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Related papers: Type IIA orientifold compactification on SU(2)-str…

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We discuss the consistency conditions of a novel orientifold projection of type IIB string theory on C^2/Z_N singularities, in which one mods out by the combined action of world-sheet parity and a geometric operation which exchanges the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Angel M. Uranga

Extending recent work on SU gauge theory, we engineer local string models for N=1 four-dimensional SO and USp gauge theories coupled to matter in the fundamental. The local models are type IIB orientifolds with D7 branes on a curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Cumrun Vafa , Barton Zwiebach

We explain the orbifold compactification in string models and present a Z_{12-I} orbifold compactification toward supersymmetric standard models. We also point out an effective R-parity from this string construction. The VEVs of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-03 Jihn E. Kim

We study the introduction of orientifold six-planes in the type IIA brane configurations known as elliptic models. The N=4 SO(n) and $Sp(k)$ theories softly broken to N=2 through a mass for the adjoint hypermultiplet can be realized in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Angel M. Uranga

We analyze the conditions to have no-scale supersymmetry breaking solutions of type IIA and IIB supergravity compactified on manifolds of SU(3)-structure. The supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by the intrinsic torsion of the internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pablo G. Cámara , Mariana Graña

The theory of SU(2) gauged seven-dimensional supergravity is obtained by compactifying ten dimensional N=1 supergravity on the group manifold SU(2).

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. Chamseddine , W. A. Sabra

We construct several examples of compactification of Type IIB theory on orientifolds and discuss their duals. In six dimensions we obtain models with $N=1$ supersymmetry, multiple tensor multiplets, and different gauge groups. In nine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Atish Dabholkar , Jaemo Park

Motivated by the recently proposed bounds on the slow-roll parameters for scalar potentials arising from string/M-theory compactifications, a.k.a. the Refined de Sitter Swampland conjecture, we explore the sharpness of such constraints…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-29 Johan Blåbäck , Ulf Danielsson , Giuseppe Dibitetto

Some results are presented concerning duality invariant effective string actions and the construction of automorphic functions for general (2,2) string compactifications. These considerations are applied in order to discuss the {\it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Luest

We study the O3-plane in the conifold. On the D3-brane world-volume we obtain SO x USp gauge theory that exhibits a duality cascade phenomenon. The orientifold projection is determined on the type IIB string side, and corresponds to that of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Shin'ichi Imai , Takashi Yokono

We present explicit examples of supergravity solutions corresponding to backreacting localised (non-intersecting) O6 planes in flux reductions of massive IIA supergravity and address some criticism towards the very existence of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Stephanie Baines , Thomas Van Riet

Using a recently proposed group-theoretical approach, we explore novel gaugings of maximal supergravity in four dimensions with gauge group embeddings that can be generated by fluxes of IIB string theory. The corresponding potentials are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bernard de Wit , Henning Samtleben , Mario Trigiante

We consider type IIA/B strings in two-dimensions and their projection with respect to the nilpotent space-time supercharge. Based on the ground ring structure, we propose a duality between perturbed type II strings and the topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Harald Ita , Harald Nieder , Yaron Oz

We study compactifications of type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds that are mirror to a subset of the type IIB LARGE-volume models. A combination of flux, alpha' corrections and non-perturbative effects stabilises the moduli in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Eran Palti , Gianmassimo Tasinato , John Ward

The non-perturbative (D-instanton corrected) low-energy effective action of the universal hypermultiplet in the type-IIA string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold is calculated in 4d, N=2 supergravity. The action is given by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ketov

We present a family of N=1 supersymmetric backgrounds in type-IIA supergravity and their lifts to eleven-dimensional supergravity. These are of the form $AdS_5 \times X^5$ and are characterised by an $SU(2)$ structure. The internal space,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Konstadinos Sfetsos , Daniel C. Thompson

We analyse the 4-dimensional effective supergravity theories obtained from the Scherk--Schwarz reduction of M-theory on twisted 7-tori in the presence of 4-form fluxes. We implement the appropriate orbifold projection that preserves a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Nikolaos Prezas

We show a general formula of the one loop effective potential of the 5D SU(N) gauge theory compactified on an orbifold, $S^1/Z_2$. The formula shows the case when there are fundamental, (anti-)symmetric tensor and adjoint representational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Naoyuki Haba , Toshifumi Yamashita

We use a Kaluza-Klein reduction to compute the low-energy effective action for the massless modes of a spacetime-filling D6-brane wrapped on a special Lagrangian 3-cycle of a type IIA Calabi-Yau orientifold. The modifications to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Max Kerstan , Timo Weigand

We consider an open-string realisation of $\mathcal{N}=2\to \mathcal{N}=0$ spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. It is based on type IIB orientifold theory compactified on $T^2\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Steven Abel , Thibaut Coudarchet , Hervé Partouche