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Related papers: The Fayet-Iliopoulos term and nonlinear self-duali…

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We consider theories of fractons with $N$ fields. These theories have exotic spacetime symmetries, including a conserved dipole moment. Using collective fields we solve these models to leading order in large $N$. The large $N$ solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Kristan Jensen , Amir Raz

We develop a general formalism of duality rotations for $\cal N$-extended superconformal gauge multiplets in conformally flat backgrounds as an extension of the approach given in arXiv:2107.02001. Additionally, we construct $\mathsf{U}(1)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-31 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Emmanouil S. N. Raptakis

We study deconstructed gauge theories in which a warp factor emerges dynamically and naturally. We present nonsupersymmetric models in which the potential for the link fields has translational invariance, broken only by boundary effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Brian Glover

We study Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms of 5-dimensional supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theory compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. In this model, loop diagrams including matter hypermultiplets and brane chiral multiplets induce FI-terms localized at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shohei Uemura , Junji Yamamoto

We show that in a minimal extension of the MSSM by means of an extra U(1) gauge group, the negative mass-squared problem characteristic of the Anomaly Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking scenario is naturally solved by means of Fayet-Iliopoulos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones

Starting from BPS solutions to Yang-Mills which define a stable holomorphic vector bundle, we investigate its deformations. Assuming slowly varying fieldstrengths, we find in the abelian case a unique deformation given by the abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Lies De Fosse , Paul Koerber , Alexander Sevrin

We report on a non-perturbative study of two dimensional $\cN=(2,2)$ super QCD. Our lattice formulation retains a single exact supersymmetry at non-zero lattice spacing, and contains $N_f$ fermions in the fundamental representation of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-11 Simon Catterall , Aarti Veernala

We deform the action and the supersymmetry transformations of the d=10 and d=4 Maxwell supermultiplets so that at each order of the deformation the theory has 16 Maxwell multiplet deformed supersymmetries as well as 16 Volkov-Akulov type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Eric Bergshoeff , Frederik Coomans , Renata Kallosh , C. S. Shahbazi , Antoine Van Proeyen

Recently, a new type of constant Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms was introduced in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity, which do not require the gauging of the $R$-symmetry. We revisit and generalise these constructions, building a new class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Ignatios Antoniadis , François Rondeau

We describe a systematic way of the generalization, to models with non-linear duality, of the space-time covariant and duality-invariant formulation of duality-symmetric theories in which the covariance of the action is ensured by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

We analyze the standard fermionic 4D Volkov-Akulov action with N global non-linear supersymmetries. We find that the stationary points of the system are described by an effective potential, written in terms of two composite real scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Fotis Farakos , Matteo Morittu

This thesis is the discussion of heterotic and type I string phenomenology. The heterotic string model is based on the free--fermionic formalism. This is the first case where non--Abelian VEV's, as opposed to singlet VEV's are required for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Clements

In nonuniform Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) superconductors, both the gauge symmetry and the continuous translational symmetry of the normal state are spontaneously broken. This leads to additional bosonic excitations, or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 K. V. Samokhin

We discuss a gauged $U(1)_R$ supergravity on five-dimensional (5D) orbifold ($S^1/Z_2$) in which both a $Z_2$-even U(1) gauge field and the $Z_2$-odd graviphoton take part in the $U(1)_R$ gauging. Based on the off-shell formulation of 5D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroyuki Abe , Kiwoon Choi

We consider the Abelian Higgs model as well as the SU(2) Georgi-Glashow model in which the gauge field action is replaced by a non linear Born-Infeld action. We study soliton solutions arising in these models, namely the vortex and monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We construct a simple N=(0,2) deformation of the two-dimensional Wess-Zumino model. In addition to superpotential, it includes a "twisted" superpotential. Supersymmetry may or may not be spontaneously broken at the classical level. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Shifman , A. Yung

In both ${\cal N}=1$ and ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetry, it is known that $\mathsf{Sp}(2n, {\mathbb R})$ is the maximal duality group of $n$ vector multiplets coupled to chiral scalar multiplets $\tau (x,\theta) $ that parametrise the Hermitian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We analyze the structure of the vacuum and supersymmetry breaking pattern in Fayet-Iliopoulos models with dynamical gauge coupling and planck-scale value of the F-I parameter. We show that in this class of models supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. Lalak

One kind of spontaneous (2+1)-dimensional Lorentz symmetry breaking is discussed. The symmetry breaking pattern is $SO(2,1)\rightarrow SO(1,1)$. Using the coset construction formalism, we derive the Goldstone covariant derivative and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-16 Jia-Hui Huang , Guang-Zhou Guo , Hao-Yu Xie , Qi-Shan Liu , Fang-Qing Deng

We consider a theory in which supersymmetry is partially spontaneously broken and show that the dynamical fields in the same supersymmetric multiplet as the Goldstino are Goldstone bosons whose corresponding generators are central charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter West