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A general fixed point theorem for isometries in terms of metric functionals is proved under the assumption of the existence of a conical bicombing. It is new even for isometries of Banach spaces as well as for non-locally compact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Anders Karlsson

We prove two rigidity theorems for maps between Riemannian manifolds. First, we prove that a Lipschitz map $f:M\to N$ between two oriented Riemannian manifolds, whose differential is almost everywhere an orientation-preserving isometry, is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Raz Kupferman , Cy Maor , Asaf Shachar

Motivated by Felix Klein's notion that geometry is governed by its group of symmetry transformations, Charles Ehresmann initiated the study of geometric structures on topological spaces locally modeled on a homogeneous space of a Lie group.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-12 William M. Goldman

In this short paper, we show that any Lam\'e system whose Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the elastic wave equation agrees with the one arising from the homogeneous Lam\'e system must actually be homogeneous. We do not need to impose any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Joonas Ilmavirta , Teemu Saksala , Lili Yan

Let $X/\mathbb{F}_{q}$ be a smooth geometrically connected variety. Inspired by work of Corlette-Simpson over $\mathbb{C}$, we formulate a conjecture that absolutely irreducible rank 2 local systems with infinite monodromy on $X$ come from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Raju Krishnamoorthy , Ambrus Pál

In our previous work, a unified description as polynomial Hamiltonian systems was established for a broad class of the Schlesinger systems including the sixth Painleve equation and Garnier systems. The main purpose of this paper is to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-15 Teruhisa Tsuda

This paper is devoted to the study of rigidity properties for special solutions of nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations on smooth, boundaryless Riemannian manifolds. As far as stable solutions are concerned, we derive a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Alberto Farina , Yannick Sire , Enrico Valdinoci

This paper investigates the local regularity of solutions to stationary Fokker-Planck equations on an open set $U \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \geq 2$. A central objective is to relax the classical assumptions on the coefficients by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Haesung Lee

We consider a broad class of systems of nonlinear integro-differential equations posed on the real line that arise as Euler-Lagrange equations to energies involving nonlinear nonlocal interactions. Although these equations are not readily…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Bente Bakker , Arnd Scheel

Riemann function $\xi(s)=u+iv, s=\beta+1/2+it$ has the important symmetry: $v=0$ if $\beta=0$. For $\beta>0$ we prove $|u|>0$ inside any root-interval $I_j=[t_j,t_{j+1}]$ and $v$ has opposite signs at two end-points of $I_j$. They imply…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Chuanmiao Chen

Based on the theory of Fermat reals we introduce new topologies on spaces of Colombeau generalized points and derive some of their fundamental properties. In particular, we obtain metric topologies on the space of near-standard generalized…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Paolo Giordano , Michael Kunzinger

Assume that $X$ is a Banach space of measurable functions for which Koml\'os' Theorem holds. We associate to any closed convex bounded subset $C$ of $X$ a coefficient $t(C)$ which attains its minimum value when $C$ is closed for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-12 T. Domínguez Benavides , M. A , Japón

It has been known since work of Lichtenstein [42] and Gunther [29] in the 1920's that the $3D$ incompressible Euler equation is locally well-posed in the class of velocity fields with H\"older continuous gradient and suitable decay at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Tarek M. Elgindi

We study the locus of the liftings of a homogeneous ideal $H$ in a polynomial ring over any field. We prove that this locus can be endowed with a structure of scheme $\mathrm L_H$ by applying the constructive methods of Gr\"obner bases, for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Cristina Bertone , Francesca Cioffi , Margherita Guida , Margherita Roggero

We construct a class of $\ell$-adic local systems on $\mathbb{A}^1$ that generalizes the Airy sheaves defined by N. Katz to reductive groups. These sheaves are finite field analogues of generalizations of the classical Airy equation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Konstantin Jakob , Masoud Kamgarpour , Lingfei Yi

This thesis develops advanced Tensor Network (TN) methods to address Hamiltonian Lattice Gauge Theories (LGTs), overcoming limitations in real-time dynamics and finite-density regimes. A novel dressed-site formalism is introduced, enabling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-14 Giovanni Cataldi

We say that a Riemannian manifold M has rank at least k if every geodesic in M admits at least k parallel Jacobi fields. The Rank Rigidity Theorem of Ballmann and Burns-Spatzier, later generalized by Eberlein-Heber, states that a complete,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Jordan Watkins

We use a certain rigid local system in order to prove the potential automorphy of certain Galois representations with values in $G_2,$ found by N. Katz and the author.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Michael Dettweiler

We provide the first proof of local well-posedness for the two-dimensional gravity water wave equations with spatially quasi-periodic initial conditions. We represent the solution using holomorphic coordinates, which are equivalent to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Mihaela Ifrim , Jon Wilkening , Xinyu Zhao

An algebraic Riccati equation for linear operators is studied, which arises in systems theory. For the case that all involved operators are unbounded, the existence of infinitely many selfadjoint solutions is shown. To this end, invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Christian Wyss