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This paper deals with the time differential dual-phase-lag heat transfer models aiming, at first, to identify the eventually restrictions that make them thermodynamically consistent. At a first glance it can be observed that the capability…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-19 Stan Chirita , Michele Ciarletta , Vincenzo Tibullo

We consider a free liquid sheet, taking into account the dependence of surface tension on temperature, or concentration of some pollutant. The sheet dynamics are described within a long-wavelength description. In the presence of viscosity,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-14 Georgy Kitavtsev , Marco A. Fontelos , Jens Eggers

We report a 2D Boundary Element Method (BEM) modeling of the thermal diffusion-controlled growth of a vapor bubble attached to a heating surface during saturated pool boiling. The transient heat conduction problem is solved in a liquid that…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-01-28 Vadim Nikolayev , Daniel Beysens

A random fuse network, or equivalently a two-dimensional spring network with quenched disorder, is subjected to a constant load and thermal noise, and studied by means of numerical simulations. Rupture is thermally activated and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Alessio Guarino , Loïc Vanel , Riccardo Scorretti , Sergio Ciliberto

We study the effect of Joule heating from electric currents flowing through ferromagnetic nanowires on the temperature of the nanowires and on the temperature of the substrate on which the nanowires are grown. The spatial current density…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-31 Hans Fangohr , Dmitri S. Chernyshenko , Matteo Franchin , Thomas Fischbacher , Guido Meier

We study the effect of localized Joule heating on the mechanical properties of doubly clamped nanowires under tensile stress. Local heating results in systematic variation of the resonant frequency; these frequency changes result from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 John P. Mathew , Raj Patel , Abhinandan Borah , Carina B. Maliakkal , T. S. Abhilash , Mandar M. Deshmukh

We establish a connection between anomalous heat conduction and anomalous diffusion in one dimensional systems. It is shown that if the mean square of the displacement of the particle is $<\Delta x^2> =2Dt^{\alpha} (0<\alpha\le 2)$, then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Baowen Li , Jiao Wang

Current-carrying conductors inevitably experience resistive heating due to the material's finite electrical conductivity. The resulting temperature distribution within the wire has essential implications for structural integrity,…

We consider a diffusion process on an evolving surface with a piecewise Lipschitz-continuous boundary from an energetic point of view. We employ an energetic variational approach with both surface divergence and transport theorems to derive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-19 Hajime Koba

We study phase transitions in a two dimensional weakly interacting Bose gas in a random potential at finite temperatures. We identify superfluid, normal fluid, and insulator phases and construct the phase diagram. At T=0 one has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-26 G. Bertoli , V. P. Michal , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We discuss heat conductivity from the point of view of a variational multi-fluid model, treating entropy as a dynamical entity. We demonstrate that a two-fluid model with a massive fluid component and a massless entropy can reproduce a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-07 N. Andersson , G. L. Comer

Heat diffusion describes the process by which heat flows from areas with higher temperatures to ones with lower temperatures. This concept was previously adapted to graph structures, whereby heat flows between nodes of a graph depending on…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-01 Stephan Goerttler , Fei He , Min Wu

The current noise density S of a conductor in equilibrium, the Johnson noise, is determined by its temperature T: S=4kTG with G the conductance. The sample's noise temperature Tn=S/(4kG) generalizes T for a system out of equilibrium. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Reulet , D. E. Prober

Electroporation is a complex, iterative, and nonlinear phenomenon that is often studied by numerical simulations. In recent years, tissue electroporation simulations have been performed using static models. However, the results of a static…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-08 Raul Guedert , Daniella L. L. S. Andrade , Jéssica Rodrigues , Guilherme B. Pintarelli , Daniela O. H. Suzuki

The paper addresses a two-temperature model for simulating compressible two-phase flow taking into account diffusion processes related to the heat conduction and viscosity of the phases. This model is reduced from the two-phase…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Chao Zhang , Igor Menshov , Lifeng Wang , Zhijun Shen

We investigate the steady state heat current in two and three dimensional disordered harmonic crystals in a slab geometry, connected at the boundaries to stochastic white noise heat baths at different temperatures.The disorder causes short…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Abhishek Chaudhuri , Anupam Kundu , Dibyendu Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Joel L. Lebowitz , Herbert Spohn

We study a Bose-condensed gas at finite temperature, in which the particles of the condensate and of the thermal cloud are constrained to move in a plane under radial harmonic confinement and interact via strictly two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 K. K. Rajagopal , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

This paper considers one-dimensional heat transfer in a media with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity. To model the transient behavior of the system, we solve numerically the one-dimensional unsteady heat conduction equation with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Stefan M Filipov , István Faragó

The aim of this article is to discuss the estimation of the diffusivity coefficient of a homogeneous metal rod from temperature values at a fixed point in the bar for different time instants. The time-dependent problem of heat conduction is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Guillermo Federico Umbricht , Diana Rubio

Heated pipe flow is widely used in thermal engineering applications, but the presence of buoyancy force can cause intermittency, or multiple flow states at the same parameter values. Such changes in the flow lead to substantial changes in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-22 Shijun Chu , Elena Marensi , Ashley P. Willis