English
Related papers

Related papers: Complete population transfer in 4-level system via…

200 papers

Transferring the state of a quantum system to a given distribution of populations is an important problem with applications to Quantum Chemistry and Atomic Physics. In this work we consider exact population transfers that minimize the L^2…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Symeon Grivopoulos , Bassam Bamieh

Using Monte Carlo model of biological evolution we have discovered that populations can switch between two different strategies of their genomes' evolution; Darwinian purifying selection and complementing the haplotypes. The first one is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Marta Zawierta , Wojciech Waga , Dorota Mackiewicz , Przemyslaw Biecek , Stanislaw Cebrat

The optimal control of population transfer for multi-level systems is investigated from the perspective of quantum geometry. Firstly, the general theoretical framework of optimizing the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) scheme…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Guan-Qiang Li , Yu-Qi Zhang , Hao Guo , You-Jiao Dong , Zhi-Yu Lin , Ping Peng

It is shown analytically that there exists a natural basis in terms of which the nonperturbative time evolution of an important class of driven four-level systems in the strong-coupling regime decouples and essentially reduces to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-01 Vicente Delgado , J. M. Gomez Llorente

We report an ultrafast and efficient way to create the maximum coherence between the two lower states in a -like atomic systems, driven by two nonlinearly chirped few-cycle pulses. The phenomenon of coherent population trapping and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Amarendra K. Sarma , Parvendra Kumar

We demonstrate that perfect state transfer can be achieved in an optical waveguide lattice governed by a Hamiltonian with modulated nearest-neighbor couplings. In particular, we report the condition that the evolution Hamiltonian should…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Tonipe Anuradha , Ayan Patra , Rivu Gupta , Aditi Sen De

We report and propose a simple scheme to achieve the ultrafast and selective population transfer in four-level atoms by utilizing a single frequency chirped few-cycle pulse. It is demonstrated that the almost complete population may be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Parvendra Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

Considering a two-level quantum system, we have proposed and represented a new approach for robust population transfer. In this scheme, the laser frequency has been swept in a finite time interval which simplifies the experimental…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-11 Fatemeh Ahmadi Nouri , Mehdi Hosseini , Farrokh Sarreshtedari

We present a novel approach for analytically reducing a family of time-dependent multi-state quantum control problems to two-state systems. The presented method translates between $SU(2)XSU(2)$ controlled $n^{2}$-state systems and two-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Alon Padan , Haim Suchowski

We consider an exact population transition, defined as the probability of finding a state at a final time being exactly equal to the probability of another state at the initial time. We prove that, given a Hamiltonian, there always exists a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Lian-Ao Wu , Dvira Segal , Inigo L. Egusquiza , Paul Brumer

Phylogenetic trees are simple models of evolutionary processes. They describe conditionally independent divergent evolution of taxa from common ancestors. Phylogenetic trees commonly do not have enough flexibility to adequately model all…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-11 Jonathan D. Mitchell , Barbara R. Holland

Quantum systems with sublevel structures prevent full population inversion from one manifold of sublevels to the other using strong ultrafast resonant pulses. In this work we explain the mechanism by which this population transfer is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-04 Bo Y. Chang , Sheokmin Shin , Ignacio R. Sola

The population transfer dynamics of model donor-bridge-acceptor systems is studied by comparing a recently developed polaron-transformed quantum master equation (PQME) with the well-known Redfield and Forster theories of quantum transport.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Seogjoo Jang , Timothy C. Berkelbach , David R. Reichman

In this work, we propose a composite pulses scheme by modulating phases to achieve high fidelity population transfer in three-level systems. To circumvent the obstacle that not enough variables are exploited to eliminate the systematic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 Zhi-Cheng Shi , Cheng Zhang , Du Ran , Yan Xia , Reuven Ianconescu , Aharon Friedman , X. X. Yi , Shi-Biao Zheng

We consider a three-node fully connected network (Delta network) showing that a coherent population trapping phenomenon occurs, generalizing results for the Lambda network known to support a dark state. Transport in such structures provides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 T. J. Pope , J. Rajendran , A. Ridolfo , E. Paladino , F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. Falci

Evolutionary events such as incomplete lineage sorting and lateral gene transfer constitute major problems for inferring species trees from gene trees, as they can sometimes lead to gene trees which conflict with the underlying species…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-23 Andreas Sand , Mike Steel

We present a method for achieving complete population transfer in a two-state quantum system via adiabatic time evolution in which, contrary to conventional rapid adiabatic passage produced by chirped pulses, there occurs no crossing of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-03 A. A. Rangelov , N. V. Vitanov , B. W. Shore

Several demographic and health indicators, including the total fertility rate (TFR) and modern contraceptive use rate (mCPR), evolve similarly over time, characterized by a transition between stable states. Existing approaches for…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-09 Herbert Susmann , Leontine Alkema

We investigate the population dynamics of the three-level system in the two-photon absorption (TPA) process, mainly focusing the influence of pulse width and Rabi frequency on the population dynamics of the system. We observe the dependency…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-23 Nam-Chol Kim , Myong-Chol Ko , Song-Jin Im , Zhong-Hua Hao

A simple theoretical solution to the design of a control field that generates complete population transfer from an initial state, via $N$ nondegenerate intermediate states, to one arbitrary member of $M$ ($M\leq N$) degenerate states is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Stuart A. Rice