. Sampaio Filho , T. B. dos Santos , A. A. Moreira , F. G. B. Moreira , J. S. Andrade

Random networks are a powerful tool in the analytical modeling of complex networks as they allow us to write approximate mathematical models for diverse properties and behaviors of networks. One notable shortcoming of these models is that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-10 Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Márton Pósfai , Antoine Allard

Turing instability in complex networks have been shown in the literature to be dominated by the distribution of the nodal degrees. The conditions for Turing instability have been derived with an explicit dependence on the eigenvalues of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-10-02 Samana Pranesh , Devanand Jaiswal , Sayan Gupta

Many real-world networks of interest are embedded in physical space. We present a new random graph model aiming to reflect the interplay between the geometries of the graph and of the underlying space. The model favors configurations with…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Jean-Christophe Mourrat , Daniel Valesin

The $q=2$ random cluster model is studied in the context of two mean field models: The Bethe lattice and the complete graph. For these systems, the critical exponents that are defined in terms of finite clusters have some anomalous values…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Chayes , A. Coniglio , J. Machta , K. Shtengel

Recently, a novel model to describe ordering in systems comprising agents which, although matching in their binarity (i.e., maintaining the iconic Ising features of ``+'' or ``-'', ``up'' or ``down'', ``yes'' or ``no''), still differing in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-25 M. Krasnytska

Motivated by the recent interest in the criticality of open quantum many-body systems, we study nonlinear sigma models with complexified couplings as a general framework for nonunitary field theory. Applying the perturbative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-29 Kazuki Yamamoto , Kohei Kawabata

We explore the critical properties of the recently discovered finite-time dynamical phase transition in the non-equilibrium relaxation of Ising magnets after a temperature quench. The transition is characterized by a sudden switch in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-03 Nalina Vadakkayil , Massimiliano Esposito , Jan Meibohm

The two-dimensional (2D) random-bond Ising model has a novel multicritical point on the ferromagnetic to paramagnetic phase boundary. This random phase transition is one of the simplest examples of a 2D critical point occurring at both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Sora Cho , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We consider a generalization of the Hopfield model, where the entries of patterns are Gaussian and diluted. We focus on the high-storage regime and we investigate analytically the topological properties of the emergent network, as well as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-09-28 Elena Agliari , Lorenzo Asti , Adriano Barra , Raffaella Burioni , Guido Uguzzoni

We consider transitions in quantum networks analogous to those in the two-dimensional Ising model. We show that for a network of active components the transition is between the quantum and the classical behaviour of the network, and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paivi Torma

When network and graph theory are used in the study of complex systems, a typically finite set of nodes of the network under consideration is frequently either explicitly or implicitly considered representative of a much larger finite or…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-03-18 Jobst Heitzig , Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

Identifying the asymptotic criticality of a critical endpoint is challenging, as pseudo-first-order signatures persist over accessible system sizes and mask its underlying critical nature. This ambiguity is amplified at endpoints controlled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Yihua Sun , Yuchen Fan