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Hollow-core fibers have demonstrated record performance in applications such as high-power pulse delivery, quantum computing, and sensing. However, their routine use is yet to become reality. A major obstacle is the ability to maintain the…

We review the experimental status of Bs mixing. After a brief historical overview, current studies of the time dependence of Bs oscillations are described, with an emphasis on the different experimental techniques used by the ALEPH, CDF,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 Stephane Willocq

The recent detection of linear polarization from GRB120206 has piqued the interest of the community in this relatively unexplored avenue of research. Here, we review the current status and prospects for GRB polarimetry at hard X-ray and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. L. McConnell , P. F. Bloser

This is a brief review of recent theoretical efforts to understand persistence in nonequilibrium systems. Some of the recent experimental results are also briefly mentioned. I also discuss recent generalizations of persistence in various…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Satya N. Majumdar

We study the recently proposed "stationary measure" in the context of the string landscape scenario. We show that it suffers neither from the "Boltzmann brain" problem nor from the "youngness" paradox that makes some other measures predict…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 Andrei Linde , Vitaly Vanchurin , Sergei Winitzki

We theoretically investigate a new kind of nonlinear magnetoresistance on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators (TIs). At variance with the unidirectional magnetoresistance (UMR) effect in magnetic bilayers, this nonlinear…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-13 Steven S. -L. Zhang , Giovanni Vignale

In a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar\'e inequality, we show that functions of bounded variation (BV functions) can be approximated in the strict sense and pointwise uniformly by special…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Panu Lahti

Applications of inertial measurement units are extremely diverse, and are expected to see a further increase in number due to current trends in robotics as well as recent advances in Micro Electromechanical sensors (MEMS). The traditional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-08-16 William T. Conlin

We calculate the emission spectrum for vacuum Cerenkov radiation in Lorentz-violating extensions of electrodynamics. We develop an approach that works equally well if the presence or the absence of birefringence. In addition to confirming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

I recently proposed the "reheating-volume" (RV) prescription as a possible solution to the measure problem in "multiverse" cosmology. The goal of this work is to extend the RV measure to scenarios involving bubble nucleation, such as the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-30 Sergei Winitzki

The BABAR experiment participates to the global endeavor for a precise prediction of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon by evaluating the contribution of hadronic processes to the vacuum polarization. After its last result published…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-20 Léonard Polat

The B-mode Foreground Experiment (BFORE) is a proposed NASA balloon project designed to make optimal use of the sub-orbital platform by concentrating on three dust foreground bands (270, 350, and 600 GHz) that complement ground-based cosmic…

Quantum mechanics predicts that the equilibrium state of a resistive electrical circuit contains a dissipationless current. This persistent current has been the focus of considerable theoretical and experimental work, but its basic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-26 A. C. Bleszynski-Jayich , W. E. Shanks , B. Peaudecerf , E. Ginossar , F. von Oppen , L. Glazman , J. G. E. Harris

Binary-outcome measurements allow to determine whether a multi-level quantum system is in a certain state while preserving quantum coherence between all orthogonal states. In this paper, we explore different regimes of the dispersive…

The European Union funded project MICEV aims at improving the traceability of electrical and magnetic measurement at charging stations and to better assess the safety of this technology with respect to human exposure. The paper describes…

We explore the cosmic birefringence signal produced by an ultralight axion field with a small CP-violating coupling to bulk SM matter in addition to the usual CP-preserving photon coupling. The change in the vacuum expectation value of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-14 Xuheng Luo , Anubhav Mathur

In this paper we introduce a class of non uniformly expanding random dynamical system with additive noise and we prove a BV estimate between the stationary measure and the quasistationary measure of the system. Furthermore, we use these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Giuseppe Tenaglia

The phenomenon of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) is still being exploited for determining the magnetocrystalline anisotropy constants of magnetic materials. We show that one can also determine accurately the saturation magnetization of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-07 P. Tomczak , H. Puszkarski

A great deal of experimental effort is currently being devoted to the precise measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) sky in temperature and polarisation. Satellites, balloon-borne, and ground-based experiments scrutinize the…

Nodland and Ralston (astro-ph/9704196) claim evidence for a wavelength-independent cosmic birefringence. Although it has been shown (astro-ph/9704247, astro-ph/9704263) that the data analysed did not support this conclusion, the possibility…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 J. P. Leahy
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