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We discuss how to implement, in lattice gauge theories, external charges which are not commensurate with an elementary gauge coupling. It is shown that an arbitrary, real power of a standard Wilson loop (or Polyakov line) can be defined and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Piotr Korcyl , Mateusz Koren , Jacek Wosiek

Some recent beyond Standard Model phenomenology is based on new strongly interacting dynamics of $SU(N)$ gauge fields coupled to various numbers of fermions. When $N=3$ these systems are analogues of QCD, although the fermion masses are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-11 Thomas DeGrand , Ethan Neil

We explore aspects of the phase structure of SU(2) and SU(3) lattice gauge theories at strong coupling with many flavours $N_f$ of Wilson fermions in the fundamental representation. The pseudoscalar meson mass as a function of hopping…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 Kei-ichi Nagai , Georgina Carrillo-Ruiz , Gergana Koleva , Randy Lewis

We study a coupling flow of pure QCD gauge system by using the Monte Carlo Renormalization Group method. A rough location of the renormalized trajectory in two coupling space is obtained. Also we compare 4 different actions; (a)standard…

We study the renormalizable group equations (RGEs) of the extended strong and weak gauge couplings in an ${\rm SU}(8)$ theory, where three-generational SM fermions are non-trivially embedded. This framework was previously found to generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-25 Ning Chen , Zhanpeng Hou , Ying-nan Mao , Zhaolong Teng

The complete $ q\bar{q}$ semirelativistic interaction is obtained as a gauge-invariant function of the Wilson loop and its functional derivatives. The approach is suitable for analytic evaluations as well as for lattice calculations. Here…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Nora Brambilla , Antonio Vairo

A detailed description of the method for analytical evaluation of the three-loop contributions to renormalization group functions is presented. This method is employed to calculate the charge renormalization function and anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 O. V. Tarasov , A. A. Vladimirov

We calculate numerically the renormalization group (RG) flow of lattice QCD in two-coupling space, $(\beta_{1\times 1},\beta_{1\times 2})$. This is the first explicit calculation of the RG flow of SU(3) gauge theory. From the RG flow,a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 TARO Collaboration , Ph. de Forcrand et al

We start with the explicit solution, in terms of the Lambert W function, of the renormalization group equation (RGE) for the gauge coupling in the supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory described by the well-known beta function of Novikov et…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-06 Gorazd Cvetič , Igor Kondrashuk

We study the low energy evolution of coupling constants of the standard model and show that gauge coupling unification can be achieved at the electroweak scale with a suitable normalization. We choose the grand unification group to be the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-30 E. K. Loginov

We consider a definition of the QCD running coupling constant $\alpha(\mu)$ related to Wilson loops of size $r{\times}t$ with arbitrary fixed $t/r$. The schemes defined by these couplings are very close to the $\overline{\rm MS}$ scheme…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

For N>4 there is a first order bulk transition that cleanly separates the strong and weak coupling regimes of SU(N) lattice gauge theories with the plaquette action. We find that in this case the calculated string tension can be readily…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Chris Allton , Michael Teper , Aurora Trivini

I compute the difference of vector and axial vector current correlators in the weak coupling phase of (lattice-regulated) SU(3) gauge theory with two flavors of symmetric-representation dynamical fermions. This is a walking theory at the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-06-21 Thomas DeGrand

The $SU(3)\otimes SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ standard model maps smoothly onto a conventional Wilson lattice gauge formalism, including the parity violation of the weak interactions. The formulation makes use of the pseudo-reality of the weak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-06 Michael Creutz

This talk offers a brief review of the determination of coupling constants in the framework of dimensionally reduced effective field theories for thermal QCD, specializing on its gluonic sector. Interestingly, higher-order operators that go…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-20 York Schroder

A finite-size scaling technique is applied to the SU(2) gauge theory (without matter fields) to compute a non-perturbatively defined running coupling alpha(q) for a range of momenta q given in units of the string tension K. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-14 Martin Lüscher , Peter Weisz , Rainer Sommer , Ulli Wolff

The contribution from hadronic vacuum polarisation effects is responsible for a large fraction of the theoretical uncertainty in the running of the QED coupling. The current level of uncertainty has become a limitation for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-23 Anthony Francis , Gregorio Herdoíza , Hanno Horch , Benjamin Jäger , Harvey B. Meyer , Hartmut Wittig

An approach to studying lattice gauge models in the weak coupling region is proposed. Conceptually, it is based on the crucial role of the original Z(N) symmetry and the invariant gauge group measure. As an example, we calculate an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Borisenko , V. K. Petrov , G. M. Zinovjev , J. Boháčik

An effective action is proposed to compute the expectation value of Wilson loops in $(S)U(N)$ gauge theories. The action consists of fermions localized on the loop and an Abelian gauge field that fixes the representation. The discussion is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Carlos Hoyos

Strong theoretical arguments suggest that the Higgs sector of the Standard Model of the Electroweak interactions is an effective low-energy theory, with a more fundamental theory that is expected to emerge at an energy scale of the order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-19 Biagio Lucini