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Related papers: Glassy Dynamics Under Superhigh Pressure

200 papers

Glass is a liquid that has lost its ability to flow. Why this particular substance undergoes its dramatic slowing down in kinetics while remaining barely distinguishable in structure from the fluid state upon cooling constitutes the central…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Bo Li , Xiuming Xiao , Shuxia Wang , Weijia Wen , Ziren Wang

Within the mode-coupling theory (MCT) for the evolution of structural relaxation in glass-forming liquids, correlation functions and susceptibility spectra are calculated characterizing the rotational dynamics of a top-down symmetric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 W. Gotze , A. P. Singh , Th. Voigtmann

A major mystery of glass-forming liquids is the non-Arrhenius temperature-dependence of the average relaxation time. This paper briefly reviews the classical phenomenological models for this phenomenon - the free-volume model and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jeppe C. Dyre

Supercooled liquids display dynamics that are inherently heterogeneous in space. This essentially means that at temperatures below the melting point, particle dynamics in certain regions of the liquid can be orders of magnitude faster than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-04 Dipanwita Ghoshal , Ashwin Joy

We consider experimental data on the dynamics of water (1) in glass-forming aqueous mixtures with glass transition temperature Tg approaching the putative Tg=136 K of water from above and below, (2) in confined spaces of nanometer in size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Capaccioli , K. L. Ngai

The dynamical glass transition is typically taken to be the temperature at which a glassy liquid is no longer able to equilibrate on experimental timescales. Consequently, the physical properties of these systems just above or below the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-08 Samuel S. Schoenholz , Ekin D. Cubuk , Efthimios Kaxiras , Andrea J. Liu

We identify a link between the glass transition and percolation of mobile regions in configuration space. We find that many hallmarks of glassy dynamics, for example stretched-exponential response functions and a diverging structural…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gregg Lois , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Corey S. O'Hern

Using fast confocal microscopy we image the three-dimensional dynamics of particles in a yielded hard-sphere colloidal glass under steady shear. The structural relaxation, observed in regions with uniform shear, is nearly isotropic but is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Besseling , Eric R. Weeks , A. B. Schofield , W. C. K. Poon

An advance was made by Guiselin et al. [arXiv:2103.01569 (2021)] in molecular dynamics simulations of the equilibrium dynamics of supercooled liquids near the experimental glass transition by utilizing the giant equilibration speedup…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-26 K. L. Ngai

Mixtures of glass-forming fluids sometimes exhibit glass-glass phase separation at low temperatures. Here, we use a molecular dynamics simulation to study one of the simplest examples of the glass-glass phase separation. We consider a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-07 Yuri Oku , Kyohei Takae , Atsushi Ikeda

We report relaxation dynamics of glycerol-water mixtures as probed by megahertz-to-terahertz dielectric spectroscopy in a frequency range from 50 MHz to 0.5 THz at room temperature. The dielectric relaxation spectra reveal several…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Ali Charkhesht , Djamila Lou , Ben Sindle , Chengyuan Wen , Shengfeng Cheng , Nguyen Q. Vinh

We examine the structural relaxation of glassy materials at finite temperatures, considering the effect of activated rearrangements and long-range elastic interactions. Our three-dimensional mesoscopic relaxation model shows how the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-20 Gieberth Rodriguez-Lopez , Kirsten Martens , Ezequiel E. Ferrero

The binary hard-sphere mixture is one of the simplest representations of a many-body system with competing time and length scales. This model is relevant to fundamentally understand both the structural and dynamical properties of materials,…

Theoretical challenges in understanding the nature of glass and the glass transition remain significant open questions in statistical and condensed matter physics. As a prototypical example of complex physical systems, glasses and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-01-21 Xin-Jia Zhou , Feng Yang , Xiao-Dong Yang , Lin Ma , Zhen-Wei Wu

We have investigated the nature of the dynamical behaviour in low autocorrelation binary sequences. These models do have a glass transition $T_G$ of a purely dynamical nature. Above the glass transition the dynamics is not fully ergodic and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gabriele Migliorini , Felix Ritort

Translational dynamics of two-dimensional glass forming fluids is strongly influenced by soft, long-wavelength fluctuations first recognized by D. Mermin and H. Wagner. As a result of these fluctuations, characteristic features of glassy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

The influence of cyclic loading and glass stability on structural relaxation and yielding transition in amorphous alloys was investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We considered a binary mixture cooled deep into the glass phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-09 Pritam Kumar Jana , Nikolai V. Priezjev

Dielectric spectroscopy covering more than 18 decades of frequency has been performed on propylene carbonate in its liquid and supercooled-liquid state. Using quasi-optic submillimeter and far-infrared spectroscopy the dielectric response…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Schneider , P. Lunkenheimer , R. Brand , A. Loidl

We theoretically investigate glass transition behaviors of the glassy graphene in a wide range of temperature, where this amorphous graphene is described as a hard-sphere fluid. The dynamic arrest of a particle is assumingly caused by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-11 Tran Dinh Cuong , Anh D. Phan , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Pham Thanh Huy

We consider the stationary state of a fluid comprised of inelastic hard spheres or disks under the influence of a random, momentum-conserving external force. Starting from the microscopic description of the dynamics, we derive a nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-25 W. T. Kranz , M. Sperl , A. Zippelius