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In these talks we review some of the recent results on open strings and noncommutative gauge theories, starting from the early calculations of open strings in a constant electromagnetic background. We discuss both the neutral string and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Louise Dolan , Chiara R. Nappi

The spectrum of chiral operators in supersymmetric quiver gauge theories is typically much larger in the free limit, where the superpotential terms vanish. We find that the finite N counting of operators in any free quiver theory, with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We determine the decomposition numbers for the Brauer and walled Brauer algebra in characteristic zero in terms of certain polynomials associated to cap and curl diagrams (recovering a result of Martin in the Brauer case). We consider a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-22 Anton Cox , Maud De Visscher

We show how the fields and particles of the standard model can be naturally realized in noncommutative gauge theory. Starting with a Yang-Mills matrix model in more than 4 dimensions, a SU(n) gauge theory on a Moyal-Weyl space arises with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Harald Grosse , Fedele Lizzi , Harold Steinacker

We study vacuum structure of N=1 supersymmetric quiver gauge theories which can be realized geometrically by D brane probes wrapping cycles of local Calabi-Yau three-folds. In particular, we show that the A_2 quiver theory with gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hirosi Ooguri , Yutaka Ookouchi

Our starting point is a class of braid matrices, presented in a previous paper, constructed on a basis of a nested sequence of projectors. Statistical models associated to such $N^2\times N^2$ matrices for odd $N$ are studied here. Presence…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-11 B. Abdesselam , A. Chakrabarti

This paper investigates the representation theory of the algebra of partially transposed permutation operators, $\mathcal{A}^d_{p,p}$, which provides a matrix representation for the abstract walled Brauer algebra. This algebra has recently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Michał Studziński , Tomasz Młynik , Marek Mozrzymas , Michał Horodecki , Dmitry Grinko

In this paper we consider the construction of a free differential algebra as an extension of the extended Bargmann algebra in arbitrary dimensions. This is achieved by introducing a new Maurer-Cartan equation for a three-form gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-02 Ariana Muñoz , Gustavo Rubio , Sebastián Salgado

We consider how gauge theories can be described by matrix models. Conventional matrix regularization is defined for scalar functions and is not applicable to gauge fields, which are connections of fiber bundles. We clarify how the degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 Hiroyuki Adachi , Goro Ishiki , Satoshi Kanno

The quantization of spontaneously broken gauge theories in noncommutative geometry(NCG) has been sought for some time, because quantization is crucial for making the NCG approach a reliable and physically acceptable theory. Lee, Hwang and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yoshitaka Okumura

We study gauge theory operators which take the form of a product of a trace with a Schur polynomial, and their string theory duals. These states represent strings excited on bubbling AdS geometries which are dual to the Schur polynomials.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Hai Lin , Alexander Morisse , Jonathan P. Shock

In the framework of the matrix model/gauge theory correspondence, we consider supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with $U(1)^N$ symmetry breaking pattern. Due to the presence of the Veneziano--Yankielowicz effective superpotential, in order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Matone , Luca Mazzucato

The $GL(1|1)$ WZW model in the free field realization that uses the $bc$ system is revisited. By bosonizing the $bc$ system we describe the Neveu--Schwarz and Ramond sector modules $\mathcal V^{\text{NS}}_{en}=\bigoplus_{l\in\mathbb…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Michael Lashkevich

While Wigner functions forming phase space representation of quantum states is a well-known fact, their construction for noncommutative quantum mechanics (NCQM) remains relatively lesser known, in particular with respect to gauge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 S. Hasibul Hassan Chowdhury , Hishamuddin Zainuddin

The computation of the Brauer group BM of modified supergroup algebras is perfomed, yielding, in particular, the computation of the Brauer group of all finite-dimensional triangular Hopf algebras when the base field is algebraically closed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giovanna Carnovale

BPS coherent states closely resemble semiclassical states and they have gravity dual descriptions in terms of semiclassical geometries. The half BPS coherent states have been well studied, however less is known about quarter BPS coherent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-14 Hai Lin , Keyou Zeng

We study the underlying extended supersymmetric structure in a system composed of fermions scattered off an infinitely extended static domain wall in the $xz$-plane. As we shall demonstrate, the fermionic scattered states are associated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-08 V. K. oikonomou , K. Kleidis

We investigate the structure of certain protected operator algebras that arise in three-dimensional N=4 superconformal field theories. We find that these algebras can be understood as a quantization of (either of) the half-BPS chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-22 Christopher Beem , Wolfger Peelaers , Leonardo Rastelli

We study gauge theories of background fields associated to BRST quantized spinning particle models and identify background-independent algebraic structures which allow to systematically reduce the spectrum of fields and subject some of them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-03 Maxim Grigoriev , Adiel Meyer , Ivo Sachs

We introduce a way to express compact quantum electrodynamics with dynamical matter on two- and three-dimensional spatial lattices in a gauge redundancy-free manner while preserving translational invariance. By transforming to a rotating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-24 Julian Bender , Erez Zohar