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Due to resource constraints of the sensor nodes, traditional public key cryptographic techniques are not feasible in most sensor network architectures. Several symmetric key distribution mechanisms are proposed for establishing pairwise…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-03-24 Ashok Kumar Das

Vector similarity search presents significant challenges in terms of scalability for large and high-dimensional datasets, as well as in providing native support for hybrid queries. Serverless computing and cloud functions offer attractive…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Joe Oakley , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu

In recent times, secure quantum communication in layered networks has emerged as an important area of study. In this paper, we harness the potential offered by multidimensional states in secure quantum communication with only one quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Rajni Bala , Sooryansh Asthana , V. Ravishankar

Due to increasing privacy concerns, neural network (NN) based secure inference (SI) schemes that simultaneously hide the client inputs and server models attract major research interests. While existing works focused on developing secure…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Song Bian , Weiwen Jiang , Qing Lu , Yiyu Shi , Takashi Sato

With the advancement of technology, the data generated in our lives is getting faster and faster, and the amount of data that various applications need to process becomes extremely huge. Therefore, we need to put more effort into analyzing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Chuan-Chi Lai , Chuan-Ming Liu , Yan-Lin Chen , Li-Chun Wang

Quantum secret sharing (QSS) enables a dealer to securely distribute keys to multiple players. Device-independent (DI) QSS can resist all possible attacks from practical imperfect devices and provide QSS the highest level of security in…

Source-independent quantum secret sharing (SI QSS), while essential for secure multiuser cryptographic operations in quantum networks, faces significant implementation challenges stemming from the inherent complexity of generating and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Yi-Ran Xiao , Hua-Lei Yin , Wen-Ji Hua , Xiao-Yu Cao , Zeng-Bing Chen

With the popularity of mobile devices and the development of geo-positioning technology, location-based services (LBS) attract much attention and top-k spatial keyword queries become increasingly complex. It is common to see that clients…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Xinshi Zang , Peiwen Hao , Xiaofeng Gao , Bin Yao , Guihai Chen

This paper presents a holistic approach to gradient leakage resilient distributed Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD). First, we analyze two types of strategies for privacy-enhanced federated learning: (i) gradient pruning with random…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Wenqi Wei , Ling Liu , Jingya Zhou , Ka-Ho Chow , Yanzhao Wu

Network quantization is an effective solution to compress deep neural networks for practical usage. Existing network quantization methods cannot sufficiently exploit the depth information to generate low-bit compressed network. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Yuhui Xu , Yongzhuang Wang , Aojun Zhou , Weiyao Lin , Hongkai Xiong

We construct general schemes for multi-partite quantum secret sharing using multi-level systems, and find that the consistent conditions for valid measurements can be summarized in two simple algebraic conditions. The scheme using the very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 I-Ching Yu , Feng-Li Lin , Ching-Yu Huang

In place of in-house solutions, organizations are increasingly moving towards managed services for cyber defense. Security Operations Centers are specialized cybersecurity units responsible for the defense of an organization, but the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Ben Gelman , Salma Taoufiq , Tamás Vörös , Konstantin Berlin

The datasets available nowadays are very rich and complex, but how do we reach the information we are looking for? In this survey, two different approaches to query a dataset are analyzed and algorithms for each type are explained.…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Matteo Cordioli

Although promising, existing defenses against query-based attacks share a common limitation: they offer increased robustness against attacks at the price of a considerable accuracy drop on clean samples. In this work, we show how to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Pascal Zimmer , Sébastien Andreina , Giorgia Azzurra Marson , Ghassan Karame

Quantum sensing (QS) harnesses quantum phenomena to measure physical observables with extraordinary precision, sensitivity, and resolution. Despite significant advancements in quantum sensing, prevailing efforts have focused predominantly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 Anastashia Jebraeilli , Chenxu Liu , Keyi Yin , Erik W Lentz , Yufei Ding , Ang Li

Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is consisting of independent and distributed sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, pressure, etc. However, the limited resources of sensors and hostile…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-01-03 Yassine Maleh , Abdellah Ezzati

Despite exciting progress on cryptography, secure and efficient query processing over outsourced data remains an open challenge. We develop a communication-efficient and information-theoretically secure system, entitled Obscure for…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-29 Peeyush Gupta , Yin Li , Sharad Mehrotra , Nisha Panwar , Shantanu Sharma , Sumaya Almanee

Quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols are cryptographic techniques with security based only on the laws of quantum mechanics. Two prominent QKD schemes are the BB84 and B92 protocols that use four and two quantum states, respectively. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. -C. Boileau , K. Tamaki , J. Batuwantudawe , R. Laflamme , J. M. Renes

We propose an efficient and scalable architecture for processing generalized graph-pattern queries as they are specified by the current W3C recommendation of the SPARQL 1.1 "Query Language" component. Specifically, the class of queries we…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-12-21 Sairam Gurajada , Martin Theobald

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) with their dynamic applications gained a tremendous attention of researchers. Constant monitoring of critical situations attracted researchers to utilize WSNs at vast platforms. The main focus in WSNs is to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-03-22 B. Manzoor , N. Javaid , O. Rehman , M. Akbar , Q. Nadeem , A. Iqbal , M. Ishfaq