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We show that if over some number field there exists a certain diagonal plane cubic curve that is locally solvable everywhere, but that does not have points over any cubic galois extension of the number field, then the algebraic part of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-22 Ronald van Luijk

We prove that any non-isotrivial elliptic K3 surface over an algebraically closed field $k$ of arbitrary characteristic contains infinitely many rational curves. In the case when $\mathrm{char}(k)\neq 2,3$, we prove this result for any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Salim Tayou

The conjectural equivalence of curve counting on Calabi-Yau 3-folds via stable maps and stable pairs is discussed. By considering Calabi-Yau 3-folds with K3 fibrations, the correspondence naturally connects curve and sheaf counting on K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-05 R. Pandharipande

Let S be a smooth projective surface equipped with a line bundle H. Lehn's conjecture is a formula for the top Segre class of the tautological bundle associated to H on the Hilbert scheme of points of S. Voisin has recently reduced Lehn's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-16 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea , Rahul Pandharipande

The Frey--Mazur conjecture states that an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ is determined up to isogeny by its $p$-torsion Galois representation for $p\geq 17$. We study a geometric analog of this conjecture, and show that the map from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Benjamin Bakker , Jacob Tsimerman

Let $k$ be either a number a field or a function field over $\mathbb{Q}$ with finitely many variables. We present a practical algorithm to compute the geometric Picard lattice of a K3 surface over $k$ of degree $2$, i.e., a double cover of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Dino Festi

By analogy with Green's Conjecture on syzygies of canonical curves, the Prym-Green conjecture predicts that the resolution of a general level p paracanonical curve of genus g is natural. The Prym-Green Conjecture is known to hold in odd…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Elisabetta Colombo , Gavril Farkas , Alessandro Verra , Claire Voisin

We contribute a new algebraic method for computing the orthogonal projections of a point onto a rational algebraic surface embedded in the three dimensional projective space. This problem is first turned into the computation of the finite…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Nicolás Botbol , Laurent Busé , Marc Chardin , Fatmanur Yildirim

We provide a real analog of the Yau-Zaslow formula counting rational curves on $K3$ surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Rares Rasdeaconu

We study Lagrangian points on smooth holomorphic curves in T${\mathbb P}^1$ equipped with a natural neutral K\"ahler structure, and prove that they must form real curves. By virtue of the identification of T${\mathbb P}^1$ with the space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Brendan Guilfoyle , Madeeha Khalid , José J. Ramón-Marí

We show that projective K3 surfaces with odd Picard rank contain infinitely many rational curves. Our proof extends the Bogomolov-Hassett-Tschinkel approach, i.e., uses moduli spaces of stable maps and reduction to positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Jun Li , Christian Liedtke

Pursuing McQuillan's philosophy in proving the Green-Griffiths conjecture for certain surfaces of general type, we deal with the algebraic degeneracy of entire curves tangent to holomorphic foliations by curves. Inspired by the recent work…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Ya Deng

We report on recent results concerning the construction of curves on K3 surfaces: the proof of the Tate conjecture for K3 surfaces in odd characteristic (after Maulik, Charles and Madapusi Pera), and the construction of infinitely many…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Olivier Benoist

In algebraic geometry, trigonal curves can always be embedded into Hirzebruch surfaces. In tropical geometry, the notion of trigonality does not have a unique translation. We focus on the characterization in terms of the existence of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Hannah Markwig , Angelina Zheng

In this paper we develop an abstract theory for the Codazzi equation on surfaces, and use it as an analytic tool to derive new global results for surfaces in the space forms ${\bb R}^3$, ${\bb S}^3$ and ${\bb H}^3$. We give essentially…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-16 Juan A. Aledo , José M. Espinar , José A. Gálvez

Using the theory of holes of the Leech lattice and Borcherds method for the computation of the automorphism group of a K3 surface, we give an effective bound for the set of isomorphism classes of projective models of fixed degree for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Ichiro Shimada

I give a conjectural generating function for the numbers of $\delta$-nodal curves in a linear system of dimension $\delta$ on an algebraic surface. It reproduces the results of Vainsencher for the case $\delta\le 6$ and Kleiman-Piene for…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Lothar Goettsche

This is a survey of the Kawamata-Morrison cone conjecture on the structure of Calabi-Yau varieties and more generally Calabi-Yau pairs. We discuss the proof of the cone conjecture for algebraic surfaces, with plenty of examples. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Burt Totaro

We prove a general embedding theorem for Cohen--Macaulay curves (possibly nonreduced), and deduce a cheap proof of the standard results on pluricanonical embeddings of surfaces, assuming vanishing H^1(2K_X)=0.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 F. Catanese , M. Franciosi , K. Hulek , M. Reid

The purpose of this short note is to study dominant rational maps from punctual Hilbert schemes of length $k>1$ of projective K3 surfaces $S$ containing infinitely many rational curves. Precisely, we prove that their image is necessarily…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Hsueh-Yung Lin
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