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We propose a nonlinear one-dimensional FitzHugh--Nagumo neuronal model with an asymmetric potential driven by both a high-frequency and a low-frequency signal. Our numerical analysis focuses on the influence of a state-dependent time delay…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-14 M. Siewe Siewe , S. Rajasekar , Mattia Coccolo , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

Using methods of numerical simulation, we analyze the influence of L\'evy noise on synchronization of excitable oscillators in the regime of coherence resonance. Three cases are under consideration: forced synchronization of a single…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-05-05 Ivan A. Korneev , Vladimir V. Semenov

Multiple interlinked positive feedback loops shape the stimulus responses of various biochemical systems, such as the cell cycle or intracellular calcium release. Recent studies with simplified models have identified two advantages of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-08-31 Paul Smolen , Douglas A. Baxter , John H. Byrne

Coupling frequently enhances noise-induced coherence and synchronization in interacting nonlinear systems, but it does so separately. In principle collective stochastic coherence and synchronizability are incompatible phenomena, since…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-17 Pablo Balenzuela , Pau Rué , Stefano Boccaletti , Jordi García-Ojalvo

Brain networks typically exhibit characteristic synchronization patterns where several synchronized clusters coexist. On the other hand, neurological disorders are considered to be related to pathological synchronization such as excessive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-31 Ryota Kokubo , Rui Kato , Hideaki Ishii

For a system of type-I neurons bidirectionally coupled through a nonlinear feedback mechanism, we discuss the issue of noise-induced complete synchronization (CS). For the inputs to the neurons, we point out that the rate of change of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 Nishant Malik , B. Ashok , J. Balakrishnan

Coupled human balancing tasks are investigated based on both pseudo-neural controllers characterized by time-delayed feedback with random gain and natural human balancing tasks. It is shown numerically that, compared to single balancing…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2011-03-14 Katsutoshi Yoshida , Atsushi Higeta , Shinichi Watanabe

We investigate temporal coherence and spatial synchronization on small-world networks consisting of noisy Terman-Wang (TW) excitable neurons in dependence on two types of time-delayed coupling: $\{x_j(t-\tau)-x_i (t)\}$ and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-09-01 Hao Wu , Huijun Jiang , Zhonghuai Hou

By using a semi-analytical dynamical mean-field approximation previously proposed by the author [H. Hasegawa, Phys. Rev. E, {\bf 70}, 066107 (2004)], we have studied the synchronization of stochastic, small-world (SW) networks of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Hideo Hasegawa

Spikes and rhythms organize control and communication in the animal world, in contrast to the bits and clocks of digital technology. As continuous-time signals that can be counted, spikes have a mixed nature. This paper reviews ongoing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-10 Rodolphe Sepulchre

Using a stochastic generalization of the Hodgkin–Huxley model, we consider the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the synchronization between the spiking activity of the excitable membrane and an externally applied periodic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Schmid , Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

We study the impact of competing time delays in coupled stochastic synchronization and coordination problems. We consider two types of delays: transmission delays between interacting elements and processing, cognitive, or execution delays…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-12 D. Hunt , G. Korniss , B. K. Szymanski

Synchronization is studied in a spatially-distributed network of weekly-coupled, excitatory neurons of Hodgkin-Huxley type. All neurons are coupled to each other synaptically with a fixed time delay and a coupling strength inversely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuqing Wang , Z. D. Wang , Y. -X. Li , X. Pei

We study a network model of two conductance-based pacemaker neurons of differing natural frequency, coupled with either mutual excitation or inhibition, and receiving shared random inhibitory synaptic input. The networks may phase-lock…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Ramana Dodla , Charles J. Wilson

Spontaneous formation of clusters of synchronized spiking in a structureless ensemble of equal stochastically perturbed excitable neurons with delayed coupling is demonstrated for the first time. The effect is a consequence of a subtle…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 Igor Franovic , Kristina Todorovic , Nebojsa Vasovic , Nikola Buric

A delay is known to induce multistability in periodic systems. Under influence of noise, coupled oscillators can switch between coexistent orbits with different frequencies and different oscillation patterns. For coupled phase oscillators…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-22 Otti D'Huys , Thomas Juengling , Wolfgang Kinzel

Understanding how humans control unstable systems is central to many research problems, with applications ranging from quiet standing to aircraft landing. Increasingly much evidence appears in favor of event-driven control hypothesis: human…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-17 Arkady Zgonnikov , Ihor Lubashevsky , Shigeru Kanemoto , Toru Miyazawa , Takashi Suzuki

We consider the effect of asymmetric temporal delays in a system of two coupled Hopfield neurons. For couplings of opposite signs, a limit cycle emerges via a supercritical Hopf bifurcation when the sum of the delays reaches a critical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Sebastian F. Brandt , Axel Pelster , Ralf Wessel

Networks of coupled dynamical systems provide a powerful way to model systems with enormously complex dynamics, such as the human brain. Control of synchronization in such networked systems has far reaching applications in many domains,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-03-21 Julien Gout , Markus Quade , Kamran Shafi , Robert K. Niven , Markus Abel

In this paper we consider three different synchronization problems consisting in designing a nonlinear feedback unidirectional coupling term for two (possibly chaotic) dynamical systems in order to drive the trajectories of one of them, the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-02 O. Makarenkov , P. Nistri , D. Papini