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Truncated Dyson-Schwinger equations represent finite subsets of the equations of motion for Green's functions. Solutions to these non-linear integral equations can account for non-perturbative correlations. We describe the solution to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Andreas Hauck , Lorenz von Smekal , Reinhard Alkofer

We study the structure and non-perturbative properties of a special Green's function, u(q), whose infrared behavior has traditionally served as the standard criterion for the realization of the Kugo-Ojima confinement mechanism. It turns out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-20 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

The four-gluon one-particle irreducible Green function contributes to various quantities with phenomenological relevance. An example where the four-gluon plays a role is the determination of the gluon propagator, a basic building block for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-31 Manuel Colaço , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

We present a new perspective on the study of the behavior of the strong coupling $\alpha_s(Q^2)$ -- the fundamental coupling underlying the interactions between quarks and gluons as described by the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) -- in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-13 Tanjona Rabemananjara

We discuss a non-perturbative lattice calculation of the ghost and gluon propagators in the pure Yang-Mills theory in Landau gauge. The ultraviolet behaviour is checked up to NNNLO yielding the value…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Lokhov , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , C. Roiesnel

We study infrared contributions to the QCD description of the HERA data on the structure function $F_{2}$ within the \textit{generalized} DAS approximation. We argue that this approximation is a natural one and consistent with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 E. G. S. Luna , A. A. Natale , A. L. dos Santos

Using the effective potential approach for composite operators, we have formulated a general method how to calculate the truly nonperturbative vacuum energy density in the axial gauge QCD quantum models of its ground state. It is defined as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Gogohia , Gy. Kluge

In this work we use two different but complementary approaches in order to study the ghost propagator of a pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory quantized in the linear covariant gauges, focusing on its dependence on the gauge-fixing parameter $\xi$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

Although nonperturbative functional methods are often associated with low energy Quantum Chromodynamics, contemporary studies indicate that they provide reliable tools to characterize a much wider spectrum of strongly interacting many-body…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Carina Popovici

We study an approximate version of the Schwinger-Dyson equation that controls the nonperturbative behavior of the ghost-gluon vertex, in the Landau gauge. In particular, we focus on the form factor that enters in the dynamical equation for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-16 A. C. Aguilar , D. Ibáñez , J. Papavassiliou

In QCD, the Schwinger mechanism endows the gluons with an effective mass through the dynamical formation of massless bound-state poles that are longitudinally coupled. The presence of these poles affects profoundly the infrared properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 A. C. Aguilar , M. N. Ferreira , J. Papavassiliou

The gluon self-energies and dispersion laws in the color superconducting phase of QCD with two massless flavors are calculated using the effective theory near the Fermi surface. These quantities are calculated at zero temperature for all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Mannarelli , G. Nardulli

We solve numerically the Schwinger-Dyson (SD hereafter) ghost equation in the Landau gauge for a given gluon propagator finite at k=0 (alpha_gluon=1) and with the usual assumption of constancy of the ghost-gluon vertex ; we show that there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Ph. Boucaud , J-P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pene , J. Rodriguez--Quintero

We summarize the current status of our numerical results for the gluon and ghost propagators and for the Kugo-Ojima confinement parameter in quenched SU(3) lattice Landau gauge theory. The data for the propagators are compared to our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Sternbeck , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Schiller , I. L. Bogolubsky

A truncation scheme for the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD in Landau gauge is presented which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions. Neglecting contributions from 4-point correlations such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Reinhard Alkofer , Steven Ahlig , Lorenz von Smekal

A closed system of equations for the propagators of Landau gauge QCD is obtained in a truncation scheme for their Dyson-Schwinger equations which implements the Slavnov-Taylor identities for the 3-point vertex functions while neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhard Alkofer , Steven Ahlig , Lorenz von Smekal

We have explicitly shown that the infrared structure of the full gluon propagator in QCD is an infite sum over all severe (i.e., more singular than $1/q^2$) infrared singularities. It reflects the zero momentum modes enhancement effect in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

We construct a general Ansatz for the three-particle vertex describing the interaction of one background and two quantum gluons, by simultaneously solving the Ward and Slavnov-Taylor identities it satisfies. This vertex is known to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Daniele Binosi , Joannis Papavassiliou

An exact representation of the causal QED fermion Green's function, in an arbritrary external electromagnetic field, derived by Fried, Gabellini and McKellar, and which naturally allows for non-perturbative approximations, is here used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. K. J. Daniel , B. H. J. McKellar

We study a manifestly gauge invariant set of Schwinger-Dyson equations to determine the nonperturbative dynamics of the gluon and ghost propagators in $d=3$ Yang-Mills. The use of the well-known Schwinger mechanism, in the Landau gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-28 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou