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Related papers: Boron: a Hunt for Superhard Polymorphs

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Borophene stands out among elemental two-dimensional materials due to its extraordinary physical properties, including structural polymorphism, strong anisotropy, metallicity, and the potential for phonon-mediated superconductivity.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-12 Božidar N. Šoškić , Jonas Bekaert , Cem Sevik , Milorad V. Milošević

Most emergent properties of the materials discovered since the 1980s are related to the existence of electron-electron interactions which are large with respect to the kinetic energies and could not be thoroughly studied before. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-06 Henri Alloul

Boron carbide exhibits intrinsic substitutional disorder over a broad composition range. The structure consists of 12-atom icosahedra placed at the vertices of a rhombohedral lattice, together with a 3-atom chain along the 3-fold axis. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-08 Sanxi Yao , Qin Gao , Michael Widom

The strange magnetic form factor of proton is calculated in a model independent way to confirm the recent experimental result of the SAMPLE Collaboration. We consider a set of six inertia parameters to realize the magnetic moments of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Soon-Tae Hong , Byung-Yoon Park , Dong-Pil Min

Doped semiconductors can exhibit metallic-like properties ranging from superconductivity to tunable localized surface plasmon resonances. Diamond is a wide-bandgap semiconductor that is rendered electronically active by incorporating a hole…

We study the mechanical properties of two-dimensional (2D) boron, borophenes, by first-principles calculations. The recently synthesized borophene with 1/6 concentration of hollow hexagons (HH) is shown to have in-plane modulus C up to 210…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-12 Zhuhua Zhang , Yang Yang , Evgeni S. Penev , Boris I. Yakobson

Diamond is an outstanding semiconductor for extreme electronics, yet reproducible n-type doping remains a long-standing challenge. Here we demonstrate stable n-type single-crystal diamond grown in a single step by a precisely controlled…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 Hongjia Bi , Shaoqi Huang , Feiteng Wu , Jiarui Guo , Minhui Yang , Yunzhen Wu , Mengze Zhao , Kaihui Liu , Shisheng Lin

The polaron is the archetypal example of a quasiparticle emerging from the interaction between fermionic and bosonic fields in quantum field theory. In crystalline solids, polarons are formed when electrons and holes become dressed by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-17 Weng Hong Sio , Feliciano Giustino

The emergence of the first bilayer B48, which has been both theoretically predicted and experimentally observed, as well as the recent experimental synthesis of bilayer borophene on Ag and Cu, has generated tremendous curiosity in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-27 Jinhuang Chen , Rui Liao , Linwei Sai , Xue Wu , Jijun Zhao

In recent years, two-dimensional boron sheets (borophene) have been experimentally synthesized and theoretically observed as promising conductor or transistor with novel thermal and electronic properties. We first give a general survey of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-16 Dengfeng Li , Ying Chen , Jia He , Qiqi Tang , Chengyong Zhong , Guangqian Ding

The origin and evolution of Lithium-Beryllium-Boron is a crossing point between different astrophysical fields : optical and gamma spectroscopy, non thermal nucleosynthesis, Big Bang and stellar nucleosynthesis and finally galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam , Michel Casse , Jean Audouze

HERA, the electron-proton collider, enables to probe the proton with a high resolving power due to the deep inelastic scattering reactions at high $Q^2$ values. In the low $Q^2$ region, one can study the properties of the photon. The large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aharon Levy

The rich novel materials class of iron based superconductors turned out to exhibit a very complex electronic structure, despite of the simplicity of their crystal structures. For various approaches to study the instability against magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 H. Eschrig , K. Koepernik

The recent advent of cutting-edge experimental techniques allows for a precise synthesis of monodisperse subnanometer metal clusters composed by just a few atoms, and opens new possibilities for subnanometer science. The decoration of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-07 María Pilar de Lara-Castells , Salvador Miret-Artés

In the ALPHATRAP experiment, the $g$ factor of boron-like $^{118}\mathrm{Sn}^{45+}$ has been measured with a $0.5$ parts-per-billion uncertainty. This is the first high-precision measurement of a heavy boron-like $g$ factor. The measured…

In the search for MgB2-like phonon-mediated superconductors we have carried out a systematic density functional theory study of the Ca-B system, isoelectronic to Mg-B, at ambient and gigapascal pressures. A remarkable variety of candidate…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Sheena Shah , Aleksey N. Kolmogorov

Isotopic substitution of boron and carbon is applied for the identification of the vibrational modes of heavily boron-doped diamond synthesized by high-pressure high-temperature technique. None of the bands in the Raman spectra are shifting…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-11 I. I. Vlasov , E. A. Ekimov , A. A. Basov , E. Goovaerts , A. V. Zoteev

On account of the rapid development of noble gas chemistry in the past half-century both xenon and krypton compounds can now be isolated in macroscopic quantities. The same though does not hold true for the next lighter group 18 element,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-01 Dominik Kurzydłowski , Patryk Zaleski-Ejgierd

We use ab initio calculations to examine thermodynamic factors that could promote the formation of recently proposed unique oP10-FeB4 and oP12-FeB2 compounds. We demonstrate that these compact boron-rich phases are stabilized further under…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-13 A. F. Bialon , T. Hammerschmidt , R. Drautz , S. Shah , E. R. Margine , A. N. Kolmogorov

We present an improved determination of the strange quark and anti-quark parton distribution functions of the proton by means of a global QCD analysis that takes into account a comprehensive set of strangeness-sensitive measurements:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-04 Ferran Faura , Shayan Iranipour , Emanuele R. Nocera , Juan Rojo , Maria Ubiali