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We use the density functional theory and lattice dynamics calculations to investigate the properties of potassium superoxide KO$_2$ in which spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom are interrelated and determine the low-temperature…

Using first-principles electronic structure calculations, we have extensively studied the electronic and magnetic properties of alkali sodium superoxide (NaO2) in comparison with that of potassium superoxide (KO2) both at high and low…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-19 Sarajit Biswas , Pratim Banerjee , Molly De Raychaudhury

The properties and mechanism of the magnetic phase transition of the perovskite-type Ti oxides, which is driven by the Ti-O-Ti bond angle distortion, are studied theoretically by using the effective spin and pseudospin Hamiltonian with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masahito Mochizuki , Masatoshi Imada

Akali superoxides AO2 (A=Na, K, Rb, Cs), due to an open p shell of the oxygen ion O2^- with degenerate pi orbitals, have spin and orbital degrees of freedom. The complex magnetic, orbital, and structural phase transitions observed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-11 Kohei Shibata , Makoto Naka , Harald O. Jeschke , Junya Otsuki

The alkali hyperoxide KO$_2$ is a molecular analog of strongly-correlated systems, comprising of orbitally degenerate magnetic O$_2^-$ ions. Using first-principles electronic structure calculations, we set up an effective spin-orbital model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-28 I. V. Solovyev

Electronic and magnetic structures of the newly synthesized cobalt oxyselenide La2Co2Se2O3 (structurally similar to the superconducting iron pnictides) are studied through density functional calculations. The obtained results show that this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Hua Wu

We have investigated the structural and magnetic transitions in CsCoO$_2$ using calorimetric measurements, neutron powder diffraction (NPD), density functional theory (DFT) calculations and muon-spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 N. Z. Ali , R. C. Williams , F. Xiao , S. J. Clark , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , D. V. Sheptyakov , M. Jansen

We present a detailed investigation of the magnetic properties of the spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ system Li$_2$Co(WO$_4$)$_2$ by means of magnetic susceptibility and specific heat. Our experimental results show that in Li$_2$Co(WO$_4$)$_2$ a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-25 I. Panneer Muthuselvam , R. Sankar , A. V. Ushakov , G. Narsinga Rao , Sergey V. Streltsov , F. C. Chou

The magnetic response of antiferromagnetic CsO2, coming from the p-orbital S=1/2 spins of anionic O2- molecules, is followed by 133Cs nuclear magnetic resonance across the structural phase transition occuring at Ts1=61 K on cooling. Above…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-16 M. Klanjsek , D. Arcon , A. Sans , P. Adler , M. Jansen , C. Felser

Alkali superoxides differ from conventional transition metal magnets, exhibit magnetism from partially occupied oxygen molecular $\pi^*$-orbitals. Among them, CsO$_2$ stands out for its potential to exhibit novel quantum collective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-12 Ryota Ono , Ravi Kaushik , Sergey Artyukhin , Martin Jansen , Igor Solovyev , Russell A. Ewings

The electronic structures, charge and spin dynamics of the cobalt pnictide compounds ACo2As2 (A=Ba, Sr, Ca) in the paramagnetic state are investigated by using density functional theory combined with dynamical mean-field theory. In contrast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-25 Huican Mao , Zhiping Yin

We investigate the electronic structure of Sr$_2$FeMoO$_6$ combining photoemission spectroscopy with a wide range of photon energies and electronic structure calculations based on first-principle as well as model Hamiltonian approaches to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sugata Ray , Priya Mahadevan , Ashwani Kumar , D. D. Sarma , R. Cimino , M. Pedio , L. Ferrari , A. Pesci

We report the physical properties and electronic structure calculations of a layered chromium oxypnictide, Sr$_2$Cr$_3$As$_2$O$_2$, which crystallizes in a Sr$_2$Mn$_3$As$_2$O$_2$-type structure containing both CrO$_2$ planes and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-06 Hao Jiang , Jin-Ke Bao , Hui-Fei Zhai , Zhang-Tu Tang , Yun-Lei Sun , Yi Liu , Zhi-Cheng Wang , Hua Bai , Zhu-An Xu , Guang-Han Cao

Novel electronic phenomena frequently form in heavy fermions as a consequence of the mutual nature of localization and itineracy of f electrons. On the magnetically ordered side of the heavy fermion phase diagram, f moments are expected to…

A clear physics picture of TbBaCo$_{2}$O$_{5.5}$ is revealed on the basis of density functional theory calculations. An antiferromagnetic (AFM) superexchange coupling between the almost high-spin Co$^{3+}$ ions competes with a ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Hua Wu

We have investigated electronic structures of antiferromagnetic YBaCo_2O_5 using the local spin-density approximation (LSDA) + U method. The charge and orbital ordered insulating ground state is correctly obtained with the strong on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. K. Kwon , B. I. Min

By combining 5d transition-metal oxides showing pronounced spin-orbit interactions and oxide-based heterostructures, we propose rutile-based IrO2/TiO2 superlattices as promising candidates for unconventional electronic properties. By means…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-16 Xing Ming , Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tamio Oguchi , Silvia Picozzi

KCoO2 has been found in 1975 to exist in a unique structure with P4/nmm spacegroup with Co in a square pyramidal coordination with the Co atoms in the plane linked by O in a square arrangement reminiscent of the cuprates but its electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-20 Ozan Dernek , Santosh Kumar Radha , Jerome Jackson , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

Kondo hybridization in partially filled f-electron systems conveys significant amount of electronic states sharply near the Fermi energy leading to various instabilities from superconductivity to exotic electronic orders. UGe2 is a 5f heavy…

We report the crystal structure of Ba$_2$La$_2$CoTe$_2$O$_{12}$ determined by Rietveld analysis using X-ray powder diffraction data. It was found from magnetic measurements that Ba$_2$La$_2$CoTe$_2$O$_{12}$ can be described as a spin-1\2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-07 Yuki Kojima , Masari Watanabe , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Maxim Avdeev
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