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The semi-classical back reaction to black hole evaporation (wherein the renormalized energy momentum tensor is taken as source of Einstein's equations) is analyzed in detail. It is proven that the mass of a Schwarzshild black hole decreases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Massar

We derive fast decay estimates of the total energy for wave equations with localized variable damping coefficients, which are dealt with in the one dimensional half line $(0,\infty)$. The variable damping coefficient vanishes near the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Ryo Ikehata , Takeshi Komatsu

We consider the bending angle of the trajectory of a photon incident from and deflected to infinity around a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. We treat the bending angle as a function of the squared reciprocal of the impact parameter and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-04 Tadashi Sasaki

We study the global decay properties of solutions to the linear wave equation in 1+3 dimensions on time-dependent, weakly asymptotically flat spacetimes. Assuming non-trapping of null geodesics and a local energy decay estimate, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-26 Jesús Oliver

We study the conformal wave equation $\square_g \psi + \frac{2}{l^2} \psi = 0$ on 4-dimensional Schwarzschild--Anti de Sitter spacetimes under dissipative boundary conditions. We prove boundedness and decay of the non-degenerate energy of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-29 Alex Tullini

We study decay rates for the energy of solutions of the damped wave equation on the torus. We consider dampings invariant in one direction and bounded above and below by multiples of $x^{\beta}$ near the boundary of the support and show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Kiril Datchev , Perry Kleinhenz

We consider the total energy decay together with L^2-bound of the solution itself of the Cauchy problem for wave equations with a localized damping and a short-range potential. We treat it in the one dimensional Euclidean space R. We adopt…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Ryo Ikehata , Xiaoyan Li

We consider the Cauchy problems in the whole space for the wave equation with a weighted L^{1}-initial data. We first derive sharp infinite time blowup estimates of the L^{2}-norm of solutions in the one and two dimensional cases. Then, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Ryo Ikehata

We study the fourth order Schr\"odinger operator $H=(-\Delta)^2+V$ for a decaying potential $V$ in four dimensions. In particular, we show that the $t^{-1}$ decay rate holds in the $L^1\to L^\infty$ setting if zero energy is regular.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-13 William R. Green , Ebru Toprak

In recent work, we have proven uniform decay bounds for solutions of the wave equation $\Box_g\phi=0$ on a Schwarzschild exterior, in particular, the uniform pointwise estimate $|\phi|\le Cv_+^{-1}$, which holds throughout the domain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Mihalis Dafermos , Igor Rodnianski

In this paper, we study the asymptotic decay properties for defocusing semilinear wave equations in $\mathbb{R}^{1+2}$ with pure power nonlinearity. By applying new vector fields to null hyperplane, we derive improved time decay of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Dongyi Wei , Shiwu Yang

As a contribution to the subject of the information loss paradox in (1+1)-dimensional gravitational systems, we study a model of (1+1)-dimensional dilaton gravity derived from the four-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action by dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 Stefan Djordjević , Aleksandra Gočanin , Dragoljub Gočanin , Voja Radovanović

In this paper, we prove pointwise decay rates for cubic and higher order nonlinear wave equations, including quasilinear wave equations, on asymptotically flat and time-dependent spacetimes. We assume that the solution to the linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-22 Shi-Zhuo Looi

The excitation of a black hole by infalling matter or radiation has been studied for a long time, mostly in linear perturbation theory. In this paper we study numerically the response of a Schwarzschild black hole to an incoming…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Jörg Frauendiener , Chris Stevens

We consider a solution $u(\cdot,t)$ to an initial boundary value problem for time-fractional diffusion-wave equation with the order $\alpha \in (0,2) \setminus \{ 1\}$ where $t$ is a time variable. We first prove that a suitable norm of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Masahiro Yamamoto

In this note we prove decay for the spin $\pm$1 Teukolsky Equations on the Schwarzschild spacetime. These equations are those satisfied by the extreme components ($\alpha$ and $\underline \alpha$) of the Maxwell field, when expressed with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-23 Federico Pasqualotto

It has long been suggested that solutions to linear scalar wave equation $$\Box_g\phi=0$$ on a fixed subextremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime with non-vanishing charge are generically singular at the Cauchy horizon. We prove that generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-01 Jonathan Luk , Sung-Jin Oh

In recent work of Allen at. al., heuristic and numerical arguments were put forth to suggest that boundary value problems for black hole evolution, where an appropriate Sommerfeld radiation condition is imposed, would fail to produce Price…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihalis Dafermos , Igor Rodnianski

We investigate the quasinormal modes of a massless scalar field in a Schwarzschild black hole, which is deformed due to noncommutative corrections. We introduce the deformed Schwarzschild black hole solution, which depends on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-20 Y. Zhao , Yifu Cai , S. Das , G. Lambiase , E. N. Saridakis , E. C. Vagenas

We consider solutions to the linear wave equation in the interior region of extremal Kerr black holes. We show that axisymmetric solutions can be extended continuously beyond the Cauchy horizon and moreover that, if we assume suitably fast…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 Dejan Gajic