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Magnetism and superconductivity often compete for preeminence as a material's ground state, and in the right circumstances the fluctuating remains of magnetic order can induce superconducting pairing. The intertwining of the two on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-02 Yishu Wang , Yejun Feng , J. -G. Cheng , W. Wu , J. L. Luo , T. F. Rosenbaum

By the method of additional pulsed magnetic field influence in different magnetic materials (half metals, manganites, lithium ferrite, cobalt) it is established the analogy of time diagrams of magnetic pulse influence on single- and two…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-29 A. Akhkalkatsi , T. Gegechkori , G. Mamniashvili , Z. Shermadini , A. N. Pogorely , O. M. Kuzmak

It is used the mechanical method of Abrikosov vortex stimulated dynamics investigation in superconductors. With its help it was studied relaxation phenomena in vortex matter of high-temperature superconductors. It established that pulsed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 J. G. Chigvinadze , S. M. Ashimov , T. V. Machaidze

We investigate the use of ground-based gravitational-wave interferometers for studies of the strong-field domain of QED. Interferometric measurements of phase velocity shifts induced by quantum fluctuations in magnetic fields can become a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-05 Babette Dobrich , Holger Gies

Lower hybrid (LH) and magneto-sonic (MS) waves are well known modes of magnetized plasma. These modes play important roles in many phenomena. The lower hybrid wave is often employed in magnetic confinement fusion experiments for current…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Ayushi Vashistha , Devshree Mandal , Amita Das

Low-dimensional quantum magnets are a versatile materials platform for studying the emergent many-body physics and collective excitations that can arise even in systems with only short-range interactions. Understanding their low-temperature…

We studied three single crystals of YBa2Cu3O{7-x} with Tc= 62.5, 52, and 41 K, and a textured specimen of (Bi-Pb)2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 with Tc=108 K, for H//c axis. The reversible data were interpreted in terms of 2D lowest-Landau-level fluctuation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Salem-Sugui , A. D. Alvarenga , K. C. Goretta , V. N. Vieira , B. Veal , A. P. Paulikas

The effect of strong magnetic fields (11 T) on superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O7-d is investigated using high-resolution thermal expansion. We show that the field-induced broadening of the superconducting transition is due to a finite-size…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Lortz , C. Meingast , A. I. Rykov , S. Tajima

The internal magnetic field distribution in a mixed state of a cuprate superconductor, Ca$_{2-x}$Na$_x$CuO$_2$Cl$_2$ ($T_{\rm c}\simeq28.5$ K, near the optimal doping), was measured by muon spin rotation ($\mu$SR) technique up to 60 kOe.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Ohishi , I. Yamada , A. Koda , S. R. Saha , R. Kadono , W. Higemoto , K. M. Kojima , M. Azuma , M. Takano

Interference of proximity induced superconducting correlations in mesoscopic metallic rings is sensitive to the magnetic flux $\Phi$ inside these rings. This is the reason for magnetoconductance oscillations in such systems. We detected…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Antonov , H. Takayanagi , F. K. Wilhelm , A. D. Zaikin

An unusual orbital state was recently proposed to explain the magnetic and transport properties of Ba$_3$CoRu$_2$O$_9$ [Phys. Rev. B. {\bf 85}, 041201 (2012)]. We show that this state contradicts to the first Hund's rule and does not…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-06 S. V. Streltsov

In SU(N) gluodynamics, at high temperature the spontaneous magnetization, b(T) not equal to 0, of a vacuum happens in the approximation to the effective potential - the tree plus the one-loop, plus daisy diagrams, W(b)= b^2/2 g^2 + W^(1)(b)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-18 V. Skalozub

We study the possibility of ferromagnetism in metals. The metal is described by two hybridized bands one of which includes Hubbard correlation whereas the other is uncorrelated. We parametrize the ratio of the band widths and their centers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-02 C. M. Chaves , A. Troper

The radiofrequency (RF) transmit field is severely inhomogeneous at ultrahigh field due to both RF penetration and RF coil design issues. This particularly impairs image quality for sequences that use inversion pulses such as magnetization…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2010-07-05 Aaron C Hurley , Ali Al-Radaideh , Bai Li , Uwe Aickelin , Ron Coxon , Paul Glover , Penny A. Gowland

The field-dependent magnetization of UTe$_2$ was measured through the metamagnetic transition at a variety of field angles, tracking how the step in magnetization evolves with fields tilted away from the $b$ axis. For fields oriented within…

A novel high magnetic field (8 T) spectrometer for muon spin rotation has been used to measure the temperature dependence of the in-plane magnetic penetration depth in YBa2Cu3O6.95. At low H and low T, the penetration depth exhibits the…

Neutron Scattering measurements for YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.6}$ have identified small magnetic moments that increase in strength as the temperature is reduced below $T^\ast$ and further increase below $T_c$. An analysis of the data shows the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. A. Mook , Pengcheng Dai , F. Dogan

We study the precessional switching of the magnetization in microscopic spin valve cells induced by ultra short in-plane hard axis magnetic field pulses. Stable and highly efficient switching is monitored following pulses as short as 140 ps…

The nature of the Fermi surface observed in the recently discovered family of unconventional insulators starting with SmB$_6$ and subsequently YbB$_{12}$ is a subject of intense inquiry. Here we shed light on this question by comparing…

A simple model of magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet/doped semiconductor hybrid structure with Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI) driven by an applied pulse of the electric field is proposed. The electric current excited by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 P. V. Bondarenko , E. Ya. Sherman