English
Related papers

Related papers: Pinning of interfaces in random media

200 papers

The membrane model is a Gaussian interface model with a Hamiltonian involving second derivatives of the interface height. We consider the model in dimension $\mathsf{d}\ge4$ under the influence of $\delta$-pinning of strength $\varepsilon$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Florian Schweiger

Hypothesis: Diffusion in confinement is an important fundamental problem with significant implications for applications of supported liquid phases. However, resolving the spatially dependent diffusion coefficient, parallel and perpendicular…

Van der Waals heterogeneous interfaces are promising candidates for the scaling up of structural superlubricity to meet practical applications. Several factors, however, have been identified that may eliminate superlubricity. Elasticity is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Xiang Gao , Weidong Yan , Wengen Ouyang , Ze Liu , Michael Urbakh , Oded Hod

In this thesis I discuss analytical approaches to disordered systems using field theory. Disordered systems are characterized by a random energy landscape due to heterogeneities, which remains fixed on the time scales of the phenomena…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-12-30 Alexander Dobrinevski

Analysis of an interface stabilised finite element method for the scalar advection-diffusion-reaction equation is presented. The method inherits attractive properties of both continuous and discontinuous Galerkin methods, namely the same…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-01 Garth N. Wells

The anisotropic motion of an interface driven by its intrinsic curvature or by an external field is investigated in the context of the kinetic Ising model in both two and three dimensions. We derive in two dimensions (2d) a continuum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alain Karma , Alexander E. Lobkovsky

We consider a moving interface that is coupled to an elliptic equation in a heterogeneous medium. The problem is motivated by the study of displacive solid-solid phase transformations. We show that a nearly flat interface is given by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Patrick W. Dondl , Kaushik Bhattacharya

This paper is dedicated to the study of a one-dimensional congestion model, consisting of two different phases. In the congested phase, the pressure is free and the dynamics is incompressible, whereas in the non-congested phase, the fluid…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Charlotte Perrin

The present work provides well-posedness and exponential decay results for the Blackstock-Crighton-Kuznetsov equation arising in the modeling of nonlinear acoustic wave propagation in thermally relaxing viscous fluids. First, we treat the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Rainer Brunnhuber

We consider a transmission problem consisting of a semilinear parabolic equation in a general non-smooth setting with emphasis on rough interfaces which bear a fractal-like geometry and nonlinear dynamic (possibly, nonlocal)\ boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Ciprian G. Gal , Mahamadi Warma

We investigate the scattering of elastic waves off a disordered region described by a one-dimensional random-phase sine-Gordon model. The collective pinning results in an effective static disorder potential with universal and non-Gaussian…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-01 Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Leonid I. Glazman , Manuel Houzet

We are interested in the averaged behavior of interfaces moving in stationary ergodic environments, with oscillatory normal velocity which changes sign. This problem can be reformulated, using level sets, as the homogenization of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-02 A. Ciomaga , P. E. Souganidis , H. V. Tran

Epidemic spreading often occurs in spatially heterogeneous environments, yet how quenched heterogeneity reshapes its onset and critical dynamics remains poorly understood. The diffusive epidemic process, a minimal reaction-diffusion model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-24 Valentin Anfray , Hong-Yan Shih

We consider a porous media equation with balanced bistable reactions, equipped with some general nonlinear boundary condition. When the coefficient of the reaction term is much larger than that of the diffusion term, we see that, besides…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Bendong Lou

We study the roughening of interfaces in phase-separated active suspensions on substrates. At both large length and timescales, we show that the interfacial dynamics belongs to the |q|KPZ universality class discussed in Besse et al. Phys.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-25 Fernando Caballero , Ananyo Maitra , Cesare Nardini

It is shown that the dispersion and attenuation functions in a linear viscoelastic medium with a positive relaxation spectrum can be expressed in terms of a positive measure. Both functions have a sublinear growth rate at very high…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-04 M. Seredyńska , Andrzej Hanyga

We present a simple one dimensional stochastic model with three control parameters and a surprisingly rich zoo of phase transitions. At each (discrete) site $x$ and time $t$, an integer $n(x,t)$ satisfies a linear interface equation with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-21 Peter Grassberger , Deepak Dhar , P. K. Mohanty

Diffusion in an evolving environment is studied by continuos-time Monte Carlo simulations. Diffusion is modelled by continuos-time random walkers on a lattice, in a dynamic environment provided by bubbles between two one-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-22 Janne Juntunen , Juha Merikoski

We study the tilt dependence of the pinning-depinning transition for an interface described by the anisotropic quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in 2+1 dimensions, where the two signs of the nonlinear terms are different from each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -I. Goh , H. Jeong , B. Kahng , D. Kim

We study the well-posedness of an infinite-dimensional Hamilton-Jacobi equation posed on the set of non-negative measures and with a monotonic non-linearity. Our results will be used in a companion work to propose a conjecture and prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Tomas Dominguez , Jean-Christophe Mourrat