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We show that any probability measure satisfying a Matrix Poincar\'e inequality with respect to some reversible Markov generator satisfies an exponential matrix concentration inequality depending on the associated matrix carr\'e du champ…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Richard Aoun , Marwa Banna , Pierre Youssef

The classic Poincare inequality bounds the $L^q$-norm of a function $f$ in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \R^n$ in terms of some $L^p$-norm of its gradient in $\Omega$. We generalize this in two ways: In the first generalization we remove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We generalize the Beckner's type Poincar\'e inequality \cite{Beckner} to a large class of probability measures on an abstract Wiener space of the form $\mu\star\nu$, where $\mu$ is the reference Gaussian measure and $\nu$ is a probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Paolo Da Pelo , Alberto Lanconelli , Aurel I. Stan

Weighted fractional Poincar\'e-type inequalities are proved on John domains whenever the weights defined on the domain are depending on the distance to the boundary and to an arbitrary compact set in the boundary of the domain.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Ritva Hurri-Syrjänen , Fernando López-García

In this paper, we prove (global) $q$-Poincar\'e inequalities for probability measures on nilpotent Lie groups with filiform Lie algebra of any length. The probability measures under consideration have a density with respect to the Haar…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Marianna Chatzakou , Serena Federico , Boguslaw Zegarlinski

We study self-improving properties in the scale of Lebesgue spaces of generalized Poincar\'e inequalities in the Euclidean space. We present an abstract setting where oscillations are given by certain operators (e.g., approximations of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Frederic Bernicot , José Maria Martell

We show a strong version of the fractional quantitative isoperimetric inequality, in which the isoperimetric deficit controls not only the Fraenkel asymmetry but also a sort of oscillation of the boundary. This generalizes the local result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Eleonora Cinti , Enzo Maria Merlino , Berardo Ruffini

In this paper, we study functional and geometric inequalities on complete Finsler measure spaces under the condition that the weighted Ricci curvature ${\rm Ric}_\infty$ has a lower bound. We first obtain some local uniform Poincar\'{e}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Xinyue Cheng , Yalu Feng

In this short communication, we present a new proof for the Korn inequality in a n-dimensional context. The results are based on standard tools of real and functional analysis. For the final result the standard Poincar\'{e} inequality plays…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Fabio Silva Botelho

We consider stochastic semilinear partial differential equations with Lipschitz nonlinear terms. We prove existence and uniqueness of an invariant measure and the existence of a solution for the corresponding Kolmogorov equation in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luigi Manca

We prove a new general Poincar\'e-type inequality for differential forms on compact Riemannian manifolds with nonempty boundary. When the boundary is isometrically immersed in Euclidean space, we derive a new inequality involving mean and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-09 Nicolas Ginoux , Georges Habib , Simon Raulot

In this paper we first prove a number of important inequalities with explicit constants in the setting of the Heisenberg group. This includes the fractional and integer Sobolev, Gagliardo-Nirenberg, (weighted) Hardy-Sobolev, Nash…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

We present a local weighted estimate for the Riesz potential in $\mathbb{R}^n$, which improves the main theorem of Alberico, Cianchi, and Sbordone [C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris \textbf{347} (2009)] in several ways. As a consequence, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Alejandro Claros

We generalize many recent uniqueness results on the fractional Calder\'on problem to cover the cases of all domains with nonempty exterior. The highlight of our work is the characterization of uniqueness and nonuniqueness of partial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Jesse Railo , Philipp Zimmermann

Consider a sphere of radius root(n) in n dimensions, and consider X, a random variable uniformly distributed on its surface. Poincare's Observation states that for large n, the distribution of the first k coordinates of X is close in total…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Oliver Johnson

We use the Bakry-\'{E}mery curvature-dimension criterion and $\Gamma$-calculus to establish the Poincar\'{e} inequality with monomial Gaussian measure, and then apply the duality approach to study its improvements and its gradient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu , Andrey Russanov

We study the $\varrho$-th order variation seminorm of a general Ornstein--Uhlenbeck semigroup $\left(\mathcal H_t\right)_{t>0}$ in $\mathbb R^n$, taken with respect to $t$. We prove that this seminorm defines an operator of weak type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Valentina Casarino , Paolo Ciatti , Peter Sjögren

We consider a frequency localized Bernstein inequality for the fractional Laplacian operator which has wide applications in fluid dynamics such as dissipative surface quasi-geostrophic equations. We use a heat flow reformulation and prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Dong Li

The main result of this paper supports a conjecture by C. P\'erez and E. Rela about a very recent result of theirs on self-improving theory. Also, we extend the conclusions of their theorem to the range $p<1$. As an application of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Javier C. Martínez-Perales

Poincar{\'e} inequalities are ubiquitous in probability and analysis and have various applications in statistics (concentration of measure, rate of convergence of Markov chains). The Poincar{\'e} constant, for which the inequality is tight,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Loucas Pillaud-Vivien , Francis Bach , Tony Lelièvre , Alessandro Rudi , Gabriel Stoltz