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We show that we can develop from scratch and using only classical language a theory of relative quadratic extensions of a given number field $K$ which is as explicit and easy as for the well-known case that $K$ is the field of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Hatice Boylan , Nils-Peter Skoruppa

A discrete version of the WKB method is developed and applied to calculate the tunnel splittings between classically degenerate states of spin Hamiltonians. The results for particular model problems are in complete accord with those…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Anupam Garg

We describe a method for the numerical evaluation of the angular prolate spheroidal wave functions of the first kind of order zero. It is based on the observation that underlies the WKB method, namely that many second order differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-16 James Bremer

We give a number field analogue of a result of Ramanujan, Hardy and Littlewood, thereby obtaining a modular relation involving the non-trivial zeros of the Dedekind zeta function. We also provide a Riesz-type criterion for the Generalized…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Atul Dixit , Shivajee Gupta , Akshaa Vatwani

We investigate the presence of static solutions in generalized models described by a real scalar field in four-dimensional space-time. We study models in which the scalar field engenders higher-order derivatives and spontaneous symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-06 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobao , R. Menezes

A generalization of the already studied transformations of the linear differential equation into a system of the first order equations is given. The proposed transformation gives possibility to get new forms of the N-dimensional system of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-20 M. I. Ayzatsky

Energy and decay estimates for the wave equation on the exterior region of slowly rotating Kerr spacetimes are proved. The method used is a generalization of the vector-field method, which allows the use of higher-order symmetry operators.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Lars Andersson , Pieter Blue

In this paper we consider a class of conjugate discrete-time Riccati equations, arising originally from the linear quadratic regulation problem for discrete-time antilinear systems. Under mild and reasonable assumptions, the existence of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Chun-Yueh Chiang , Hung-Yuan Fan

We present strongly stable semi-discrete finite difference approximations to the quarter space problem (x>0, t>0) for the first order in time, second order in space wave equation with a shift term. We consider space-like (pure outflow) and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-11 Gioel Calabrese , Carsten Gundlach

The Riccati equation method is used to establish some global solvability criteria for some classes of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Two oscillation theorems are proved. The results are applied to the Emden - Fowler…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-17 G. A. Grigorian

Let $R$ be a commutative complex unital semisimple Banach algebra with the involution $\cdot ^\star$. Sufficient conditions are given for the existence of a stabilizing solution to the $H^\infty$ Riccati equation when the matricial data has…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Amol Sasane

The comparison theory for the Riccati equation satisfied by the shape operator of parallel hypersurfaces is generalized to semi-Riemannian manifolds of arbitrary index, using one-sided bounds on the Riemann tensor which in the Riemannian…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 L. Andersson , R. Howard

To any solution of a linear system of differential equations, we associate a kernel, correlators satisfying a set of loop equations, and in presence of isomonodromic parameters, a Tau function. We then study their semiclassical expansion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Michel Bergère , Gaëtan Borot , Bertrand Eynard

Contraction properties of the Riccati operator are studied within the context of non-stationary linear-quadratic optimal control. A lifting approach is used to obtain a bound on the rate of strict contraction, with respect to the Riemannian…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-06 Jintao Sun , Michael Cantoni

Naturally reductive spaces, in general, can be seen as an adequate generalization of Riemannian symmetric spaces. Nevertheless, there are some that are closer to symmetric spaces than others. On the one hand, there is the series of Hopf…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Tillmann Jentsch , Gregor Weingart

We generalize Wonham's theorem on solvability of algebraic operator Riccati equations to Banach spaces, namely there is a unique stabilizing solution to A*P+PA-PBB*P+C*C=0 when (A,B) is exponentially stabilizable and (C,A) is exponentially…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Sergiy Koshkin

A classical formula of Allwright on the general solution of a scalar differential equation is generalized to a system of differential equations by means of the Kronecker product.The Allwright formula is connected with the Riccati equation,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Kurt Munk Andersen , Allan Sandqvist

In this paper, we give a simple and geometric, but formal, description of an open subset of the character variety of surface groups into $\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{C})$. The main ingredient is a modified version of the WKB method, which we call…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Alexander Thomas

Based on the Gaussian wave packet solution for the harmonic oscillator and the corresponding creation and annihilation operators, a generalization is presented that also applies for wave packets with time-dependent width as they occur for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-21 Octavio Castaños , Dieter Schuch , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

The connection between the method of comparison equations (generalized WKB method) and the Ermakov-Pinney equation is established. A perturbative scheme of solution of the generalized Ermakov-Pinney equation is developed and is applied to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 A Kamenshchik , M Luzzi , G Venturi