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It is well known that a rigid motion of the Euclidean plane can be written as the composition of at most three reflections. It is perhaps not so widely known that a similar result holds for Euclidean space in any number of dimensions. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-06-14 P. Gothen , A. Guedes de Oliveira

We provide a world-sheet interpretation to the plane wave limit of a large class of exact supergravity backgrounds in terms of logarithmic conformal field theories. As an illustrative example, we consider the two-dimensional conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 I. Bakas , K. Sfetsos

The connection between Poincar\'e spheres for polariz-ation and Gaussian beams is explored, focusing on the interpretation of elliptic polarization in terms of the isotropic 2-dimensional harmonic oscillator in Hamiltonian mechanics, its…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-10 Mark R Dennis , Miguel A Alonso

Classical (maximal) superintegrable systems in $n$ dimensions are Hamiltonian systems with $2n-1$ independent constants of the motion, globally defined, the maximum number possible. They are very special because they can be solved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Yuxuan Chen , Ernie G. Kalnins , Qiushi Li , Willard Miller

We present a tensor formulation for free compact electrodynamics in three Euclidean dimensions and use this formulation to construct a quantum Hamiltonian in the continuous-time limit. Gauge-invariance is maintained at every step and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-17 Judah F. Unmuth-Yockey

We formulate quantum mechanics on SO(3) using a non-commutative dual space representation for the quantum states, inspired by recent work in quantum gravity. The new non-commutative variables have a clear connection to the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Daniele Oriti , Matti Raasakka

We discuss a framework for quantizing a Poisson manifold via the quantization of its symplectic groupoid, that combines the tools of geometric quantization with the results of Renault's theory of groupoid C*-algebras. This setting allows…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 F. Bonechi , N. Ciccoli , J. Qiu , M. Tarlini

Hamilton in the course of his studies on quaternions came up with an elegant geometric picture for the group SU(2). In this picture the group elements are represented by ``turns'', which are equivalence classes of directed great circle arcs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Simon , S. Chaturvedi , V. Srinivasan , N. Mukunda

An infinite family of quasi-maximally superintegrable Hamiltonians with a common set of (2N-3) integrals of the motion is introduced. The integrability properties of all these Hamiltonians are shown to be a consequence of a hidden…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Orlando Ragnisco , Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz , Fabio Musso

A systematic investigation of the skew-symmetric solutions of the three-dimensional Jacobi equations is presented. As a result, three disjoint and complementary new families of solutions are characterized. Such families are very general,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Benito Hernández-Bermejo

This paper deals with the dynamics of time-reversible Hamiltonian vector fields with 2 and 3 degrees of freedom around an elliptic equilibrium point in presence of symplectic involutions. The main results discuss the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Claudio Buzzi , Luci Any Roberto , Marco Antonio Teixeira

We study the quantum dynamics of a supersymmetric squashed three-sphere by dimensionally reducing (to one timelike dimension) the action of D=4 simple supergravity for an SO(3)-homogeneous (Bianchi IX) cosmological model. The quantization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Thibault Damour , Philippe Spindel

Keeping in view the ordering ambiguity that arises due to the presence of position-dependent effective mass in the kinetic energy term of the Hamiltonian, a general scheme for obtaining algebraic solutions of quantum mechanical systems with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Naila Amir , Shahid Iqbal

The Hamiltonians of $SU(2)$ and $SU(3)$ gauge theories in 3+1 dimensions can be expressed in terms of gauge invariant spatial geometric variables, i.e., metrics, connections and curvature tensors which are simple local functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniel Z. Freedman

Algebraic deformations provide a systematic approach to generalizing the symmetries of a physical theory through the introduction of new fundamental constants. The applications of deformations of Lie algebras and Hopf algebras to both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-29 Niels G. Gresnigt , Adam B. Gillard

We undertake a detailed study of the geometry of Bottacin's Poisson structures on Hilbert schemes of points in Poisson surfaces, i.e. smooth complex surfaces equipped with an effective anticanonical divisor. We focus on three themes that,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Mykola Matviichuk , Brent Pym , Travis Schedler

In previous works in this series we focussed on Hamiltonian renormalisation of free field theories in all spacetime dimensions or interacting theories in spacetime dimensions lower than four. In this paper we address the Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-15 M. Rodriguez Zarate , T. Thiemann

Let group generators having finite-dimensional representation be realized as Hermitian linear differential operators without nhomogeneous terms as takes place, for example, for the SO(n) group. Then orresponding group Hamiltonians…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 O. B. Zaslavskii

An algebraic model in terms of a local harmonic boson realization was recently proposed to study molecular vibrational spectra [Zhong-Qi Ma et al., Phys. Rev. A 53, 2173 (1996)]. Because of the local nature of the bosons the model has to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Lemus , F. Perez-Bernal , A. Frank , R. Bijker , J. M. Arias

In the first part we present the Weyl algebra and our results concerning its finite-dimensional Lie subalgebras. The second part is devoted to a more exotic algebraic structure, the Lie algebra of order 3. We set the basis of a theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Tanasa