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We study Haar unitary random matrices with permuted entries. For a sequence of permutations $\left(\sigma_N\right)_N$, where $\sigma_N$ acts on $N\times N$ matrices we identify conditions under which the $\ast$--distribution of permuted…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-23 James A. Mingo , Mihai Popa , Kamil Szpojankowski

Let A_1,A_2,...,A_s be a finite sequence of (not necessarily disjoint, or even distinct) non-empty sets of positive integers satisfying a certain condition. It is shown that an independent family U_1,U_2,...,U_s of random NxN permutation…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Mihail G. Neagu

Let $U_n$ be an $n \times n$ Haar unitary matrix. In this paper, the asymptotic normality and independence of $\Tr U_n, \Tr U_n^2, ..., \Tr U_n^k$ are shown by using elementary methods. More generally, it is shown that the renormalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denes Petz , Julia Reffy

We prove almost sure strong asymptotic freeness of i.i.d. random unitaries with the following law: sample a Haar unitary matrix of dimension $n$ and then send this unitary into an irreducible representation of $U(n)$. The strong convergence…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Michael Magee , Mikael de la Salle

The asymptotic freeness of independent unitarily invariant $N\times N$ random matrices holds in expectation up to $O(N^{-2})$. An already known consequence is the infinitesimal freeness in expectation. We put in evidence another consequence…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Guillaume Cébron , Antoine Dahlqvist , Franck Gabriel

We study asymptotic distributions of large dimensional random matrices of the form $BB^{*}$, where $B$ is a product of $p$ rectangular random matrices, using free probability and combinatorics of colored labeled noncrossing partitions.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Romuald Lenczewski , Rafał Sałapata

We consider the effect of a partial transpose on the limit $*$-distribution of a Haar distributed random unitary matrix. If we fix, $b$, the number of blocks, we show that the partial transpose can be decomposed into a sum of $b$ matrices…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-11 James A. Mingo , Mihai Popa , Kamil Szpojankowski

Let $A$ and $B$ be two $N$ by $N$ deterministic Hermitian matrices and let $U$ be an $N$ by $N$ Haar distributed unitary matrix. It is well known that the spectral distribution of the sum $H=A+UBU^*$ converges weakly to the free additive…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Zhigang Bao , Laszlo Erdos , Kevin Schnelli

A fundamental result of free probability theory due to Voiculescu and subsequently refined by many authors states that conjugation by independent Haar-distributed random unitary matrices delivers asymptotic freeness. In this paper we…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Greg W. Anderson , Brendan Farrell

In this paper, we are interested in sequences of q-tuple of N-by-N random matrices having a strong limiting distribution (i.e. given any non-commutative polynomial in the matrices and their conjugate transpose, its normalized trace and its…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Benoit Collins , Camille Male

We provide an elementary proof for a theorem due to Petz and R\'effy which states that for a random $n\times n$ unitary matrix with distribution given by the Haar measure on the unitary group U(n), the upper left (or any other) $k\times k$…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-04 Christian Mastrodonato , Roderich Tumulka

We show that finite rank perturbations of certain random matrices fit in the framework of infinitesimal (type B) asymptotic freeness. This can be used to explain the appearance of free harmonic analysis (such as subordination functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-30 D. Shlyakhtenko

In this paper, we pursue our study of asymptotic properties of families of random matrices that have a tensor structure. In previous work, the first- and second-named authors provided conditions under which tensor products of unitary random…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Benoît Collins , Pierre Yves Gaudreau Lamarre , Camille Male

Let $A_m^{(1)},\ldots, A_m^{(k)}$ be $m\times m$ left-uppermost blocks of $k$ independent $n\times n$ Haar unitary matrices where $\frac{n}{m}\to \alpha$ as $m\to \infty$, with $1<\alpha<\infty$. Using free probability and Brown measure…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Kartick Adhikari , Arup Bose

We study asymptotic infinitesimal distributions of Gaussian Unitary Ensembles with permuted entries. We show that for random uniform permutations, the asymptotically permuted GUE matrix has a null infinitesimal distribution. Moreover, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-30 M. Popa , K. Szpojankowski , P. -L. Tseng

We analyze properties of non-hermitian matrices of size M constructed as square submatrices of unitary (orthogonal) random matrices of size N>M, distributed according to the Haar measure. In this way we define ensembles of random matrices…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Karol Zyczkowski , Hans-Juergen Sommers

Normalized eigenvalue counting measure of the sum of two Hermitian (or real symmetric) matrices $A_{n}$ and $B_{n}$ rotated independently with respect to each other by the random unitary (or orthogonal) Haar distributed matrix $U_{n}$ (i.e.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 L. Pastur , V. Vasilchuk

We demonstrate the asymptotic real second order freeness of Haar distributed orthogonal matrices and an independent ensemble of random matrices. Our main result states that if we have two independent ensembles of random matrices with a real…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-11 James A. Mingo , Mihai Popa

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the eigenvalues of the sum A+U*BU, where A and B are deterministic N by N Hermitian matrices having respective limiting compactly supported distributions \mu, \nu, and U is a random N by N unitary…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Serban Teodor Belinschi , Hari Bercovici , Mireille Capitaine , Maxime Février

A recent work by A. Mandarino, T. Linowski and K. \.{Z}yczkowski left open the following question. If $ \mu_N $ is a certain permutation of entries of a $ N^2 \times N^2 $ matrix ("mixing map") and $ U_N $ is a $ N^2 \times N^2 $ Haar…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-15 Mihai Popa
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