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Related papers: Incompressibility of asymmetric nuclear matter

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Giant resonances are collective nuclear vibrations which provide a unique laboratory setting to probe the bulk properties of the nuclear force. One of the isoscalar compressional modes -- the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) -- is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-09-01 K. B. Howard

Energy in nuclear matter is, in practice, completely characterized at different densities and asymmetries, when the density dependencies of symmetry energy and of energy of symmetric matter are specified. The density dependence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pawel Danielewicz , Jenny Lee

Significant progress has been made in recent years in constraining nuclear symmetry energy at and below the saturation density of nuclear matter using data from both terrestrial nuclear experiments and astrophysical observations. However,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Farrukh J. Fattoyev , William G. Newton , Chang Xu

The unbound nature of pure neutron matter (PNM) requires intrinsic correlations between the symmetric nuclear matter (SNM) EOS parameters (incompressibility $K_0$, skewness $J_0$ and kurtosis $I_0$) and those (slope $L$, curvature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-12 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li

A set of hadronic equations of state (EoSs) derived from relativistic density functional theory and constrained by terrestrial experiments, astrophysical observations, in particular by the GW170817 event, and chiral effective field theory…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-31 Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian

Asymmetric nuclear matter is treated in the formalism of Dirac-Brueckner approach with Bonn one-boson-exchange nucleon-nucleon interaction. We extract the symmetry energy coefficient at the saturation to be about 31 MeV, which is in good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. -H. Lee , T. T. S. Kuo , G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown

The nuclear charge radius plays a vital role in determining the equation of state of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. Based on the correlation between the differences in charge radii of mirror-partner nuclei and the slope parameter ($L$)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Rong An , Shuai Sun , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang

Generalized symmetry energy coefficients of asymmetric nuclear matter are obtained as screening functions. The dependence of the isospin symmetry energy coefficient on the neutron proton (n-p) asymmetry may be determined unless by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio L. Braghin

The volume coefficient $K$(=incompressibility of the nuclear matter), the Coulomb coefficient $K_c$, and the volume-symmetry coefficient $K_{vs}$ of the nucleus incompressibility are studied in the framework of the relativistic mean field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Kouno , T. Mitsumori , N. Noda , K. Koide , A. Hasegawa , M. Nakano

The extraction of nuclear matter properties from measured nuclear masses is investigated in the energy density functional formalism of nuclei. It is shown that the volume energy $a_1$ and the nuclear incompressibility $K_0$ depend…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 K. C. Chung , C. S. Wang , A. J. Santiago

Using phenomenological equations of state, we study the chemical and mechanical instabilities in hot isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter. Both instabilities are found to depend strongly on the isospin asymmetry of the nuclear matter. For a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Bao-An Li , C. M. Ko

Based on the Hugenholtz-Van Hove theorem, six basic quantities of the EoS in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter are expressed in terms of the nucleon kinetic energy $t(k)$, the isospin symmetric and asymmetric parts of the single-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-24 Jie Liu , Chao Gao , Niu Wan , Chang Xu

The density dependence of nuclear symmetry energy $E_{\rm sym}(\rho)$ remains the most uncertain aspect of the equation of state (EOS) of supradense neutron-rich nucleonic matter. Implications of observational crustal fraction of neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-11 Nai-Bo Zhang , Bao-An Li

We study the dark matter effects on the nuclear matter parameters characterising the equation of states of super dense neutron-rich nucleonic-matter. The observables of the nuclear matter, i.e. incompressibility, symmetry energy and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-29 H. C. Das , Ankit Kumar , Bharat Kumar , S. K. Biswal , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Ang Li , S. K. Patra

The long-standing controversy about the isospin dependence of the effective Dirac mass in ab initio calculations of asymmetric nuclear matter is clarified by solving the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock equations in the full Dirac space.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-30 Sibo Wang , Hui Tong , Qiang Zhao , Chencan Wang , Peter Ring , Jie Meng

Energy for a nucleus is considered in macroscopic limit, in terms of nucleon numbers. Further considered for a nuclear system is the Hohenberg-Kohn energy functional, in terms of proton and neutron densities. Finally, Skyrme-Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Pawel Danielewicz , Jenny Lee

The nuclear symmetry energy is a key quantity in nuclear (astro)physics. It describes the isospin dependence of the nuclear equation of state (EOS), which is commonly assumed to be almost quadratic. In this work, we confront this standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 R. Somasundaram , C. Drischler , I. Tews , J. Margueron

The accurate measurement of neutron skin thickness of $^{208}$Pb by the PREX Collaboration suggests a large value of the nuclear symmetry energy slope parameter, $L$, whereas the smaller $L$ is preferred to account for the small…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-07 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Kyungsik Kim , Koichi Saito

We have investigated the isoscalar giant monopole resonances (ISGMR) in $^{112-124}$Sn and $^{106-116}$Cd nuclei using inelastic scattering of 386-MeV $\alpha$-particles at extremely forward angles, including 0$^\circ$. The strength…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-28 U. Garg

The volume and surface symmetry parts of the nuclear symmetry energy and other coefficients of the liquid droplet model are determined from the measured atomic masses by the maximum likelihood estimator. The volume symmetry energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tapan Mukhopadhyay , D. N. Basu