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Two novel detection strategies for nonlinear Fourier transform-based transmission schemes are proposed. We show, through numerical simulations, that both strategies achieve a good performance improvement (up to 3 dB and 5 dB) with respect…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-08 Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

High-index dielectrics can confine light into nano-scale leading to enhanced nonlinear response. However, increased momentum in these media can deteriorate the overlap between different harmonics which hinders efficient nonlinear…

We present proof-of-operation for a new method of electron thermometry using microwave impedance of a hafnium micro-absorber. The new method leads to an ultimate THz-range detector suitable for microwave readout and frequency division…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-27 A. V. Merenkov , V. I. Chichkov , A. B. Ermakov , A. V. Ustinov , S. V. Shitov

While established semiconductor measurement techniques such as four-point probe or capacitance-voltage measurements require a physical contact to the material, terahertz spectroscopy is completely contact-free. Its capability to measure the…

Superconducting resonators and parametric amplifiers are important components in scientific systems such as kinetic inductance detector arrays, frequency-domain multiplexers for other superconducting bolometers, spin-ensemble based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-18 Songyuan Zhao , Stafford Withington , Christopher Niall Thomas

An interferometric method is implemented in order to accurately assess the thermal fluctuations of a micro-cantilever sensor in liquid environments. The power spectrum density (PSD) of thermal fluctuations together with Sader's model of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-11 Felipe Aguilar Sandoval , Manuel Sepúlveda , Ludovic Bellon , Francisco Melo

We compute from first principles the infrared dispersion of the nonlinear susceptibility $\chi^{(2)}$ in zincblende semiconductors. At terahertz frequencies the nonlinear susceptibility depends not only on the purely electronic response…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-17 Eric Roman , Jonathan R. Yates , Marek Veithen , David Vanderbilt , Ivo Souza

Reliable first-principles calculations of electrochemical processes require accurate prediction of the interfacial capacitance, a challenge for current computationally-efficient continuum solvation methodologies. We develop a model for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-04-12 Ravishankar Sundararaman , Kendra Letchworth-Weaver , Kathleen Schwarz

We investigate the continuous weak measurement of a solid-state qubit by single electron transistors in nonlinear response regime. It is found that the signal-to-noise ratio can violate the universal upper bound imposed quantum mechanically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 HuJun Jiao , Shi-Kuan Wang , Feng Li , Xin-Qi Li

Toward measuring the thermal properties of exfoliated atomically thin materials, we demonstrate simultaneous measurements of the thermal conductivity and specific heat in suspended membranes. We use the 3{\omega} technique applied to…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-28 Yiwei Le , Erdong Song , Jason Li , Erik A. Henriksen

This paper deals with the reconstruction of small-amplitude perturbations in the electric properties (permittivity and conductivity) of a medium from boundary measurements of the electric field at a fixed frequency. The underlying model is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Marion Darbas , Jérémy Heleine , Stephanie Lohrengel

While in most cases the absolute accuracy, resolution, and noise floor are the only relevant specifications for the dynamic range of a photodetector, there are experiments for which the linearity plays a more important role than the former…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-06-11 Thomas Kauten , Benedikt Pressl , Thomas Kaufmann , Gregor Weihs

The ultimate precision of phase estimation is limited by the Heisenberg scaling $\Delta\phi_0 = K/N$, where $K\sim1$ is a numerical prefactor and $N$ is the mean number of photons interacting with the phase shifting object(s). However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 D. I. Salykina , V. S. Liamin , V. L. Gorshenin , B. N. Nougmanov , F. Ya. Khalili

A common approach to detecting weak signals or minute quantities involves leveraging the localized spectral features of resonant modes, whose sharper lines (i.e. high Q-factors) enhance transduction sensitivity. However, maximizing the…

Higher-order exceptional points in non-Hermitian systems have recently been used as a tool to engineer high-sensitivity devices, attracting tremendous attention from multidisciplinary fields. Here, we present a simple yet effective scheme…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-31 Ambaresh Sahoo , Amarendra K. Sarma

Quantum-inspired superresolution methods surpass the Rayleigh limit in imaging, or the analogous Fourier limit in spectroscopy. This is achieved by carefully extracting the information carried in the emitted optical field by engineered…

Sinusoidal excitation is particularly popular for testing structures in the nonlinear regime. Due to the nonlinear behavior and the inevitable feedback of the structure on the exciter, higher harmonics in the applied excitation are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-29 Patrick Hippold , Gleb Kleyman , Lukas Woiwode , Tong Wei , Florian Müller , Christoph Schwingshackl , Maren Scheel , Sebastian Tatzko , Malte Krack

Accurate characterization of heat transport across solid-liquid interfaces is essential for thermal management in micro and nanoscale systems. Yet existing techniques often require prior knowledge of liquid properties, which complicates the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Tao Chen , Puqing Jiang

Virtually all commercial instruments for the measurement of the oscillator PM noise make use of the Cross Spectrum method (arXiv:1004.5539 [physics.ins-det], 2010). High sensitivity is achieved by correlation and averaging on two equal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-11-11 Yannick Gruson , Vincent Giordano , Ulrich L. Rohde , Ajay K. Poddar , Enrico Rubiola

We report comparative experimental and theoretical studies of second and third harmonic generation from a 20nm-thick indium tin oxide layer in proximity of the epsilon-near-zero condition. Using a tunable OPA laser we record both spectral…