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Starting from Gau{\ss}' and Legendre's quadratic reciprocity law we want to sketch how it gave rise to the development of higher and generalized reciprocity laws and over all explicit reciprocity formulas in Iwasawa theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Otmar Venjakob

We investigate certain families of meromorphic Siegel modular functions on which Galois groups act in a natural way. By using Shimura's reciprocity law we construct some algebraic numbers in the ray class fields of CM-fields in terms of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin , Dong Sung Yoon

We explore the mathematical consequences of the assumption of a discrete space-time. The fundamental laws of physics have to be translated into the language of discrete mathematics. We find integral transformations that leave the lattice of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

We establish some partial fraction identities for rational functions whose denominators are implicit products of the cyclotomic polynomials. To achieve this, we first develop a general algebraic approach for partial fraction decomposition…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-03 N. Uday Kiran

Groups preserving a distributive product are encountered often in algebra. Examples include automorphism groups of associative and nonassociative rings, classical groups, and automorphism groups of p-groups. While the great variety of such…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-21 Peter A. Brooksbank , James B. Wilson

The goal of this paper is to present an algebraic approach to the basic results of the theory of linear recurrence relations. This approach is based on the ideas from the theory of representations of one endomorphisms (a special case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Nikolai V. Ivanov

We introduce the notion of $\textit{symplectic determinant laws}$ by analogy with Chenevier's definition of determinant laws. Symplectic determinant laws are a way to define pseudorepresentations for symplectic representations of algebras…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Mohamed Moakher , Julian Quast

We study the derived tensor product of the representation rings of subgroups of a given compact Lie group G. That is, given two such subgroups H_1 and H_2, we study the tensor product of the associated representation rings R(H_1) and R(H_2)…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Marcus Zibrowius

I give a self-contained introduction to the resource theory approach to quantum thermodynamics. I will introduce in an elementary manner the technical machinery necessary to unpack and prove the core statements of the theory. The topics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-24 Matteo Lostaglio

We study the probability that certain laws are satisfied on infinite groups, focusing on elements sampled by random walks. For several group laws, including the metabelian one, we construct examples of infinite groups for which the law…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Gideon Amir , Guy Blachar , Maria Gerasimova , Gady Kozma

Composite theories are the algebraic equivalent of distributive laws. In this paper, we delve into the details of this correspondence and concretely show how to construct a composite theory from a distributive law and vice versa. Using term…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Aloïs Rosset , Maaike Zwart , Helle Hvid Hansen , Jörg Endrullis

Extensions of real numbers in more than two dimensions, in particular quaternions and octonions are finding applications in physics due to the fact that they naturally capture certain symmetries of physical systems. Here it is shown that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Horia I. Petrache

These notes give an elementary introduction to Lie groups, Lie algebras, and their representations. Designed to be accessible to graduate students in mathematics or physics, they have a minimum of prerequisites. Topics include definitions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brian C. Hall

The Wigner-Eckart theorem is a well known result for tensor operators of SU(2) and, more generally, any compact Lie group. This paper generalises it to arbitrary Lie groups, possibly non-compact. The result relies on knowledge of recoupling…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-21 Giuseppe Sellaroli

Using semi-tensor product of matrices, the structures of several kinds of symmetric games are investigated via the linear representation of symmetric group in the structure vector of games as its representation space. First of all, the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Daizhan Cheng , Ting Liu

We introduce a finite version of free probability for rectangular matrices that amounts to operations on singular values of polynomials. We show that we can replicate the transforms from free probability, and that asymptotically there is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Aurelien Gribinski

In a previous paper (El. J. Combin. 6 (1999), R37), the author generalized Ehrhart's idea of counting lattice points in dilated rational polytopes: Given a rational polytope, that is, a polytope with rational vertices, we use its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck

By using complex quaternion, which is the system of quaternion representation extended to complex numbers, we show that the laws of electromagnetism can be expressed much more simply and concisely. We also derive the quaternion…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 I. K. Hong , C. S. Kim

For a unitary unramified genuine principal series representation of a covering group, we study the associated R-group. We prove a formula relating the R-group to the dimension of the Whittaker space for the irreducible constituents of such…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Fan Gao

Shumyatsky and the second author proved that if G is a finitely generated residually finite p-group satisfying a law, then, for almost all primes, the fact that a normal and commutator-closed set of generators satisfies a positive law…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-04 C. Acciarri , G. A. Fernández-Alcober