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We establish several new stylised facts concerning the intra-day seasonalities of stock dynamics. Beyond the well known U-shaped pattern of the volatility, we find that the average correlation between stocks increases throughout the day,…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-01-29 Romain Allez , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We present the clustering analysis of the financial markets of S&P 500 (USA) and Nikkei 225 (JPN) markets over a period of 2006-2019 as an example of a complex system. We investigate the statistical properties of correlation matrices…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-11-12 Hirdesh K. Pharasi , Eduard Seligman , Thomas H. Seligman

We analyze total, asymmetric and frequency connectedness between oil and forex markets using high-frequency, intra-day data over the period 2007 -- 2017. By employing variance decompositions and their spectral representation in combination…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-02-18 Jozef Baruník , Evžen Kočenda

The United States, much like other countries around the world, faces significant obstacles to achieving a rapid decarbonization of its economy. Crucially, decarbonization disproportionately affects the communities that have been…

General Economics · Economics 2024-09-27 Ebba Mark , Ryan Rafaty , Moritz Schwarz

The recent financial crisis has stressed the need to understand financial systems as networks of interdependent countries, where cross-border financial linkages play the fundamental role. It has also been emphasized that the relevance of…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-06-03 Alessandro Spelta , Tanya Araújo

We use rank correlations as distance functions to establish the interconnectivity between stock returns, building weighted signed networks for the stocks of seven European countries, the US and Japan. We establish the theoretical…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-04-14 E. Ferreira , S. Orbe , J. Ascorbebeitia , B. Álvarez Pereira , E. Estrada

This paper is concerned with upstreamness and downstreamness of industries and countries. Upstreamness and downstreamness measure respectively the average distance of an industrial sector from final consumption and from primary inputs.…

Applications · Statistics 2025-03-10 Silvia Bartolucci , Fabio Caccioli , Francesco Caravelli , Pierpaolo Vivo

We empirically analyze the reversion of financial market trends with time horizons ranging from minutes to decades. The analysis covers equities, interest rates, currencies and commodities and combines 14 years of futures tick data, 30…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-06-02 Sara A. Safari , Christof Schmidhuber

Since August 2000, the stock market in the USA as well as most other western markets have depreciated almost in synchrony according to complex patterns of drops and local rebounds. In \cite{SZ02QF}, we have proposed to describe this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 W. -X. Zhou , D. Sornette

We study cross-country GDP losses due to financial crises in terms of frequency (number of loss events per period) and severity (loss per occurrence). We perform the Loss Distribution Approach (LDA) to estimate a multi-country aggregate GDP…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2015-03-19 Daniel Kapp , Marco Vega

Finance is about how the continuous stream of news gets incorporated into prices. But not all news have the same impact. Can one distinguish the effects of the Sept. 11, 2001 attack or of the coup against Gorbachev on Aug., 19, 1991 from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 D. Sornette , Y. Malevergne , J. F. Muzy

We exploit a recent computational framework to model and detect financial crises in stock markets, as well as shock events in cryptocurrency markets, which are characterized by a sudden or severe drop in prices. Our method manages to detect…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Apostolos Chalkis , Emmanouil Christoforou , Theodore Dalamagkas , Ioannis Z. Emiris

This paper proposes an empirical test of financial contagion in European equity markets during the tumultuous period of 2008-2011. Our analysis shows that traditional GARCH and Gaussian stochastic-volatility models are unable to explain two…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-03-28 Nicholas G. Polson , James G. Scott

Using a recently introduced method to quantify the time varying lead-lag dependencies between pairs of economic time series (the thermal optimal path method), we test two fundamental tenets of the theory of fixed income: (i) the stock…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-09-26 Kun Guo , Wei-Xing Zhou , Si-Wei Cheng , Didier Sornette

Although the cluster theory literature is bountiful in economics and regional science, there is still a lack of understanding of how the geographical scales of analysis (neighbourhood, city, region) relate to one another and impact the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-05-14 Clémentine Cottineau , Elsa Arcaute

Abrupt catastrophic events bring business risks into firms. The paper introduces the Great Lushan Earthquake in 2013 in China as an unexpected shock to explore the causal effects on public firms in both the long and short term. DID-PSM…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-29 Yujue Wang

The multifaceted nature of disaster impact shows that densely populated areas contribute more to aggregate burden, while sparsely populated but heavily affected regions suffer disproportionately at the individual level. This study…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-09 Xiangpeng Li , Junwei Ma , Bo Li , Ali Mostafavi

Detailed analysis of the log-periodic structures as precursors of the financial crashes is presented. The study is mainly based on the German Stock Index (DAX) variation over the 1998 period which includes both, a spectacular boom and a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Drozdz , F. Ruf , J. Speth , M. Wojcik

The global financial crisis in 2007-2009 demonstrated that systemic risk can spread all over the world through a complex web of financial linkages, yet we still lack fundamental knowledge about the evolution of the financial web. In…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-06-11 Teruyoshi Kobayashi , Taro Takaguchi

We analyze the interaction between stock prices of big companies in the USA and Germany using Granger Causality. We claim that the increase in pair-wise Granger causality interaction between prices in the times of crisis is the consequence…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-05-16 Maryam Zamani , Sander Paekivi , Philipp Meyer , Holger Kantz