English
Related papers

Related papers: Mg/Ti multilayers: structural, optical and hydroge…

200 papers

Magnesium and its alloys are the most investigated materials for solid-state hydrogen storage in the form of metal hydrides, but there are still unresolved problems with the kinetics and thermodynamics of hydrogenation and dehydrogenation…

Single atomic adsorbates on ultrathin insulating films provide a promising route toward bottom-up quantum architectures based on atomically identical yet individually addressable spin qubits on solid surfaces. A key challenge in engineering…

Enhancing properties and performances of aluminium alloys by a control of their solidification is pivotal in automotive and aerospace industries. The fundamental role of the structure-diffusion relationship is investigated for Al-Mg-Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-03 Alaa Fahs , Philippe Jarry , Noël Jakse

Metal hydrides often display dramatic changes in optical properties upon hydrogenation. These shifts make them prime candidates for many tunable optical devices, such as optical hydrogen sensors and switchable mirrors. While some of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-10 Kevin J. Palm , Joseph B. Murray , Tarun C. Narayan , Jeremy N. Munday

The evolution of titanyl-phthalocyanine (TiOPc) thin films on Ag(111) has been investigated using IRAS, SPA-LEED and STM. In the (sub)monolayer regime various phases are observed that can be assigned to a 2D gas, a commensurate and a…

Magnesium hydride has great potential as a solid hydrogen (H) storage material because of its high H storage capacity of 7.6 wt%. However, its slow hydrogenation and dehydrogenation kinetics and the high temperature of 300 $^\circ$C…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-25 R. Kadono , M. Hiraishi , H. Okabe , A. Koda , T. U. Ito

Hyperbolic metamaterials show exceptional optical properties, such as near-perfect broadband absorption, due to their geometrically-engineered optical anisotropy. Many of their proposed applications, such as thermophotovoltaics or radiative…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-10 Jose L. Ocana-Pujol , Lea Forster , Ralph Spolenak , Henning Galinski

Light-weight alloys are essential pillars of transportation technologies. They also play a crucial role to achieve a more green and cost-effective aerospace technologies. Magnesium-lithium-aluminum (Mg-Li-Al) alloys are auspicious…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-29 Okan K. Orhan , Mauricio Ponga

We use Ca doping during growth of one and two monolayer thick MgO films on Ag(100) to identify the adsorption sites of individual adatoms with scanning tunneling microscopy. For this we combine atomic resolution images of the bare MgO layer…

We deposit intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin films by reactive pulsed laser deposition, for various hydrogen pressures in the 0-20 Pa range, at a low deposition temperature of 120C, and investigate the hydrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-17 A. Mellos , M. Kandyla , D. Palles , M. Kompitsas

We present the observations of a weak MgII absorption system detected at z~0.452 in the UVES high resolution spectrum of the QSO HE0001-2340. The weaker of the two MgII components forming the system shows associated absorptions due to SiI,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-16 Valentina D'Odorico

We present an analysis of the chemical and ionization conditions in a sample of 100 weak Mg II absorbers identified in the VLT/UVES archive of quasar spectra. Using a host of low ionization lines associated with each absorber in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anand Narayanan , Jane C. Charlton , Toru Misawa , Rebecca E. Green , Tae-Sun Kim

It is well known, both theoretically and experimentally, that alloying MgH$_2$ with transition elements can significantly improve the thermodynamic and kinetic properties for H$_2$ desorption, as well as the H$_2$ intake by Mg bulk. Here we…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Pozzo , D. Alfè , A. Amieiro , S. French , A. Pratt

We report combined experimental and first principles investigations of hydrogen absorption in epitaxial vanadium films on MgO(001) with nominal thicknesses of 10 nm and 50 nm. In - situ optical transmission and four - probe resistance…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-11 Qiuxiang Zhang , Yan Zhu , Xiaofang Peng , Weiguang Yang , Yuping Le , Xiao Xin

Due to their ability to reversibly absorb/desorb hydrogen without hysteresis, Pd--Au nanoalloys have been proposed as materials for hydrogen sensing. For sensing, it is important that absorption/desorption isotherms are reproducible and…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-17 J. Magnus Rahm , Joakim Löfgren , Erik Fransson , Paul Erhart

The metal line profiles of different ions observed in high HI column density systems [N(HI) > 10^{16} cm^{-2}] in quasar spectra can be used to constrain the ionization structure and kinematic characteristics of the absorbers. For these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Levshakov , I. I. Agafonova , M. Centurion , I. E. Mazets

The electronic and the optical properties of metallic nitride (MN) monolayers are studied using a DFT formalism. In most of these monolayers, the electron density of the metallic atoms is much higher than that of the nitride atoms, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-05 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

We find multiple Mg II absorption systems at redshift z=1.66, 2.069, and 2.097 in the spatially resolved spectra of the quadruply gravitationally lensed quasar H1413+1143 utilizing the Kyoto tridimensional spectrograph II (Kyoto 3DII)…

Magnetic topological insulators (TIs) provide a highly tunable platform for engineering quantum states that emerge from the interplay between topology and magnetism. In this review article, we summarize experimental progress over the past…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Deyi Zhuo , Han Tay , Cui-Zu Chang

Fe/Si multilayers with antiferromagnetic interlayer coupling have been grown via ion-beam sputtering on both glass and single-crystal substrates. High-angle x-ray diffraction measurements show that both sets of films have narrow Fe peaks,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Chaiken , R. P. Michel , C. -T. Wang