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Related papers: Variable X-ray Absorption in mini-BAL QSOs

200 papers

We report on the first detection of extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) absorption variability in the NeVIII 770,780 mini-broad absorption line (mini-BAL) in the spectrum of the quasar (QSO) PG 1206+459. The observed equivalent width (EW) of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-17 Sowgat Muzahid , Raghunathan Srianand , Jane Charlton , Michael Eracleous

In some radio-quiet active galaxies (AGN), high-energy absorption features in the x-ray spectra have been interpreted as Ultrafast Outflows (UFOs) -- highly ionised material (e.g. Fe XXV and Fe XXVI) ejected at mildly relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 L. C. Gallo , A. C. Fabian

We report the discovery of five broad-absorption-line (BAL) QSOs in a complete sample of 111 ultraviolet excess (UVX) QSO candidates also detected in the NRAO VLA Sky Survey. All five BAL QSOs, which include two high-ionization BAL QSOs and…

We report on the discovery of broad Balmer absorption lines variability in the QSO SDSS J125942.80+121312.6, based on the optical and near-infrared spectra taken from the SDSS-I, SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS), and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-16 Xiheng Shi , Hongyan Zhou , Xinwen Shu , Shaohua Zhang , Tuo Ji , Xiang Pan , Luming Sun , Wen Zhao , Lei Hao

The z=4.591 quasar PC 1415+3408 exhibits very strong associated metal-line absorption from the N V (1238,1242), Si IV (1393,1402), and C IV (1548,1550) doublets spanning the velocity interval -1700 < v < 0 km/s. Also present, are detached…

Broad absorption line quasars (commonly termed BALQSOs) contain the most dramatic examples of AGN-driven winds. The high absorbing columns in these winds, ~10^24 cm^-2, ensure that BALQSOs are generally X-ray faint. This high X-ray…

An XMM-Newton observation of the bright QSO PG1211+143 in 2001 revealed a blue-shifted absorption line spectrum indicative of a high velocity radial outflow of highly ionised gas. Unless highly collimated, the outflow mass rate was shown to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. A. Pounds , J. N. Reeves

We report the results of statistical tests performed on a sample of 139 broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs with good quality optical spectra and/or optical polarization data. Correlations between optical indices and the polarization degree…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Lamy , D. Hutsemekers

The connection between X-ray weakness and powerful X-ray outflows is both expected in a scenario where outflows are connected with radiation-driven winds, and observed in several sources, both in the local Universe and at high redshift.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-20 Bartolomeo Trefoloni

We probe the small-scale absorption line variability using absorption depth based analysis of a sample of 64 ultra-fast outflow (UFO) C IV broad absorption line (BAL) quasars monitored using the Southern African Large Telescope. We confirm…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-01 P. Aromal , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

Various unification schemes interpret the complex phenomenology of quasars and luminous active galactic nuclei (AGN) in terms of a simple picture involving a central black hole, an accretion disc and an associated outflow. Here, we continue…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 James H. Matthews , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , Stuart A. Sim , Nick Higginbottom , Sam W. Mangham

We are in the process of obtaining a complete sample of exploratory X-ray observations of broad absorption line (BAL) QSOs from the Large Bright Quasar Survey (LBQS). This survey is composed of short (5-7 ks) Chandra ACIS-S3 observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Gallagher , W. N. Brandt , G. Chartas , R. M. Sambruna

We investigate C IV broad absorption line (BAL) variability within a sample of 46 radio-loud quasars (RLQs), selected from SDSS/FIRST data to include both core-dominated (39) and lobe-dominated (7) objects. The sample consists primarily of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 C. A. Welling , B. P. Miller , W. N. Brandt , D. M. Capellupo , R. R. Gibson

An extended XMM-Newton observation of the luminous narrow line Seyfert galaxy PG 1211+143 in 2014 has revealed a more complex high velocity wind, with components distinguished in velocity, ionization level, and column density. Here we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-27 Ken Pounds , Andrew Lobban , James Reeves , Simon Vaughan , Michele Costa

We study the time variability of five Fe Low ionization Broad Absorption Line (FeLoBAL) QSOs using repeated spectroscopic observations with the 2m telescope at IUCAA Girawali observatory (IGO) spanning an interval of upto 10 years. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Vivek , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean , P. Noterdaeme , V. Mohan , A. Mahabal , V. C. Kuriakose

We present a detailed analysis of time variability of two distinct C IV broad absorption line (BAL) components seen in the spectrum of J162122.54+075808.4 ($z_{em}$ = 2.1394) using observations from SDSS, NTT and SALT taken at seven…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-12 P. Aromal , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We conducted the first multi-frequency polarimetric imaging of four broad absorption line (BAL) quasars using Very Long Baseline Array at milli-arcsecond resolutions to investigate the inclination of the non-thermal jet and test the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Takayuki J. Hayashi , Akihiro Doi , Hiroshi Nagai

We present a multi-epoch spectroscopic study of the broad absorption line (BAL) quasar J115636.82+085628.9 (z(em) = 2.1077), based on five spectra spanning nearly two decades in the observer's frame. This source exhibits remarkable…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-05 P. Aromal , R. Srianand , S. C. Gallagher , M. Vivek , P. Petitjean

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in the spectra of quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) originate from outflowing winds along our line of sight; winds are thought to originate from the inner regions of the QSO accretion disk, close to the central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 D. De Cicco , W. N. Brandt , C. J. Grier , M. Paolillo , N. Filiz Ak , D. P. Schneider , J. R. Trump

We conducted a survey of quasar outflows using the VLT/X-shooter spectrograph. When choosing the 14 BAL and mini-BALs comprising this sample, the data did not cover the S IV and S IV* troughs, whose ratio can be used to determine the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-14 Xinfeng Xu , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Chris Benn