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Early-time observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are essential to constrain their progenitor properties. In this paper, we present high-quality light curves of 127 SNe Ia discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) in 2018. We…

Type Iax supernovae (SNe Iax) are thermonuclear explosions that are related to SNe Ia, but are physically distinct. The most important differences are that SNe Iax have significantly lower luminosity (1% - 50% that of typical SNe Ia), lower…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Ryan J. Foley , Curtis McCully , Saurabh W. Jha , Lars Bildsten , Wen-fai Fong , Gautham Narayan , Armin Rest , Maximilian D. Stritzinger

We present the discovery of a Type Ia supernova (SN) at redshift $z = 1.914$ from the CANDELS multi-cycle treasury program on the \textit{Hubble Space Telescope (HST)}. This SN was discovered in the infrared using the Wide-Field Camera 3,…

Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) as a standard candle is an ideal tool to measure cosmic distance and expansion history of the Universe. Here we investigate the SN Ia photometric measurement in the China Space Station Telescope Ultra Deep Field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-24 Minglin Wang , Yan Gong , Furen Deng , Haitao Miao , Xuelei Chen , Hu Zhan

We report the discovery of a light echo (LE) from the Type Ia supernova (SN) 2006X in the nearby galaxy M100. The presence of the LE is supported by analysis of both the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) images taken with the {\it Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiaofeng Wang , Weidong Li , Alexei V. Filippenko , Ryan J. Foley , Nathan Smith , Lifan Wang

Supernovae (SNe) discovered in high-redshift (z > 2) galaxies by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) provide a unique opportunity to extend the Hubble-diagram beyond z~1.5 and constrain the cosmic Star Formation Rate in the early…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-10 Jozsef Vinko , Eniko Regos

We have constructed a comprehensive statistical model for Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) light curves spanning optical through near infrared (NIR) data. A hierarchical framework coherently models multiple random and uncertain effects, including…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Kaisey S. Mandel , Gautham Narayan , Robert P. Kirshner

Supernova (SN) 2018oh (ASASSN-18bt) is the first spectroscopically-confirmed type Ia supernova (SN Ia) observed in the $Kepler$ field. The $Kepler$ data revealed an excess emission in its early light curve, allowing to place interesting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 W. Li , X. Wang , J. Vinkó , J. Mo , G. Hosseinzadeh , D. J. Sand , J. Zhang , H. Lin , T. Zhang , L. Wang , J. Zhang , Z. Chen , D. Xiang , L. Rui , F. Huang , X. Li , X. Zhang , L. Li , E. Baron , J. M. Derkacy , X. Zhao , H. Sai , K. Zhang , L. Wang , D. A. Howell , C. McCully , I. Arcavi , S. Valenti , D. Hiramatsu , J. Burke , A. Rest , P. Garnavich , B. E. Tucker , G. Narayan , E. Shaya , S. Margheim , A. Zenteno , A. Villar , G. Dimitriadis , R. J. Foley , Y. -C. Pan , D. A. Coulter , O. D. Fox , S. W. Jha , D. O. Jones , D. N. Kasen , C. D. Kilpatrick , A. L. Piro , A. G. Riess , C. Rojas-Bravo , B. J. Shappee , T. W. -S. Holoien , K. Z. Stanek , M. R. Drout , K. Auchettl , C. S. Kochanek , J. S. Brown , S. Bose , D. Bersier , J. Brimacombe , P. Chen , S. Dong , S. Holmbo , J. A. Muñoz , R. L. Mutel , R. S. Post , J. L. Prieto , J. Shields , D. Tallon , T. A. Thompson , P. J. Vallely , S. Villanueva , S. J. Smartt , K. W. Smith , K. C. Chambers , H. A. Flewelling , M. E. Huber , E. A. Magnier , C. Z. Waters , A. S. B. Schultz , J. Bulger , T. B. Lowe , M. Willman , K. Sárneczky , A. Pál , J. C. Wheeler , A. Bódi , Zs. Bognár , B. Csák , B. Cseh , G. Csörnyei , O. Hanyecz , B. Ignácz , Cs. Kalup , R. Könyves-Tóth , L. Kriskovics , A. Ordasi , I. Rajmon , A. Sódor , R. Szabó , R. Szakáts , G. Zsidi , P. Milne , J. E. Andrews , N. Smith , C. Bilinski , P. J. Brown , J. Nordin , S. C. Williams , L. Galbany , J. Palmerio , I. M. Hook , C. Inserra , K. Maguire , Régis Cartier , A. Razza , C. P. Gutiérrez , J. J. Hermes , J. S. Reding , B. C. Kaiser , J. L. Tonry , A. N. Heinze , L. Denneau , H. Weiland , B. Stalder , G. Barentsen , J. Dotson , T. Barclay , M. Gully-Santiago , C. Hedges , A. M. Cody , S. Howell , J. Coughlin , J. E. Van Cleve , J. Vinícius de Miranda Cardoso , K. A. Larson , K. M. McCalmont-Everton , C. A. Peterson , S. E. Ross , L. H. Reedy , D. Osborne , C. McGinn , L. Kohnert , L. Migliorini , A. Wheaton , B. Spencer , C. Labonde , G. Castillo , G. Beerman , K. Steward , M. Hanley , R. Larsen , R. Gangopadhyay , R. Kloetzel , T. Weschler , V. Nystrom , J. Moffatt , M. Redick , K. Griest , M. Packard , M. Muszynski , J. Kampmeier , R. Bjella , S. Flynn , B. Elsaesser

The use of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) to measure cosmological parameters has grown significantly over the past two decades. However, there exists a significant diversity in the SN Ia population that is not well understood. Over-luminous SN…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Daniel Perrefort , Yike Zhang , Lluís Galbany , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Santiago González-Gaitán

We present optical and/or infrared photometry of the Type Ia supernovae SN 1991T, SN 1991bg, SN 1999ek, SN 2001bt, SN 2001cn, SN 2001cz, and SN 2002bo. All but one of these supernovae have decline rate parameters Delta m_15(B) close to the…

We present optical photometry and spectroscopy of the peculiar Type IIn/Ibn supernova SN2011hw. Its light curve exhibits a slower decline rate than normal SNeIbc, with a peak absolute magnitude of -19.5 (unfiltered) and a secondary peak of…

We present optical and infrared photometry of the unusual Type Ia supernova 2000cx. With the data of Li et al. (2001) and Jha (2002), this comprises the largest dataset ever assembled for a Type Ia SN, more than 600 points in UBVRIJHK. We…

SN 1999aw was discovered during the first campaign of the Nearby Galaxies Supernova Search (NGSS) project. This luminous, slow-declining (Delta m_{15} (B) = 0.81 \pm 0.03) Type Ia supernova was noteworthy in at least two respects. First, it…

Temporal variability of narrow absorption lines in high-resolution spectra of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is studied to search for circumstellar matter. Time series which resolve the profiles of absorption lines such as Na I D or Ca II H&K…

We review the use of Type Ia supernovae for cosmological distance determinations. Low-redshift SNe Ia (z < 0.1) demonstrate that (a) the Hubble expansion is linear, (b) H_0 = 65 +/- 2 (statistical) km/s/Mpc, (c) the bulk motion of the Local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Filippenko , A. G. Riess

Late-time observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), >900 days after explosion, have shown that this type of SN does not suffer an "IR catastrophe" at 500 days as previously predicted. Instead, several groups have observed a slow-down in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 Or Graur , David R. Zurek , Mihai Cara , Armin Rest , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Benjamin J. Shappee , Michael M. Shara , Adam G. Riess

Cosmological analyses with type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) often assume a single empirical relation between color and luminosity ($\beta$) and do not account for varying host-galaxy dust properties. However, from studies of dust in large…

Superluminous supernovae radiate up to 100 times more energy than normal supernovae. The origin of this energy and the nature of their stellar progenitors are poorly understood. We identify neutral iron lines in the spectrum of one such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-26 Anders Jerkstrand , Keiichi Maeda , Koji Kawabata

Because Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are not perfect standard candles, it is important to be able to use distance-independent observables (DIOs) to define subsets of SNe Ia that are ``nearly standard candles'' or to correct SN Ia absolute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Branch , Peter Nugent , Adam Fisher

We present optical/near-infrared spectroscopy and photometry of the supernova (SN) PS15si. This object was originally identified as a Type IIn SN, but here we argue that it should be reclassified as a Type Ia SN with narrow hydrogen lines…

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