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This paper deals with classes of (de)stabilizing switching signals for switched systems. Most of the available conditions for stability of switched systems are sufficient in nature, and consequently, their violation does not conclude…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-17 Atreyee Kundu

We conjecture a sharp bound on the rate of growth of chaos in thermal quantum systems with a large number of degrees of freedom. Chaos can be diagnosed using an out-of-time-order correlation function closely related to the commutator of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Juan Maldacena , Stephen H. Shenker , Douglas Stanford

An analysis of the semiclassical regime of the quantum-classical transition is given for open, bounded, one dimensional chaotic dynamical systems. Environmental fluctuations -- characteristic of all realistic dynamical systems -- suppress…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Benjamin D. Greenbaum , Salman Habib , Kosuke Shizume , Bala Sundaram

We briefly review some of the most relevant results that our group obtained in the past, while investigating the dynamics of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) models. A first result is the numerical evidence of the existence of two different kinds…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Marco Pettini , Lapo Casetti , Monica Cerruti-Sola , Roberto Franzosi , E. G. D. Cohen

We study the emergence of decoherent histories in isolated systems based on exact numerical integration of the Schr\"odinger equation for a Heisenberg chain. We reveal that the nature of the system, which we switch from (i) chaotic to (ii)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-10 Jiaozi Wang , Philipp Strasberg

A remarkable feature of chaos in many-body quantum systems is the existence of a bound on the quantum Lyapunov exponent. An important question is to understand what is special about maximally chaotic systems which saturate this bound. Here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Mike Blake , Hong Liu

We indicate that the random aperiodic oscillation of the gluon distributions in a modified BFKL equation has the positive Lyapunov exponents. This first example of chaos in QCD evolution equations, raises the sudden disappearance of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-01 Wei Zhu , Zhenqi Shen , Jianhong Ruan

Most classical dynamical systems are chaotic. The trajectories of two identical systems prepared in infinitesimally different initial conditions diverge exponentially with time. Quantum systems, instead, exhibit quasi-periodicity due to…

A two-dimensional lattice system of non-interacting electrons in a homogeneous magnetic field with half a flux quantum per plaquette and a random potential is considered. For the large scale behavior a supersymmetric theory with collective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Ziegler

The spectral properties of interacting strongly chaotic systems are investigated for growing interaction strength. A very sensitive transition from Poisson statistics to that of random matrix theory is found. We introduce a new random…

Spatio-temporal deterministic chaos at small Taylor-Reynolds numbers $Re_{\lambda} \lesssim 40$ and distributed chaos at turbulent $Re_{\lambda} \gtrsim 40$ in passive scalar dynamics have been studied using results of direct numerical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-28 A. Bershadskii

A detailed numerical study reveals that the asymptotic values of the standard deviation-to-mean ratio of the out-of-time-ordered correlator can be successfully used as a measure of the quantum chaoticity of the system. We employ a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Jakub Novotný , Pavel Stránský

Recently the bound on the Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L \le 2\pi T/ \hbar$ in thermal quantum systems was conjectured by Maldacena, Shenker, and Stanford. If we naively apply this bound to a system with a fixed Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 Takeshi Morita

We study the dynamical and statistical behavior of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model in order to investigate the relation between microscopic chaos and phase transitions. HMF is a simple toy model of $N$ fully-coupled rotators which…

chao-dyn · Physics 2014-10-13 Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda , Stefano Ruffo

In this paper we consider the problem of determining the stability properties, and in particular assessing the exponential stability, of a singularly perturbed linear switching system. One of the challenges of this problem arises from the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Yacine Chitour , Ihab Haidar , Paolo Mason , Mario Sigalotti

Ergodicity is a fundamental principle of statistical mechanics underlying the behavior of generic quantum many-body systems. However, how this universal many-body quantum chaotic regime emerges due to interactions remains largely a puzzle.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-25 Yunxiang Liao , Victor Galitski

The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model is a prototype for systems with long-range interactions. It describes the motion of $N$ particles moving on a ring, coupled through an infinite-range potential. The model has a second order phase…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-03-26 Thanos Manos , Stefano Ruffo

We calculate the maximal Lyapunov exponent in constant-energy molecular dynamics simulations at the melting transition for finite clusters of 6 to 13 particles (model rare-gas and metallic systems) as well as for bulk rare-gas solid. For…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Vishal Mehra , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

We investigate the phenomenon of sudden transition between classical and quantum decoherence in the study of quantum discord for a dissipative cavity QED system, which consists of two noninteracting two-level atoms, each trapped in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Qi-Liang He , Jing-Bo Xu , Dao-Xin Yao , Ye-Qi Zhang

Chaotic instability in many-body systems is commonly quantified by the largest Lyapunov exponent, yet general constraints on its magnitude in classical interacting systems remain poorly understood. Here we establish explicit,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-25 Swetamber Das
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