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We analyze the dynamics of ultracold atoms in optical lattices induced by a sudden shift of the underlying harmonic trapping potential. In order to study the effect of strong interactions, dimensionality and lattice topology on transport…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-15 Michiel Snoek , Walter Hofstetter

Lattice polarons, quasiparticles arising from the interaction between an impurity and its surrounding bosonic environment confined to a lattice system, have emerged as a platform for generating complex few-body states, probing many-body…

The one-dimensional Bose gas is an unusual superfluid. In contrast to higher spatial dimensions, the existence of non-classical rotational inertia is not directly linked to the dissipationless motion of infinitesimal impurities. Recently,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-16 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Jean-Sebastien Caux , Joachim Brand

We model the behavior of N classical impurity fields immersed in a larger Bose-Einstein condensate by N+1 coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations in 1, 2, and 3 space dimensions. We discuss the stability of the uniform miscible system and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-16 Sergio Rica , David C. Roberts

Recently created self-bound quantum droplets of binary Bose mixtures open intriguing possibilities for the study of impurity physics. We show that the properties of impurities embedded in quasi-one-dimensional droplets are determined by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-21 Sudip Sinha , Sayak Biswas , L. Santos , S. Sinha

The long-time behavior of weakly interacting bosons moving in a two-dimensional optical lattice and coupled to a lossy cavity is investigated numerically via the truncated Wigner method, which allows us to take into full account the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-14 Giuliano Orso , Jakub Zakrzewski , Piotr Deuar

We investigate a bosonic quantum gas consisting of two interacting species in an optical lattice at zero and finite temperature. The equilibrium properties and dynamics of this system are obtained by means of the Gutzwiller mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-21 Julia Wernsdorfer , Michiel Snoek , Walter Hofstetter

This article reviews the recent theoretical and experimental advances in the study of ultracold gases made of bosonic particles interacting via the long-range, anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction, in addition to the short-range and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-20 T Lahaye , C Menotti , L Santos , M Lewenstein , T Pfau

We consider an impurity in a one-dimensional weakly-interacting Bose gas and analytically calculate the density profile of the Bose gas. Within the mean-field approximation, by increasing the distance from the impurity, the Bose gas density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-12-04 Aleksandra Petkovic , Zoran Ristivojevic

We address the interplay of few lattice trapped bosons interacting with an impurity atom in a box potential. For the ground state, a classification is performed based on the fidelity allowing to quantify the susceptibility of the composite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-24 Maxim Pyzh , Kevin Keiler , Simeon I. Mistakidis , Peter Schmelcher

The quantum dynamics of interacting bosons in a one-dimensional system is investigated numerically. We consider dissipative and conservative two-particle interactions, and integrate the master equation describing the system dynamics via a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Kiffner , M. J. Hartmann

We propose a scheme to dynamically create a supersolid state in an optical lattice, using an attractive mixture of mass-imbalanced bosons. Starting from a "molecular" quantum crystal, supersolidity is induced dynamically as an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-22 Tassilo Keilmann , J. Ignacio Cirac , Tommaso Roscilde

Recently, a homogeneous superfluid state with a single gapless Fermi surface was predicted to be the ground state of an ultracold Fermi gas with spin population imbalance in the regime of molecular Bose-Einstein condensation. We study…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , W. Vincent Liu , Yong Baek Kim

The one-dimensional problem of $N$ particles with contact interaction in the presence of a tunable transmitting and reflecting impurity is investigated along the lines of the coordinate Bethe ansatz. As a result, the system is shown to be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Caudrelier , N. Crampe

We theoretically study how excitations due to spontaneous emission and trap fluctuations combine with elastic collisions to change the momentum distribution of a trapped non-degenerate one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas. Using calculated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Jean-Félix Riou , Laura A. Zundel , Aaron Reinhard , David S. Weiss

We discuss two complementary problems: adiabatic loading of one-dimensional bosons into an optical lattice and merging two one-dimensional Bose systems. Both problems can be mapped to the sine-Gordon model. This mapping allows us to find…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-04 C. De Grandi , R. A. Barankov , A. Polkovnikov

We treat the nonequilibrium motion of a single impurity atom in a low-temperature single-species Fermi sea, interacting via a contact interaction. In the nonequilibrium regime, the impurity does a superdiffusive geometric random walk where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-09 Hyungwon Kim , David A. Huse

We study a weakly-interacting one-dimensional Bose gas with two impurities coupled locally to the boson density. We derive analytical results for the induced interaction between the impurities at arbitrary coupling and separation $r$. At…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-28 Aleksandra Petkovic , Zoran Ristivojevic

We study the dynamics of a one-dimensional Bose gas after a sudden change of the interaction strength from zero to a finite value using the numerical time-evolving block decimation (TEBD) algorithm. It is shown that despite the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Dominik Muth , Bernd Schmidt , Michael Fleischhauer

We consider several models of interacting bosons in a one dimensional lattice. Some of them are not integrable like the Bose-Hubbard others are integrable. At low density all of these models can be described by the Bose gas with delta…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luigi Amico , Vladimir Korepin