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We consider the maximal supersymmetric pure Yang-Mills theories on six and eight dimensional space. We determine, in a systematic way, all the possible fractions of supersymmetry preserved by the BPS states and present the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Dongsu Bak , Kimyeong Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

In this work, we study cosmological solutions of the 8-dimensional Einstein Yang-Mills theory coupled to a perfect-fluid matter. A Yang-Mills instanton of extra dimensions causes a 4-dimensional expanding universe with dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-28 Kyung Kiu Kim , Seoktae Koh , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

An explicit canonical transformation is constructed to relate the physical subspace of Yang-Mills theory to the phase space of the ADM variables of general relativity. This maps 3+1 dimensional Yang-Mills theory to local evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Pushan Majumdar , H. S. Sharatchandra

We examine whether the free energy of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory (SYM) in four dimensions corresponds to the partition function of the AdS_5 x S^5 superstring when corresponding operators are inserted into both theories. We obtain a formal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Matsuo Sato

We study a recently discovered family of 1/8-BPS supersymmetric Wilson loops in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and their string theory duals. The operators are defined for arbitrary contours on a two-sphere in space-time, and they were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Simone Giombi , Vasily Pestun , Riccardo Ricci

We investigate drag force in a thermal plasma of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory via both fundamental and Dirichlet strings under the influence of non-zero NSNS $B$-field background. In the description of AdS/CFT correspondence the endpoint of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Toshihiro Matsuo , Dan Tomino , Wen-Yu Wen

We examine the nonlinear classical dynamics of a fundamental string in anti-de Sitter spacetime. The string is dual to the flux tube between an external quark-antiquark pair in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. We perturb the string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Takaaki Ishii , Keiju Murata

In this article, subleading (in $1/N$) corrections to the action of the one loop dilatation operator in the su(3) sector of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory are studied. We focus on the system of operators dual to two giant graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-17 Chenliang Su

I review the analysis of (2+1)-dimensional Yang-Mills ($YM_{2+1})$ theory via the use of gauge-invariant matrix variables. The vacuum wavefunction, string tension, the propagator mass for gluons, its relation to the magnetic mass for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. P. Nair

We propose various ways of adding mass terms to three-dimensional twistor string theory. We begin with a review of mini-twistor space--the reduction of D=4 twistor space to D=3. We adapt the two proposals for twistor string theory, Witten's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Dah-Wei Chiou , Ori J. Ganor , Yoon Pyo Hong , Bom Soo Kim , Indrajit Mitra

Matrix models of Yang-Mills type induce an effective gravity theory on 4-dimensional branes, which are considered as models for dynamical space-time. We review recent progress in the understanding of this emergent gravity. The metric is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Harold Steinacker

The small-scale structure of a string connecting a pair of static sources is explored for the weakly-coupled anisotropic SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in (2+1) dimensions. A crucial ingredient in the formulation of the string Hamiltonian is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Orland

It is conjectured that strongly coupled, spatially noncommutative $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory has a dual description as a weakly coupled open string theory in a near critical electric field, and that this dual theory is fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Rajesh Gopakumar , Juan Maldacena , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

The string, MSSM GUT, weak and QCD scales, and the Rydberg constant, correspond to the positions of AdS domain wall intersections in a two-dimensional extra space of infinite extent. The domain walls lie along and parallel to the sides of…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-07 B. F. Riley

Integrability occupies an increasingly important role in direct tests of the AdS/CFT correspondence. Integrable structures have appeared in both planar N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and type IIB superstring theory on AdS_5 x S^5. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian Swanson

We explore further the Hamiltonian formulation of Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions in terms of gauge-invariant matrix variables. Coupling to scalar matter fields is discussed in terms of gauge-invariant fields. We analyze how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhishek Agarwal , Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory is formulated in six dimensions, without the use of anti-commuting variables. This is achieved using a new Nicolai map, to third order in the coupling constant. This is the second such map in six dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-20 Sudarshan Ananth , Hannes Malcha , Chetan Pandey , Saurabh Pant

We consider two-dimensional Yang-Mills theories on arbitrary Riemann surfaces. We introduce a generalized Yang-Mills action, which coincides with the ordinary one on flat surfaces but differs from it in its coupling to two-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'adda , P. Provero

We present a non-perturbative study of the phase diagram of 5d SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with one compact extra dimension on the lattice. Assuming at least a modest scale separation between the cutoff and the compactification scales leads to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 A. Kurkela , Ph. de Forcrand , M. Panero

The AdS/CFT correspondence enables us to probe M-theory on various backgrounds from the corresponding dual gauge theories. Here we investigate in detail a three-dimensional U(N) N=4 super Yang-Mills theory coupled to one adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Kazumi Okuyama