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Related papers: Spectral flow, index and the signature operator

200 papers

In noncommutative geometry one is interested in invariants such as the Fredholm index or spectral flow and their calculation using cyclic cocycles. A variety of formulae have been established under side conditions called summability…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Denis Potapov , Fyodor Sukochev

We present a definition of spectral flow relative to any norm closed ideal J in any von Neumann algebra N. Given a path D(t) of selfadjoint operators in N which are invertible in N/J, the spectral flow produces a class in K_0(J). In the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jens Kaad , Ryszard Nest , Adam Rennie

We give a functional analytical proof of the equality between the Maslov index of a semi-Riemannian geodesic and the spectral flow of the path of self-adjoint Fredholm operators obtained from the index form. This fact, together with recent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paolo Piccione , Alessandro Portaluri , Daniel V. Tausk

The Vafa-Witten equations (with or without a mass term) constitute a non-linear, first order system of differential equations on a given oriented, compact, Riemannian 4-manifold. Because these are the variational equations of a functional,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Clifford Henry Taubes

Given an essentially unitary contraction and an arbitrary unitary dilation of it, there is a naturally associated spectral flow which is shown to be equal to the index of the operator. This purely operator theoretic result is interpreted in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Giuseppe De Nittis , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We review previous work on spectral flow in connection with certain self-adjoint model operators $\{A(t)\}_{t\in \mathbb{R}}$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, joining endpoints $A_\pm$, and the index of the operator $D_{A}^{}= (d/d t) + A$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Alan Carey , Fritz Gesztesy , Harald Grosse , Galina Levitina , Denis Potapov , Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

An analytic definition of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-valued spectral flow for paths of real skew-adjoint Fredholm operators is given. It counts the parity of the number of changes in the orientation of the eigenfunctions at eigenvalue crossings…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Alan L. Carey , John Phillips , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We use the notion of generalized signatures at a singularity of a smooth curve of symmetric bilinear forms to determine a formula for the computation of the Maslov index in the case of a real-analytic path having possibly non transversal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Giambo , P. Piccione , A. Portaluri

In this article we give a comprehensive treatment of a `Clifford module flow' along paths in the skew-adjoint Fredholm operators on a real Hilbert space that takes values in KO${}_{*}(\mathbb{R})$ via the Clifford index of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Chris Bourne , Alan L. Carey , Matthias Lesch , Adam Rennie

First, we prove a local spectral flow formula (Theorem 3.7) for a differentiable curve of selfadjoint Fredholm operators. This formula enables us to prove in a simple way a general spectral flow formula. Secondly, we prove a splitting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenro Furutani , Nobukazu Otsuki

We study the gap (= "projection norm" = "graph distance") topology of the space of (not necessarily bounded) self--adjoint Fredholm operators in a separable Hilbert space by the Cayley transform and direct methods. In particular, we show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Matthias Lesch , John Phillips

It was recently shown that the nodal deficiency of an eigenfunction is encoded in the spectrum of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators for the eigenfunction's positive and negative nodal domains. While originally derived using symplectic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Gregory Berkolaiko , Graham Cox , Jeremy L. Marzuola

We consider a continuous path of bounded symmetric Fredholm bilinear forms with arbitrary endpoints on a real Hilbert space, and we prove a formula that gives the spectral flow of the path in terms of the spectral flow of the restriction to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-01-29 Pierluigi Benevieri , Paolo Piccione

We provide criteria for self-adjointness and {\tau}-Fredhomness of first and second order differential operators acting on sections of infinite dimensional bundles, whose fibers are modules of finite type over a von Neumann algebra A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Maxim Braverman , Simone Cecchini

We give a definition of the spectral flow for paths of bounded essentially hyperbolic operators on a Banach space. The spectral flow induces a group homomorphism on the fundamental group of every connected component of the space of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Garrisi Daniele

We investigate the entanglement spectra of topological insulators which manifest edge states on a lattice with spatial boundaries. In the physical energy spectrum, a subset of the edge states that intersect the Fermi level translates to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Alexandradinata , Taylor L. Hughes , B. Andrei Bernevig

We show that the spectral flow of a one-parameter family of Schr\"odinger operators on a metric graph is equal to the Maslov index of a path of Lagrangian subspaces describing the vertex conditions. In addition, we derive an Hadamard-type…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Yuri Latushkin , Selim Sukhtaiev

We give an elementary proof of a celebrated theorem of Cappell, Lee and Miller which relates the Maslov index of a pair of paths of Lagrangian subspaces to the spectral flow of an associated path of selfadjoint first-order operators. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Nils Waterstraat

This paper is devoted to the Neumann-Kirchhoff Laplacian on a finite metric graph. We prove an index theorem relating the nodal deficiency of an eigenfunction with (1) the Morse index of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, (2) its positive index…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Ram Band , Marina Prokhorova , Gilad Sofer

The spectral flow is a well-known quantity in spectral theory that measures the variation of spectra about $0$ along paths of selfadjoint Fredholm operators. The aim of this work is twofold. Firstly, we consider homotopy invariance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat