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There is a natural construction which associates to a finitely generated, countable, discrete group $G$ and a 3-cocycle $\omega$ of $G$ an inclusion of II$_1$ factors, the so-called diagonal subfactors (with cocycle). In the case when the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-12-30 Dietmar Bisch , Paramita Das , Shamindra Kumar Ghosh

Every countable directed graph generates a Fock space Hilbert space and a family of partial isometries. These operators also arise from the left regular representations of free semigroupoids derived from directed graphs. We develop a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs , Stephen C. Power

This paper includes a series of structural results for von Neumann algebras arising from measure preserving actions by product groups on probability spaces. Expanding upon the methods used earlier by the first two authors \cite{CS}, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Ionut Chifan , Thomas Sinclair , Bogdan Udrea

In the paper, we study the generator problem of II$_1$ factors. By defining a new concept related to the number of generators of a von Neumann algebra, we are able to show that a large class of II$_1$ factors are singly generated, i.e.,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junhao Shen

Let $M$ be a closed manifold and $\alpha : \pi_1(M)\to U_n$ a representation. We give a purely $K$-theoretic description of the associated element $[\alpha]$ in the $K$-theory of $M$ with $\R/\Z$-coefficients. To that end, it is convenient…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Paolo Antonini , Sara Azzali , Georges Skandalis

We show that finitely generated irreducible $\mathrm{II}_1$ subfactors are generic in the following sense. Given a separable $\mathrm{II}_1$ factor $M$ and an integer $n\geq 2$, equip the set of $n$-tuples of self-adjoint operators in $M$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Yoonkyeong Lee , Brent Nelson

Let $\mathscr{M}$ be a $II_1$ factor acting on the Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$, and $\mathscr{M}_{\textrm{aff}}$ be the Murray-von Neumann algebra of closed densely-defined operators affiliated with $\mathscr{M}$. Let $\tau$ denote the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-21 Soumyashant Nayak

Several techniques together with some partial answers are given to the questions of factoriality, type classification and fullness for amalgamated free product von Neumann algebras.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Yoshimichi Ueda

We prove that certain free products of factors of type ${\rm I}$ and other von Neumann algebras with respect to nontracial, almost periodic states are almost periodic free Araki-Woods factors. In particular, they have the free absorption…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer

We establish the MF property of the reduced group $ C^* $-algebra of an amalgamated free product of countable Abelian discrete groups. This result is then used to give a characterization of the amalgamated free products of Abelian groups…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-05-04 Jonas Andersen Seebach

We study the von Neumann algebra, generated by the regular representations of the infinite-dimensional nilpotent group $B_0^{\mathbb Z}$. In [14] a condition have been found on the measure for the right von Neumann algebra to be the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Ivan Dynov , Alexandre Kosyak

We establish rigidity theorems for graph product von Neumann algebras $M_\Gamma=*_{v,\Gamma}M_v$ associated to finite simple graphs $\Gamma$ and families of tracial von Neumann algebras $(M_v)_{v\in\Gamma}$. We consider the following three…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Camille Horbez , Adrian Ioana

We prove that if $\{(M_j, \tau_j)\}_{j\in J}$ are tracial von Neumann algebras, $s_j \in M_j$ are selfadjoint semicircular elements and $t=(t_j)_j$ is a square summable $J$-tuple of real numbers with at least two non-zero entries, then the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Remi Boutonnet , Sorin Popa

Let $(M_i)_{i}$ be a (finite or infinite) family of finite von Neumann algebras with a common subalgebra $P$. When $\varphi:\IN\rightarrow\IC$ is a function, we define the radial multiplier $M_\varphi$ on the amalgamated free product…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Steven Deprez

In this article, we aim to provide a satisfactory algebraic description of the set of affiliated operators for von Neumann algebras. Let $\mathscr{M}$ be a von Neumann algebra acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, and let…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-03 Indrajit Ghosh , Soumyashant Nayak

To a weighted graph can be associated a bipartite graph planar algebra P. We construct and study the symmetric enveloping inclusion of P. We show that this construction is equivariant with respect to the automorphism group of P. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Arnaud Brothier

The present paper is devoted to study of ring isomorphisms of $\ast$-subalgebras of Murray--von Neumann factors. Let $\cM,$ $\cN$ be von Neumann factors of type II$_1,$ and let $S(\cM),$ $S(\cN)$ be the $\ast$-algebras of all measurable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Shavkat Ayupov , Karimbergen Kudaybergenov

A subalgebra $\mathcal{A}$ of a $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal{M}$ is logmodular (resp. has factorization) if the set $\{a^*a; a\text{ is invertible with }a,a^{-1}\in\mathcal{A}\}$ is dense in (resp. equal to) the set of all positive and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-05 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Manish Kumar

With a minor change made in the previous construction we observe that any reduced HNN extension is precisely a compressed algebra of a certain reduced amalgamated free product in both the von Neumann algebra and the $C^*$-algebra settings.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Yoshimichi Ueda

We call a von Neumann algebra with finite dimensional center a multifactor. We introduce an invariant of bimodules over $\rm II_1$ multifactors that we call modular distortion, and use it to formulate two classification results. We first…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Marcel Bischoff , Ian Charlesworth , Samuel Evington , Luca Giorgetti , David Penneys
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