English
Related papers

Related papers: Casimir forces between spheres

200 papers

We report on measurements of the Casimir force in a sphere-plane geometry using a cryogenic force microscope to move the force probe in situ over different materials. We show how the electrostatic environment of the interacting surfaces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-30 J. Laurent , H. Sellier , A. Mosset , S. Huant , J. Chevrier

We present a method of computing Casimir forces for arbitrary geometries, with any desired accuracy, that can directly exploit the efficiency of standard numerical-electromagnetism techniques. Using the simplest possible finite-difference…

Casimir forces between conductors at the sub-micron scale cannot be ignored in the design and operation of micro-electromechanical (MEM) devices. However, these forces depend non-trivially on geometry, and existing formulae and…

We present a new approach to calculate the attractive long-range vortex-vortex interaction of the van der Waals type present in anisotropic and layered superconductors. The mapping of the statistical mechanics of two-dimensional charged…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 H. P. Buechler , H. G. Katzgraber , G. Blatter

We calculate the Casimir forces in two configurations, namely, three parallel dielectric slabs and a dielectric slab between two perfectly conducting plates, where the dielectric materials are dispersive and inhomogeneous in the direction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Yang Li , Kimball A. Milton , Xin Guo , Gerard Kennedy , Stephen A. Fulling

The normal Casimir force between a sinusoidally corrugated gold coated plate and a sphere was measured at various angles between the corrugations using an atomic force microscope. A strong dependence on the orientation angle of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. A. Banishev , J. Wagner , T. Emig , R. Zandi , U. Mohideen

We calculate the elongation or contraction force $F$ on a point contact (length $L$) connecting two superconductors with a phase difference $\phi$. When $L$ is small compared to the superconducting coherence length $\xi_0$ this force is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-11-15 C. W. J. Beenakker

The Casimir force between two short-range charge sources, embedded in a background of one dimensional massive Dirac fermions, is explored by means of the original $\ln\text{[Wronskian]}$ contour integration techniques. For identical sources…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-19 Yu. Voronina , I. Komissarov , K. Sveshnikov

Depending on the point of view, the Casimir force arises from variation in the energy of the quantum vacuum as boundary conditions are altered or as an interaction between atoms in the materials that form these boundary conditions. Standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

The Casimir-Polder force is an important long range interaction involved in adsorption and desorption of molecules in fluids. We explore Casimir-Polder interactions between methane molecules in water, and between a molecule in water near…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 Priyadarshini Thiyam , Clas Persson , Bo E. Sernelius , Drew F. Parsons , Anders Malthe-Sørenssen , Mathias Boström

This work is a continuation of our papers from the last couple of years on the Casimir friction for a pair of particles at low relative velocity. The new element in the present analysis is to allow the media to be dense. Then the situation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-21 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

We consider the Casimir interaction between a cylinder and a hollow cylinder, both conducting, with parallel axis and slightly different radii. The Casimir force, which vanishes in the coaxial situation, is evaluated for both small and…

We investigate the electromagnetic Casimir interactions of an object contained within an otherwise empty, perfectly conducting spherical shell. For a small object we present analytical calculations of the force, which is directed away from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Saad Zaheer , Sahand Jamal Rahi , Thorsten Emig , Robert L. Jaffe

A diffraction problem for a flat Chern-Simons layer at plane boundary of a dielectric half space is solved. The Casimir energy of two dielectric half spaces with Chern-Simons layers at plane-parallel boundaries separated by a vacuum slit is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Valery N. Marachevsky

To investigate Casimir electromagnetic interaction in $N$ bodies, we implement multiple $\delta$-function plates with electric and magnetic properties. We use their optical properties to study the Casimir energy between the plates by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-16 Venkat Abhignan

We compute the Casimir interaction between a plane and a sphere, the configuration employed in the most precise experiments. The scattering formula is developed by taking a suitably chosen plane-wave and multipole basis and is valid for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 Antoine Canaguier-Durand , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We consider the Casimir interaction between two spheres in $(D+1)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime due to the vacuum fluctuations of scalar fields. We consider combinations of Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The TGTG formula of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 L. P. Teo

We study the quantum forces that act between two nearby conductors due to electronic tunneling. We derive an expression for these forces by calculating the flux of momentum arising from the overlap of evanescent electronic fields. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lorenzo M. Procopio , Carlos Villarreal , W. Luis Mochán

We develop an exact method for computing Casimir forces and the power of radiative heat transfer between two arbitrary nanostructured surfaces out of thermal equilibrium. The method is based on a generalization of the scattering approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-23 Giuseppe Bimonte

The Casimir force between two parallel uncharged closely spaced metallic plates is evaluated in ways alternatives to those usually considered in the literature. In a first approximation we take in account the suppressed quantum numbers of a…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-08 P. R. Silva