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We investigate the physical and mathematical structure of a new class of geometric transitions proposed by Aganagic and Vafa. The distinctive aspect of these transitions is the presence of open string instanton corrections to Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Bogdan Florea , Antonella Grassi

We consider the $\mathcal{N}=2$ SYM theory with gauge group SU($N$) and a matter content consisting of one multiplet in the symmetric and one in the anti-symmetric representation. This conformal theory admits a large-$N$ 't Hooft expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-18 M. Beccaria , M. Billo , M. Frau , A. Lerda , A. Pini

Matrix models are a highly successful framework for the analytic study of random two dimensional surfaces with applications to quantum gravity in two dimensions, string theory, conformal field theory, statistical physics in random geometry,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 Razvan Gurau

The superpotential in four-dimensional heterotic effective theories contains terms arising from holomorphic Chern-Simons invariants associated to the gauge and tangent bundles of the compactification geometry. These effects are crucial for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Juntao Wang

We study $U(N)_k$ Chern-Simons theory coupled to fundamental fermions and scalars in a large $N$ `t Hooft limit. We compute the thermal free energy at high temperature, as well as two- and three-point functions of simple gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Kristan Jensen , Priti Patil

We explore Chern-Simons theories coupled to fundamental ghost-like matter in the large $N$ limit at 't Hooft coupling $\lambda$. These theories have been conjectured to be holographically dual to parity-violating, asymptotically dS$_4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Dionysios Anninos , Raghu Mahajan , Djordje Radicevic , Edgar Shaghoulian

We study ${\mathcal{N}}=2$ supersymmetric $U(N)$ Chern-Simons with $N_{f}$ fundamental and $N_{f}$ antifundamental chiral multiplets of mass $m$ in the complete parameter space spanned by $(g,\,m,\,N,\,N_{f})$, where $g$ denotes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Jorge G. Russo , Guillermo A. Silva , Miguel Tierz

I review the covariant quantization of the closed fermionic string with (2,2) extended world-sheet supersymmetry on R^{2,2}. Results on n-point scattering amplitudes are presented, for tree- and one-loop world-sheets with arbitrary Maxwell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Lechtenfeld

We show that $\N=1$ gauge theories with an adjoint chiral multiplet admit a wide class of large-N double-scaling limits where $N$ is taken to infinity in a way coordinated with a tuning of the bare superpotential. The tuning is such that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Gaetano Bertoldi , Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes

In five spacetime dimensions, instantons are finite energy, solitonic particles. We describe the dynamics of these objects in the presence of a Chern-Simons interaction. For U(N) instantons, we show that the 5d Chern-Simons term induces a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Benjamin Collie , David Tong

We analyze the theory of massive fermions in the fundamental representation coupled to a U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory at level K. It is done in the large N, large K limits where \lambda=N/K is kept fixed. Following arXiv:1110.4386 we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Yitzhak Frishman , Jacob Sonnenschein

We study the non-perturbative effects induced by stringy instantons on N=2 SU}(N) gauge theories in four dimensions, realized on fractional D3 branes in a C^3/Z_3 orientifold. The stringy instantons, corresponding to D(-1) branes that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Hossein Ghorbani , Daniele Musso , Alberto Lerda

We study the theory of a single fundamental fermion and boson coupled to Chern-Simons theory at leading order in the large $N$ limit. Utilizing recent progress in understanding the Higgsed phase in Chern-Simons-Matter theories, we compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Anshuman Dey , Indranil Halder , Sachin Jain , Shiraz Minwalla , Naveen Prabhakar

We study doubly-periodic instantons, i.e. instantons on the product of a 1-dimensional complex torus T with a complex line C, with quadratic curvature decay. We determine the asymptotic behaviour of these instantons, constructing new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Biquard , Marcos Jardim

Recently it has been shown that string instanton effects may give rise to neutrino Majorana masses in certain classes of semi-realistic string compactifications. In this paper we make a systematic search for supersymmetric MSSM-like Type II…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 L. E. Ibanez , A. N. Schellekens , A. M. Uranga

Instanton contributions in 2d string theory are known to include subtle numerical factors $\zeta_n$ closely related to a contour prescription in multi-instanton string amplitudes. Both ingredients appear to be ambiguous due to a degeneracy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-22 Sergei Alexandrov , Rishabh Kaushik

We study the Standard Model with gauged $\mathbb Z_{N=2,3,6}^{(1)}$ subgroups of its $\mathbb Z_6^{(1)}$ 1-form global symmetry, making the gauge group $SU(3) \times SU(2)\times U(1) \over \mathbb Z_N$. We show that, on a finite $\mathbb…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Mohamed M. Anber , Erich Poppitz

We consider duality between type 0B string theory on $AdS_5\times S^5$ and the planar CFT on $N$ electric D3-branes coincident with $N$ magnetic D3-branes. It has been argued that this theory is stable up to a critical value of the `t Hooft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor R. Klebanov

A high order series expansion is employed to study the thermodynamical properties of a S=1/2 chain coupled to dispersionless phonons. The results are obtained without truncating the phonon subspace since the series expansion is performed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Bühler , Götz S. Uhrig , Jaan Oitmaa

We study dipole Chern-Simons theory with and without a cosmological constant in $2+1$ dimensions. We write the theory in a second order formulation and show that this leads to a fracton gauge theory coupled to Aristotelian geometry which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-10 Jelle Hartong , Giandomenico Palumbo , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka