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I present an effective classical theory which describes the non-perturbative real-time dynamics in hot gauge theories and has the potential for numerical implementation.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Edmond Iancu

A non-gauge dynamical system depending on parameters is considered. It is shown that these parameters can have such values that corresponding canonically quantized theory will be gauge invariant. The equations allowing to find these values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin , G. B. Toder

A theoretical method for treating collisions in the presence of multiple potentials is developed by employing the Schwinger variational principle. The current treatment agrees with the local (regularized) frame transformation theory and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 F. Robicheaux , P. Giannakeas , Chris H. Greene

In computational optics, numerical modeling of diffraction between arbitrary planes offers unparalleled flexibility. However, existing methods suffer from the trade-off between computational accuracy and efficiency. To resolve this dilemma,…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-12 Yiwen Hu , Xin Liu , Shi Feng , Xu Liu , Xiang Hao

Variational principles play a fundamental role in deriving evolution equations of physics. They are working well in case of nondissipative evolution but for dissipative systems they are not unique, not predictive and not constructive. With…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-02 Péter Ván , Róbert Kovács

The notion of microscopic state of the system at a given moment of time as a point in the phase space as well as a notion of trajectory is widely used in classical mechanics. However, it does not have an immediate physical meaning, since…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-24 A. S. Trushechkin , I. V. Volovich

The dynamics of a freely diffusing particle in a two-dimensional channel with cross sectional area $A(x)$, can be effectively described by a one-dimensional diffusion equation under the action of a potential of mean force $U(x)=-k_BT\ln…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-28 Matan Sivan , Oded Farago

A relativistic classical field theory with zero-point radiation involves a vacuum corresponding to a scale-invariant spectrum of random classical radiation in spacetime with the overall constant chosen to give an energy (1/2)\hbar\omega per…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-11-08 Timothy H. Boyer

A modified method of functional constraints is used to construct the exact solutions of nonlinear equations of reaction-diffusion type with delay and which are associated with variable coefficients. This study considers a most generalized…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-10-26 M. O. Aibinu , S. C. Thakur , S. Moyo

A problem of diffraction by an elongated body of revolution is studied. The incident wave falls along the axis. The wavelength is small comparatively to the dimensions of the body. The parabolic equation of the diffraction theory is used to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-01 A. V. Shanin , A. I. Korolkov

X-ray imaging is a rapid and cost-effective tool for visualizing internal human anatomy. While multi-view X-ray imaging provides complementary information that enhances diagnosis, intervention, and education, acquiring images from multiple…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Chun Xie , Yuichi Yoshii , Itaru Kitahara

We propose a framework for quantitative evaluation of dynamical tendency for polarization in arbitrary random variable that can be decomposed into a pair of orthogonal subspaces. The method uses measures based on comparisons of given…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-05 Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Ivan Horvath , Thomas Streuer

Manifestations of orbital angular momentum induced effects in the diffraction of a radially polarized vector beam by an off-axis tilted aperture are studied both experimentally and theoretically. Experiments were carried out to extract the…

There is a dilemma in constructing interacting scale invariant but not conformal invariant Euclidean field theories. On one hand, scale invariance without conformal invariance seems more generic by requiring only a smaller symmetry. On the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Yu Nakayama

Following the familiar analogy between the optical paraxial wave equation and the Schr\"odinger equation, we derive the optimal, real-valued wave function for focusing in one and two space dimensions without the use of any phase component.…

In the framework of density functional theory, scaling and the virial theorem are essential tools for deriving exact properties of density functionals. Preexisting mathematical difficulties in deriving the virial theorem via scaling for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-18 H. Mirhosseini , A. Cangi , T. Baldsiefen , A. Sanna , C. R. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross

We present an innovative approach to dimensional analysis, referred to as augmented dimensional analysis and based on a representation theorem for complete quantity functions with a scaling-covariant scalar representation. This new theorem,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Dan Jonsson

We address the issue of coupling variables which are essentially classical to variables that are quantum. Two approaches are discussed. In the first (based on collaborative work with L.Di\'osi), continuous quantum measurement theory is used…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. Halliwell

We study a process of anomalous diffusion, based on intermittent velocity fluctuations, and we show that its scaling depends on whether we observe the motion of many independent trajectories or that of a Liouville-like equation driven…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bologna , P. Grigolini , B. J. West

This talk discusses recent progress in some topics relevant for deep inelastic scattering at small x. We discuss first differences and similarities between conventional collinear factorization and the dipole picture of deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-19 T. Lappi
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