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How to describe a black hole embedded in an expanding universe is an important topic. Some models about this issue are suggested by assuming that the metric is a conformal transformation of the Schwarzschild metric or of the isotropic black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-18 Cheng-Yi Sun

We study spherically symmetric solutions of semilinear wave equations in the case where the nonlinearity satisfies the null condition on extremal Reissner--Nordstrom black hole spacetimes. We show that solutions which arise from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-21 Yannis Angelopoulos

We find a plethora of new analytic black holes and globally regular horizonless spacetimes in three dimensions. The solutions involve a single real scalar field $\phi$ which always admits a magnetic-like expression proportional to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Javier Moreno , Guido van der Velde

A canonical formalism for spherical symmetry, originally developed by Kucha\v{r} to describe vacuum Schwarzschild black holes, is extended to include a spherically symmetric, massless, scalar field source. By introducing the ADM mass as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Joseph D. Romano

Motivated by cosmic censorship in general relativity and string theory, we extend Christodoulou's celebrated examples of naked singularity formation in the Einstein-massless scalar field system to include a positive or negative scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-06 Xuefeng Zhang , Xinliang An

A new approach is proposed for the quantum mechanical problem of the falling of a particle to a singularly attracting center, basing on a black-hole concept of the latter. The singularity r^{-2} in the potential of the radial Schroedinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Shabad

The collapse of thin dust shells in 2+1 dimensional gravity with and without a cosmological constant in analyzed. A critical value of the shell's mass as a function of its radius and position is derived. For $\Lambda < 0$, a naked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Yoav Peleg , Alan Steif

We study an analytical solution to the Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensions, representing the self-similar collapse of a circularly symmetric, minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Oliveira-Neto

Vacuum spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity in the midi-superspace approximation using inhomogeneous horizon-penetrating slices has been studied for a decade, and it has been noted that the singularity is eliminated. It is replaced by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-20 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

We present exact solutions in Einstein-aether theory in a static spherically symmetric background space with a spacelike aether field, as a difference with the usual selection of timelike aether field. We assume a coupling between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-10 N. Dimakis , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

A spherically symmetric black hole solution defined by the gravitational mass is explored in higher-order curvature gravity associated with a scalar field. It is demonstrated that the singularities of the curvature invariants will be far…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-04 G. G. L. Nashed , Usman Zafar , Kazuharu Bamba

We investigate geometrical properties of 5D cylindrical vacuum solutions with a transverse spherical symmetry. The metric is uniform along the fifth direction and characterized by tension and mass densities. The solutions are classified by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-31 Inyong Cho , Gungwon Kang , Sang Pyo Kim , Chul H. Lee

We consider static, spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity with a nonlinear sigma model (NSM) as a source, i.e., a set of scalar fields $\Phi = (\Phi^1,...,\Phi^n)$ (so-called chiral fields) parametrizing a target space with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 K. A. Bronnikov , S. V. Chervon , S. V. Sushkov

An Euclidean approach for investigating quantum aspects of a scalar field living on a class of D-dimensional static black hole space-times, including the extremal ones, is reviewed. The method makes use of a near horizon approximation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Daniele Binosi , Sergio Zerbini

We examine the interactions of a black hole with a massless scalar field using a coordinate system which extends ingoing Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates to dynamic spherically symmetric-spacetimes. We avoid problems with the singularity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Robert L. Marsa , Matthew W. Choptuik

We explicitly prove that the Weyl conformal symmetry solves the black hole singularity problem, otherwise unavoidable in a generally covariant local or non-local gravitational theory. Moreover, we yield explicit examples of local and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-04 Cosimo Bambi , Leonardo Modesto , Leslaw Rachwal

The exact static and spherically symmetric solutions of the vacuum field equations for a Higgs Scalar-Tensor theory (HSTT) are derived in Schwarzschild coordinates. It is shown that in general there exists no Schwarzschild horizon and that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nils M. Bezares-Roder , Hemwati Nandan , Heinz Dehnen

We present exact dynamical and inhomogeneous solutions in three-dimensional AdS gravity with a conformally coupled scalar field. They contain stealth configurations of the scalar field overflying the BTZ spacetime and also solutions with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Luis Avilés , Hideki Maeda , Cristian Martinez

Extended gravitational models have gained large attention in the last couple of decades. In this work, we examine the solution space of vacuum, static, and spherically symmetric spacetimes within $F(R)$ theories, introducing novel methods…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-11 Cristobal Laporte , Agustín Silva

The inclusion of the Weyl squared term in the gravitational action is one of the most simple, yet non trivial modifications to General Relativity at high energies. Nevertheless the study of the spherically-symmetric vacuum solutions of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Alfio Bonanno , Samuele Silveravalle , Alessandro Zuccotti