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Related papers: Boron: a Hunt for Superhard Polymorphs

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This work demonstrates that the convex hull of formation energies for solid compounds involving elements from hydrogen to uranium admits a remarkably simple description over the 92-dimensional space of chemical compositions, despite the…

A multitude of observed boron-based materials have outstanding superconducting, mechanical, and refractory properties. Yet, the structure, the composition, and the very existence of some reported metal boride (M-B) compounds have been a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-03 A. G. Van Der Geest , A. N. Kolmogorov

We describe the identification of single- and few- layer boron nitride. Its optical contrast is much smaller than that of graphene but even monolayers are discernable by optimizing viewing conditions. Raman spectroscopy can be used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-08 R. V. Gorbachev , I. Riaz , R. R. Nair , R. Jalil , L. Britnell , B. D. Belle , E. W. Hill , K. S. Novoselov , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , A. K. Geim , P. Blake

Since two-dimensional boron sheet (borophene) synthesized on Ag substrates in 2015, research on borophene has grown fast in the fields of condensed matter physics, chemistry, material science, and nanotechnology. Due to the unique physical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-03 Zhi-Qiang Wang , Tie-Yu Lü , Hui-Qiong Wang , Yuan Ping Feng , Jin-Cheng Zheng

We introduce two-dimensional borane, a single-layered material of BH stoichiometry, with promising electronic properties. We show that, according to Density Functional Theory calculations, two-dimensional borane is semimetallic, with two…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-01 Miguel Martinez-Canales , Timur R. Galeev , Alexander I. Boldyrev , Chris J. Pickard

Hydrogen, a simple and magic element, has attracted increasing attention for its effective incorporation within solids and powerful manipulation of electronic states. Here, we show that hydrogenation tackles common problems in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-10 Botao Fu , Run-Wu Zhang , Xiaotong Fan , Si Li , Da-Shuai Ma , Cheng-Cheng Liu

Coronene, a polyaromatic hydrocarbon, has been crystallized for the first time in a different polymorph using a crystal growth method that utilizes magnetic fields to access a unit cell configuration that was hitherto unknown. Crystals…

Nine years ago, superconductors based on the magnetic element iron were discovered. A flurry of research activity has revealed an unprecedented diversity of chemical structures and physical properties. Similarly to other unconventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-17 Anna Böhmer , Andreas Kreyssig

Here we report the systematic study of solid-state phase transformations between boron polymorphs: {\alpha}-B12, {\beta}-B106, {\gamma}-B28, T-B52 and amorphous boron (am-B). It is evident that the Ostwald rule of stages plays an important…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-29 Oleksandr O. Kurakevych , Yann Le Godec , Tahar Hammouda , Céline Goujon

We predict a two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) boron (designated as M-boron) by using ab initio evolutionary methodology. M-boron is entirely composed of B20 clusters in a hexagonal arrangement. Most strikingly, the highest…

We report a previously unknown monolayer borophene allotrope and we call it super-B with a flat structure based on the ab initio calculations. It has good thermal, dynamical, and mechanical stability compared with many other typical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-19 Zhibin Gao , Mengyang Li , Jian-Sheng Wang

Both boron nitride (BN) and carbon (C) have sp, sp2 and sp3 hybridization modes, and thus resulting in a variety of BN and C polymorphs with similar structures, such as hexagonal BN (hBN) and graphite, cubic BN (cBN) and diamond. Here, five…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-03 Kun Luo , Baozhong Li , Lei Sun , Yingju Wu , Yanfeng Ge , Bing Liu , Julong He , Bo Xu , Zhisheng Zhao , Yongjun Tian

Structure and electronic properties of two unusual boron clusters obtained by fusion of borozene rings has been studied by means of first principles calculations, based on the generalized-gradient approximation of the density functional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Forte , A. La Magna , I. Deretzis , R. Pucci

Wurtzite Boron Nitride ($w$BN) is a wide band gap BN polymorph with peculiar mechanical properties (hardness and stiffness). After its first synthesis in 1963 as a transformation of hexagonal BN ($h$BN) under high temperature and pressure…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-31 Martino Silvetti , Claudio Attaccalite , Elena Cannuccia

Two-dimensional boron (borophene) is featured by its structural polymorphs and distinct in-plane anisotropy, opening opportunities to achieve tailored electronic properties by intermixing different phases. Here, using scanning tunneling…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-23 Longjuan Kong , Liren Liu , Lan Chen , Qing Zhong , Peng Cheng , Hui Li , Zhuhua Zhang , Kehui Wu

A computation methodology based on ab initio evolutionary algorithms and the spin-polarized density functional theory was developed to predict two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials. Its application to a model system borophene reveals an…

The first hyperon was discovered about 70 years ago, but the nature of these particles, particularly with regard to multistrange hyperons, and many of their properties can still be considered to be literally strange. A dedicated and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-18 Volker Crede , John Yelton

Microstructure and mechanical properties of bulk polycristalline rhombohedral boron subnitride B13N2 synthesized by crystallization from the B-BN melt at 7 GPa have been systematically studied by micro- and nanoindentation, atomic force…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-08 Vladimir L. Solozhenko , Volodymyr Bushlya

This paper proposes spatial periodic table developed based on classic electron shell structure model. The periodic table determines location and chemical properties of superheavy elements. 14 new long-living superheavy elements found by…

General Physics · Physics 2012-12-06 V. A. Kostyghin , V. M. Vaschenko , Ye. A. Loza

New carbon forms exhibiting extraordinary physico-chemical properties can be generated from nanostructured precursors under extreme pressure. Nevertheless, synthesis of such fascinating materials is often not well understood that results,…