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Related papers: The Finite Field Kakeya Problem

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The dimension of Kakeya sets can be bounded using sum-difference exponents $\SD(R;s)$ for various sets of rational slopes $R$ and output slope $s$; the arithmetic Kakeya conjecture, which implies the Kakeya conjecture in all dimensions,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Terence Tao

We characterize the permutations of $\mathbb{F}_q$ whose graph minimizes the number of collinear triples and describe the lexicographically-least one, affirming a conjecture of Cooper-Solymosi. This question is closely connected to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Joshua Cooper , Jack Hyatt

We obtain bounds on the least dimension of an affine space that can contain an $n$-dimensional submanifold without any pairs of parallel or intersecting tangent lines at distinct points. This problem is closely related to the generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Ghomi , S. Tabachnikov

We prove that the largest convex shape that can be placed inside a given convex shape $Q \subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$ in any desired orientation is the largest inscribed ball of $Q$. The statement is true both when "largest" means "largest…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Sergio Cabello , Otfried Cheong , Michael Gene Dobbins

In this paper, we study generalized versions of the k-center problem, which involves finding k circles of the smallest possible equal radius that cover a finite set of points in the plane. By utilizing the Minkowski gauge function, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Vo Si Trong Long , Nguyen Mau Nam , Jacob Sharkansky , Nguyen Dong Yen

We define Kakeya sets in the Heisenberg group and show that the Heisenberg Hausdorff dimension of Kakeya sets in the first Heisenberg group is at least 3. This lower bound is sharp since, under our definition, the $\{xoy\}$-plane is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Jiayin Liu

Several results concerning existence of solutions of a quasiequilibrium problem defined on a finite dimensional space are established. The proof of the first result is based on a Michael selection theorem for lower semicontinuous set-valued…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Marco Castellani , Massimiliano Giuli , Massimo Pappalardo

The classical Besicovitch projection theorem states that if a planar set $E$ with finite length is purely unrectifiable, then almost all orthogonal projections of $E$ have zero length. We prove a quantitative version of this result: if…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Damian Dąbrowski

We classify those finite fields $\mathbb{F}_q$, for $q$ a power of some fixed prime number, whose members are the sum of an $n$-potent element with $n>1$ and a 4-potent element. It is shown that there are precisely ten non-trivial pairs…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Stephen D. Cohen , Peter V. Danchev , Tomás Oliveira e Silva

In this paper, we first determine the minimum possible size of an Fq-linear set of rank k in PG(1, q^n). We obtain this result by relating it to the number of directions determined by a linearized polynomial whose domain is restricted to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Jan De Beule , Geertrui Van de Voorde

In the finite field setting, we show that the restriction conjecture associated to any one of a large family of $d=2n+1$ dimensional quadratic surfaces implies the $n+1$ dimensional Kakeya conjecture (Dvir's theorem). This includes the case…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Mark Lewko

This thesis investigates two problems that are discrete analogues of two harmonic analytic problems which lie in the heart of research in the field. More specifically, we consider discrete analogues of the maximal Kakeya operator conjecture…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-25 Marina Iliopoulou

A $4$-general set in ${\rm PG}(n,q)$ is a set of points of ${\rm PG}(n,q)$ spanning the whole ${\rm PG}(n,q)$ and such that no four of them are on a plane. Such a pointset is said to be complete if it is not contained in a larger…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Francesco Pavese

We propose an algebraic geometry framework for the Kakeya problem. We conjecture that for any polynomials $f,g\in\F_{q_0}[x,y]$ and any $\F_q/\F_{q_0}$, the image of the map $\F_q^3\to\F_q^3$ given by $(s,x,y)\mapsto…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Kaloyan Slavov

Consider a problem where we are given a bipartite graph H with vertices arranged on two horizontal lines in the plane, such that the two sets of vertices placed on the two lines form a bipartition of H. We additionally require that H admits…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Grzegorz Guśpiel

Satisfiability solving has been used to tackle a range of long-standing open math problems in recent years. We add another success by solving a geometry problem that originated a century ago. In the 1930s, Esther Klein's exploration of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Marijn J. H. Heule , Manfred Scheucher

Let F_q be a finite field with odd q elements. In this article, we prove that if E \subseteq \mathbb F_q^d, d\ge 2, and |E|\ge q, then there exists a set Y \subseteq \mathbb F_q^d with |Y|\sim q^d$ such that for all y\in Y, the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Doowon Koh

We consider (bounded) Besicovitch sets in the Heisenberg group and prove that $L^p$ estimates for the Kakeya maximal function imply lower bounds for their Heisenberg Hausdorff dimension.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Laura Venieri

We show that there are only finitely many finite fields whose members are the sum of an $n$-potent element and a $5$-potent element. Combining this with the algorithmic results provided by S.D. Cohen {\it et al.}, we confirm in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Juncheng Zhou , Peter V. Danchev , Hongfeng Wu

Given a set of line segments in the plane, not necessarily finite, what is a convex region of smallest area that contains a translate of each input segment? This question can be seen as a generalization of Kakeya's problem of finding a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-09-12 Hee-Kap Ahn , Sang Won Bae , Otfried Cheong , Joachim Gudmundsson , Takeshi Tokuyama , Antoine Vigneron